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Time-delayed feedback methods can be used to control unstable periodic orbits as well as unstable steady states. We present an application of extended time delay autosynchronization introduced by Socolar et al. to an unstable focus. This…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas Dahms , Philipp Hoevel , Eckehard Schoell

Traveling wavetrains in generalized two-species predator-prey models and two-component reaction-diffusion equations are considered. The stability of the fixed points of the traveling wave ODEs (in the usual "spatial" variable) is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Stefan C. Mancas , Roy S. Choudhury

This paper generalizes the existing minimal model of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in a realistic way, by including memory terms: distributed time delays, on one hand and fractional-order derivatives, on the other hand. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Eva Kaslik , Mihaela Neamtu

We develop a global Hopf bifurcation theory for differential equations with a state-dependent delay governed by an algebraic equation, using the $S^1$-equivariant degree. We apply the global Hopf bifurcation theory to a model of genetic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Qingwen Hu

Various field and laboratory experiments show that prey refuge plays a significant role in the stability of prey-predator dynamics. On the other hand, theoretical studies show that delayed system exhibits a much more realistic dynamics than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Debaldev Jana , R. Gopal , M. Lakshmanan

Distributed delays modeled by 'weak generic kernels' are introduced in the well-known coupled Landau-Stuart system, as well as a chaotic van der Pol-Rayleigh system with parametric forcing. The systems are close via the 'linear chain…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-14 S. Roy Choudhury , Ryan Roopnarain

We consider a neural field model which consists of a network of an arbitrary number of Wilson-Cowan nodes with homeostatic adjustment of the inhibitory coupling strength and time delayed, excitatory coupling. We extend previous work on this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Isam Al-Darabsah , Sue Ann Campbell , Bootan Rahman

We derive a necessary and sufficient condition for Turing instabilities to occur in two-component systems of reaction-diffusion equations with Neumann boundary conditions. We apply this condition to reaction-diffusion systems built from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao

We apply the synergetic elimination procedure for the stable modes in nonlinear delay systems close to a dynamical instability and derive the normal form for the delay-induced Hopf bifurcation in the Wright equation. The resulting periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Schanz , Axel Pelster

Using a normal form approach described in a previous paper we derive an amplitude equation for a reaction-diffusion system with a Hopf bifurcation coupled to one or more slow real eigenmodes. The new equation is useful even for systems…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ipsen , F. Hynne , P. G. Soerensen

This work concerns the dynamics of nonlinear systems that are subjected to delayed self-feedback. Perturbation methods applied to such systems give rise to slow flows which characteristically contain delayed variables. We consider two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Si Mohamed Sah , Richard H. Rand

Local bifurcation control is a topic of fundamental importance in the field of nonlinear dynamical systems. We discuss an original example within the context of storage-ring free-electron laser physics by presenting a new model that enables…

Optics · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni De Ninno , Duccio Fanelli

We study the dynamics of a delayed predator-prey system with Holling type II functional response, focusing on the interplay between time delay and carrying capacity. Using local and global Hopf bifurcation theory, we establish the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Wael El Khateeb , Guihong Fan , Chunhua Shan , Hao Wang

Time delay in general leads to instability in some systems, while a specific feedback with delay can control fluctuated motion in nonlinear deterministic systems to a stable state. In this paper, we consider a non-stationary stochastic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Hiroyasu Ando , Kohta Takehara , Miki U. Kobayashi

In this paper, we derive the algorithm for calculating the normal form of the double Hopf bifurcation that appears in a memory-based diffusion system via taking memory-based diffusion coefficient and the memory delay as the perturbation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Yongli Song , Yahong Peng , Tonghua Zhang

We consider a delay differential equation that occurs in the study of chronic myelogenous leukemia. After shortly reminding some previous results concerning the stability of equilibrium solutions, we concentrate on the study of stability of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Anca-Veronica Ion , Raluca-Mihaela Georgescu

Spatiotemporal pattern formations in two-layer coupled reaction-diffusion Lengyel-Epstein system with distributed delayed couplings are investigated. Firstly, for the original decoupled system, it is proved that when the intra-reactor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Qidong Wu , Fengqi Yi

In aggregation-fragmentation processes, a steady state is usually reached in the long time limit. This indicates the existence of a fixed point in the underlying system of ordinary differential equations. The next simplest possibility is an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-21 Stanislav S. Budzinskiy , Sergey A. Matveev , Pavel L. Krapivsky

We present a detailed study of the effect of time delay on the collective dynamics of coupled limit cycle oscillators at Hopf bifurcation. For a simple model consisting of just two oscillators with a time delayed coupling, the bifurcation…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Ramana Reddy , A. Sen , G. L. Johnston

The bifurcation diagram of a model stochastic differential equation with delayed feedback is presented. We are motivated by recent research on stochastic effects in models of transcriptional gene regulation. We start from the normal form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Mathieu Gaudreault , Francoise Lepine , Jorge Vinals
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