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The factorizations of the polynomial $X^n-1$ and the cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_n$ over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ have been studied for a very long time. Explicit factorizations have been given for the case that $\mathrm{rad}(n)\mid…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Anna-Maurin Graner

We prove that if x^m + c*x^n permutes the prime field GF(p), where m>n>0 and c is in GF(p)^*, then gcd(m-n,p-1) > sqrt{p} - 1. Conversely, we prove that if q>=4 and m>n>0 are fixed and satisfy gcd(m-n,q-1) > 2q*(log log q)/(log q), then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Ariane M. Masuda , Michael E. Zieve

We derive generalized generating functions for basic hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials by applying connection relations with one free parameter to them. In particular, we generalize generating functions for the Askey-Wilson, continuous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Philbert R. Hwang , Tanay Wakhare

Let $p$ be an odd prime. Let $F/k$ be a cyclic extension of degree $p$ and of characteristic different from $p$. The explicit constructions of the non-abelian $p^{3}$-extensions over $k$, are induced by certain elements in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-23 Oz Ben-Shimol

In this paper, a computationally simple and explicit method of constructing recursive sequence of primitive polynomials of degree $n2^k (k = 1, 2, 3,\ldots)$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ is given.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Mahmood Alizadeh

This paper provides a realization of all classical and most exceptional finite groups of Lie type as Galois groups over function fields over F_q and derives explicit additive polynomials for the extensions. Our unified approach is based on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Maximilian Albert , Annette Maier

Under mild conditions on $n,p$, we give a lower bound on the number of $n$-variable balanced symmetric polynomials over finite fields $GF(p)$, where $p$ is a prime number. The existence of nonlinear balanced symmetric polynomials is an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas W. Cusick , Yuan Li , Pantelimon Stanica

We give a polynomial improvement to the cycle-complete Ramsey numbers \[ r(C_{\ell},K_k) \geq k^{1+1/(\ell- 2) + \varepsilon_{\ell} + o(1)}, \] for all fixed odd $\ell > 7$ with $k \rightarrow \infty$, for some $\varepsilon_{\ell} > 0$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Marcelo Campos , Matthew Jenssen , Marcus Michelen , Florian Pfender , Julian Sahasrabudhe

Permutation polynomials with coefficients 1 over finite fields attract researchers' interests due to their simple algebraic form. In this paper, we first construct four classes of fractional permutation polynomials over the cyclic subgroup…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Hutao Song , Hua Guo , Xiyong Zhang , Yapeng Wu , Jianwei Liu

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of characteristic $p$ with $q$ elements and $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ its extension of degree $n$. We prove that there exists a primitive element of $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ that produces a completely normal basis…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Theodoulos Garefalakis , Giorgos Kapetanakis

We study extendibility of diagonal multilinear operators from $\ell_p$ to $\ell_q$ spaces. We determine the values of $p$ and $q$ for which every diagonal $n$-linear operator is extendible, and those for which the only extendible ones are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Daniel Carando , Verónica Dimant , Pablo Sevilla-Peris , Román Villafañe

Linearized polynomials over finite fields have been intensively studied over the last several decades. Interesting new applications of linearized polynomials to coding theory and finite geometry have been also highlighted in recent years.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Kwang Ho Kim , Sihem Mesnager , Jong Hyok Choe , Dok Nam Lee

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of cardinality $q$, where $q$ is a power of a prime number $p$, $t\geq 2$ an even number satisfying $t \not\equiv 1 \;(\bmod \;p)$ and $\mathbb{F}_{q^t}$ an extension field of $\mathbb{F}_q$ with degree…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-30 Yun Gao , Tingting Wu , Fang-Wei Fu

This paper studies a generalization of magic squares to finite projective space $\mathbb{P}^n(q)$. We classify at all functions from $\mathbb{P}^n(q)$ into a finite field where the sum along any $r$-flat is $0$. In doing so we show…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-05 David Nash , Jonathan Needleman

Inspired by the works of L. Carlitz and Z.-W. Sun on cyclotomic matrices, in this paper, we investigate certain cyclotomic matrices involving Gauss sums over finite fields, which can be viewed as finite field analogues of certain matrices…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Hai-Liang Wu , Jie Li , Li-Yuan Wang , Chi Hoi Yip

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $F$ be a number field whose $p$-class group is cyclic. Let $F_{\{\mathfrak{q}\}}$ be the maximal pro-$p$ extension of $F$ which is unramified outside a single non-$p$-adic prime ideal $\mathfrak{q}$ of $F$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Yoonjin Lee , Donghyeok Lim

Polynomials and elements over finite fields exhibit closely related algebraic structures, and many properties defined for elements extend naturally to polynomials. The concepts of order and $\mathbb{F}_q$-Order for elements have been…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Maithri K. , Vadiraja Bhatta G. R. , Indira K. P. , Prasanna Poojary

Let $p\neq2$ be a prime. We show a technique based on local class field theory and on the expansions of certain resultants which allows to recover very easily Lbekkouri's characterization of Eisenstein polynomials generating cyclic wild…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Maurizio Monge

Let $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ be a finite field with $q$ elements and $\mathbb{F}_{q}[x]$ the ring of polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. Let $l(x), k(x)$ be coprime polynomials in $\mathbb{F}_{q}[x]$ and $\Phi(k)$ the Euler function in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Zhang Zihan , Han Dongchun

We prove $q$-variation estimates, $q>2$, on $\ell^{p}$ spaces for averages along primes (with $1<p<\infty$) and polynomials (with $\big| \frac1p - \frac12 \big| < \frac{1}{2(d+1)}$, where $d$ is the degree of the polynomial). This improves…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Pavel Zorin-Kranich
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