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We are concerned with the asymptotic behaviour of classical solutions of systems of the form u_t = Au_xx + f(u, u_x), x in R, t>0, u(x,t) a vector in RN, with u(x,0)= U(x), where A is a positive-definite diagonal matrix and f is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. C. M. Crooks

A new mechanism of double-component convection is discovered. It emerges in a horizontal layer of Boussinesq fluid as a stable stratification due to flux boundary conditions is added to an unstable gradient specified by fixed boundary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Tsitverblit

The helical magnetorotational instability of the magnetized Taylor-Couette flow is studied numerically in a finite cylinder. A distant upstream insulating boundary is shown to stabilize the convective instability entirely while reducing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Wei Liu

The temporal stability of an inviscid flow through cylindrical geometries with a porous wall subjected to non-axisymmetric perturbations is investigated in the present work using an unsteady Darcy equation for the porous layer. An…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-06 Ramkarn Patne

A water-filled differentially heated rotating annulus with initially prepared stable vertical salinity profiles is studied in the laboratory. Based on two-dimensional horizontal particle image velocimetry (PIV) data, and infrared camera…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-23 Miklos Vincze , Ion Borcia , Uwe Harlander , Patrice Le Gal

This paper studies spatial patterns formed by proximate population migration driven by real wage gradients and other idiosyncratic factors. The model consists of a tractable core-periphery model incorporating a quasi-linear log utility…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-23 Kensuke Ohtake

We investigate the evolution of spread over three days in a numerical ensemble experiment starting from tiny initial condition uncertainty. We simulate a real event during which three mesoscale convective systems occur in close proximity to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Edward Groot , Michael Riemer

We study the flow induced by random vibration of a solid boundary in an otherwise quiescent fluid. The analysis is motivated by experiments conducted under the low level and random effective acceleration field that is typical of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-09-25 Dmitri Volfson , Jorge Vinals

We prove existence and uniqueness of travelling waves for a reaction-diffusion system coupling a classical reaction-diffusion equation in a strip with a diffusion equation on a line. To do this we use a continuation method which leads to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Laurent Dietrich

We establish that solitary stationary waves in three dimensional viscous incompressible fluids are a generic phenomenon and that every such solution is a vanishing wave-speed limit along a one parameter family of traveling waves. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

Recently, the problem of boundary stabilization for unstable linear constant-coefficient coupled reaction-diffusion systems was solved by means of the backstepping method. The extension of this result to systems with advection terms and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Rafael Vazquez , Miroslav Krstic

Here we report some interesting new features of the spatio-temporal instability of the incompressible plane Couette-Poiseuille flow (CPF). First of all, this flow represents the first instance of a "non-inflectional" absolute instability,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-18 Kirthy K. Srinivas , Sourabh S. Diwan

An integro-differential equation on a tree graph is used to model the evolution and spatial distribution of a population of organisms in a river network. Individual organisms become mobile at a constant rate, and disperse according to an…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-04-01 Jorge M Ramirez

We perform local numerical experiments to investigate the nonlinear stability of thin, radially-stratified disks. We demonstrate the presence of radial convective instability when the disk is nearly in uniform rotation, and show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bryan M. Johnson , Charles F. Gammie

Diffusion and flow-driven instability, or transport-driven instability, is one of the central mechanisms to generate inhomogeneous gradient of concentrations in spatially distributed chemical systems. However, verifying the transport-driven…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-05 Yutaka Hori , Hiroki Miyazako

We investigate the stability and dynamics of natural convection in two dimensions, subject to inhomogeneous boundary conditions. In particular, we consider a Rayleigh-B\`enard (RB) cell, where the horizontal top boundary contains a periodic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-14 P. Ripesi , L. Biferale , M. Sbragaglia , A. Wirth

A pure and incompressible material is confined between two plates such that it is heated from below and cooled from above. When its melting temperature is comprised between these two imposed temperatures, an interface separating liquid and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-11 Jhaswantsing Purseed , Benjamin Favier , Laurent Duchemin , Eric W. Hester

Robustness to perturbation is a key topic in the study of complex systems occurring across a wide variety of applications from epidemiology to biochemistry. Here we analyze the eigenspectrum of the Jacobian matrices associated to a general…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-12-11 Shraosi Dawn , Subrata Ghosh , Chandrakala Meena , Tim Rogers , Chittaranjan Hens

Evidence is presented of universal behavior in modulationally unstable media. An ensemble of nonlinear evolution equations, including three partial differential equations, an integro-differential equation, a nonlocal system and a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-17 Gino Biondini , Sitai Li , Dionyssis Mantzavinos , Stefano Trillo

By 2D hydrodynamic simulations including a detailed equation of state and neutrino transport, we investigate the interplay between different non-radial hydrodynamic instabilities that play a role during the postbounce accretion phase of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 L. Scheck , H. -Th. Janka , T. Foglizzo , K. Kifonidis
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