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We show that a natural notion of irreducibility implies connectedness in the Compact Quantum Group setting. We also investigate the converse implication and show it is related to Kaplansky's conjectures on group algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Alessandro D'Andrea , Claudia Pinzari , Stefano Rossi

The existence of closed orbits of real algebraic groups on real algebraic varieties is established. As an application, it is shown that if G is a real reductive linear group with Iwasawa decomposition G= KAN, then every unipotent subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas

Let ${\cal C}$ be a nonempty class of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, homomorphic images and extensions. A subgroup $H$ of an abstract residually ${\cal C}$ group $R$ is said to be conjugacy ${\cal C}$-distinguished if whenever…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Luis Ribes , Pavel Zalesskii

A closed subgroup of a semisimple algebraic group is called irreducible if it lies in no proper parabolic subgroup. In this paper we classify all irreducible subgroups of exceptional algebraic groups $G$ which are connected, closed and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Adam Thomas

A conjugacy class $C$ of a finite group $G$ is a sign conjugacy class if every irreducible character of $G$ takes value 0, 1 or -1 on $C$. In this paper we classify the sign conjugacy classes of alternating groups.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Lucia Morotti

In this paper we consider finite 2-groups with odd number of real conjugacy classes. On one hand we show that if $k$ is an odd natural number less than 24, then there are only finitely many finite 2-groups with exactly $k$ real conjugacy…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain , Joan Tent

We study the conjugacy classes of the classical affine groups. We derive generating functions for the number of classes analogous to formulas of Wall and the authors for the classical groups. We use these to get good upper bounds for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Jason Fulman , Robert Guralnick

Let G be a real or complex linear algebraic reductive group. Let H and F be reductive subgroups. We study the natural H action on G/F. The main theorem of this note shows that generic H orbits are closed. This theorem is then applied to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-09 M. Jablonski

Let G be an almost simple reductive group with Weyl group W. Let B be a Borel subgroup of G. Let C be an elliptic conjugacy class in W and let w be an element of minimal length of C. We investigate the existence of a semisimple class of G…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-13 G. Lusztig

In this paper we classify the finite groups satisfying the following property $P_4$: their orders of representatives are set-wise relatively prime for any 4 distinct non-central conjugacy classes.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xingzhong You , Guohua Qian , Wujie Shi

We determine the endomorphism categories of cell 2-representations of fiat 2-categories associated with strongly regular two-sided cells under some natural assumptions. Along the way, we completely describe J-simple fiat 2-categories which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Volodymyr Mazorchuk , Vanessa Miemietz

Double Bruhat cells in a semisimple group are intersections of cells in two Bruhat decompositions corresponding to two opposite Borel subgroups. They form a geometric framework for the study of total positivity in semisimple groups; they…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Zelevinsky

The conjugacy of split Cartan subalgebras in the finite dimensional simple case (Chevalley) and in the symmetrizable Kac-Moody case (Peterson-Kac) are fundamental results of the theory of Lie algebras. Among the Kac-Moody Lie algebras the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-22 V. Chernousov , Philippe Gille , Arturo Pianzola

Let m be a cube-free positive integer and let p be a prime such that p does not divide m. In this paper we find the number of conjugacy classes of completely reducible solvable cube-free subgroups in GL(2, q) of order m, where q is a power…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Prashun Kumar , Geetha Venkataraman

In this paper, we count the number of conjugacy and automorphism-conjugacy classes of elements of a ZM-group. The size of a conjugacy class with respect to these two equivalence relations is also counted.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Marius Tărnăuceanu

In this paper, we set $\eta (G)$ to be the number of conjugacy classes of maximal cyclic subgroups of $G$. We prove that if $G$ is a $p$-group of order $p^n$ and nilpotence class $l$, then $\eta (G)$ is bounded below by a linear function in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 M. Bianchi , R. D. Camina , Mark L. Lewis

We reduce the set of classic relational algebra operators to two binary operations: natural join and generalized union. We further demonstrate that this set of operators is relationally complete and honors lattice axioms.

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vadim Tropashko

We classify twisted conjugacy classes of type D associated to the sporadic simple groups. This is an important step in the program of the classification of finite-dimensional pointed Hopf algebras with non-abelian coradical. As a by-product…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-18 F. Fantino , L. Vendramin

The mapping class group of a compact oriented surface of genus greater than one with boundary acts ergodically on connected components of the representation variety corresponding to a connected compact Lie group, for every choice of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Doug Pickrell , Eugene Z. Xia

In this paper we initiate the study of racks from the combined perspective of combinatorics and finite group theory. A rack R is a set with a self-distributive binary operation. We study the combinatorics of the partially ordered set {\cal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Istvan Heckenberger , John Shareshian , Volkmar Welker