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Rehabilitation of aging pipes requires accurate condition assessment and mapping far into the pipe interiors. Soft growing vine robot systems are particularly promising for navigating confined, sinuous paths such as in pipes, but are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-03 William E. Heap , Yimeng Qin , Kai Hammond , Anish Bayya , Haonon Kong , Allison M. Okamura

Selective fruit harvesting is a challenging manipulation problem due to occlusions and clutter arising from plant foliage. A harvesting gripper should i) have a small cross-section, to avoid collisions while approaching the fruit; ii) have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Alejandro Velasquez , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

In this study, we introduce a deep-learning approach for determining both the 6DoF pose and 3D size of strawberries, aiming to significantly augment robotic harvesting efficiency. Our model was trained on a synthetic strawberry dataset,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Lun Li , Hamidreza Kasaei

Fruit monitoring plays an important role in crop management, and rising global fruit consumption combined with labor shortages necessitates automated monitoring with robots. However, occlusions from plant foliage often hinder accurate shape…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Shaoxiong Yao , Sicong Pan , Maren Bennewitz , Kris Hauser

We present PATHoBot an autonomous crop surveying and intervention robot for glasshouse environments. The aim of this platform is to autonomously gather high quality data and also estimate key phenotypic parameters. To achieve this we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Claus Smitt , Michael Halstead , Tobias Zaenker , Maren Bennewitz , Chris McCool

Climate change, increase in world population and the war in Ukraine have led nations such as the UK to put a larger focus on food security, while simultaneously trying to halt declines in biodiversity and reduce risks to human health posed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Ionut Moraru , Tsvetan Zhivkov , Shaun Coutts , Dom Li , Elizabeth I. Sklar

The agriculture sector requires a lot of labor and resources. Hence, farmers are constantly being pressed for technology and automation to be cost-effective. In this context, autonomous robots can play a very important role in carrying out…

Detection, segmentation and tracking of fruits and vegetables are three fundamental tasks for precision agriculture, enabling robotic harvesting and yield estimation applications. However, modern algorithms are data hungry and it is not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Thomas A. Ciarfuglia , Ionut M. Motoi , Leonardo Saraceni , Mulham Fawakherji , Alberto Sanfeliu , Daniele Nardi

Uncontrolled growth of weeds can severely affect the crop yield and quality. Unrestricted use of herbicide for weed removal alters biodiversity and cause environmental pollution. Instead, identifying weed-infested regions can aid selective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Shantam Shorewala , Armaan Ashfaque , Sidharth R , Ujjwal Verma

The use of an efficient coverage planning method is key for autonomous navigation in agricultural environments, where a robot must cover large areas of crops. This paper generally reviews the current state of the art of coverage path…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Ismael Ait , Ernesto Kofman , Taihú Pire

In robotic fruit picking applications, managing object occlusion in unstructured settings poses a substantial challenge for designing grasping algorithms. Using strawberry harvesting as a case study, we present an end-to-end framework for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Ali Abouzeid , Malak Mansour , Chengsong Hu , Dezhen Song

Field robotic harvesting is a promising technique in recent development of agricultural industry. It is vital for robots to recognise and localise fruits before the harvesting in natural orchards. However, the workspace of harvesting robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang , Chao Chen

Robotic manipulation of fresh fruits and vegetables, including the grasping of multiple loose items, has a strong industrial need but it still is a challenging task for robotic manipulation. This paper outlines the distinctive manipulation…

We report promising results for high-throughput on-field soybean pod count with small mobile robots and machine-vision algorithms. Our results show that the machine-vision based soybean pod counts are strongly correlated with soybean yield.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Michael McGuire , Chinmay Soman , Brian Diers , Girish Chowdhary

In the Detection and Multi-Object Tracking of Sweet Peppers Challenge, we present Track Any Peppers (TAP) - a weakly supervised ensemble technique for sweet peppers tracking. TAP leverages the zero-shot detection capabilities of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Jia Syuen Lim , Yadan Luo , Zhi Chen , Tianqi Wei , Scott Chapman , Zi Huang

One major recurring challenge in deploying manipulation robots is determining the optimal placement of manipulators to maximize performance. This challenge is exacerbated in complex, cluttered agricultural environments of high-value crops,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Dominic Guri , George Kantor

The automation of fruit harvesting has gained increasing significance in response to rising labor shortages. A sensorized gripper is a key component of this process, which must be compact enough for confined spaces, able to stably grasp…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Ruohan Zhang , Mohammad Amin Mirzaee , Wenzhen Yuan

Accurate crop row detection is often challenged by the varying field conditions present in real-world arable fields. Traditional colour based segmentation is unable to cater for all such variations. The lack of comprehensive datasets in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Rajitha de Silva , Grzegorz Cielniak , Junfeng Gao

A looming question that must be solved before robotic plant phenotyping capabilities can have significant impact to crop improvement programs is scalability. High Throughput Phenotyping (HTP) uses robotic technologies to analyze crops in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Sumit Kumar , Wenhao Luo , George Kantor , Katia Sycara

Apples are among the most widely consumed fruits worldwide. Currently, apple harvesting fully relies on manual labor, which is costly, drudging, and hazardous to workers. Hence, robotic harvesting has attracted increasing attention in…