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Mathematical oncology is a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary field that uses mathematical models to enhance our understanding of cancer dynamics, including tumor growth, metastasis, and treatment response. Tumor-immune interactions play a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-05 Chenghang Li , Jinzhi Lei

While the use of combination therapy is increasing in prevalence for cancer treatment, it is often difficult to predict the exact interactions between different treatment forms, and their synergistic/antagonistic effects on patient health…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Jayanth Pratap

Immunotherapy is currently regarded as the most promising treatment to fight against cancer. This is particularly true in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, an indolent neoplastic disease of B-lymphocytes which eventually causes…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2018-06-20 Diego Samuel Rodrigues , Paulo Fernando de Arruda Mancera , Tiago de Carvalho , Luiz Fernando Gonçalves

In this paper, we studied phase-space analysis of a certain mathematical model of tumor growth with an immune responses and chemotherapy therapy. Mathematical modelling of this process is viewed as a potentially powerful tool in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Veli Shakhmurov , Akif Maharramov , Bunyad Shahmurzada

Despite the remarkable advances in cancer diagnosis, treatment, and management that have occurred over the past decade, malignant tumors remain a major public health problem. Further progress in combating cancer may be enabled by…

The speed and the versatility of today's computers open up new opportunities to simulate complex biological systems. Here we review a computational approach recently proposed by us to model large tumor cell populations and spheroids, and we…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-13 Roberto Chignola , Alessio Del Fabbro , Marcello Farina , Edoardo Milotti

We present multiscale models of cancer tumor invasion with components at the molecular, cellular, and tissue levels. We provide biological justifications for the model components, present computational results from the model, and discuss…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-14 Bruce P. Ayati , Glenn F. Webb , Alexander R. A. Anderson

In this work we propose and investigate a family of models, which admits as particular cases some well known mathematical models of tumor-immune system interaction, with the additional assumption that the influx of immune system cells may…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-17 Alberto d'Onofrio

We continue our study of a model for cancer treatment, constructed in Dutta et. al., 2025, by adding Virotherapy to the Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy studied there. It is a dynamical system model for the spread of cancer in healthy tissue.…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-02 Tarini Kumar Dutta , Silmera A Sangma , Janice Moore , Meir Shillor

Immunotherapy constitutes a paradigm shift in cancer treatment. Its FDA approval for several indications has yielded improved prognosis for cases where traditional therapy has shown limited efficiencey. However, many patients still fail to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-08-08 Nikita Vladimirov , Or Perlman

The evolutionary and ecological dynamics of tumors under immune responses and therapeutic interventions pose major challenges to long-term treatment success. Although treatment may initially achieve short-term disease control, resistant…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-03 Nazanin Mokari , Bryce Morsky

The uncontrolled proliferation of cancer cells and their interaction with healthy tissue poses a major challenge in oncology. This manuscript develops and analyzes mathematical models that describe tumor response to radiotherapy by…

Currently, most of the basic mechanisms governing tumor-immune system interactions, in combination with modulations of tumor-associated vasculature, are far from being completely understood. Here, we propose a mathematical model of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-07 H. Hatzikirou , J. C. L. Alfonso , S. Muhle , C. Stern , S. Weiss , M. Meyer-Hermann

Although the immune response is often regarded as acting to suppress tumor growth, it is now clear that it can be both stimulatory and inhibitory. The interplay between these competing influences has complex implications for tumor…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-17 Kathleen P. Wilkie , Philip Hahnfeldt

Understanding cancer cell differentiation is essential for advancing its detection, diagnosis, and treatment. Mathematical models significantly contribute to this by providing a theoretical framework to understand the complex interactions…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-18 Marcela V. Reale , Gustavo Paccosi , David H. Margarit , Lilia Romanelli

In this paper we consider an optimal control problem arising from a chemotherapeutic drug treatment for tumor cells in a living tissue. The mathematical model for the interaction of chemotherapeutic drug and the normal, tumor and immune…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Hong-Ming Yin

The long-term efficacy of targeted therapeutics for cancer treatment can be significantly limited by the type of therapy and development of drug resistance, inter alia. Experimental studies indicate that the factors enhancing acquisition of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-16 Joseph Malinzi , Kevin Bosire Basita , Sara Padidar , Henry A. Adeola

Chemotherapy is one of the primary modalities of cancer treatment. Chemotherapy drug administration is a complex problem that often requires expensive clinical trials to evaluate potential regimens. One way to alleviate this burden and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Temitayo Ajayi , Seyedmohammadhossein Hosseinian , Andrew J. Schaefer , Clifton D. Fuller

Cancer pathology is unique to a given individual, and developing personalized diagnostic and treatment protocols are a primary concern. Mathematical modeling and simulation is a promising approach to personalized cancer medicine. Yet, the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-03 Alvaro Köhn-Luque , Xiaoran Lai , Arnoldo Frigessi

Despite recent advances in the field of Oncoimmunology, the success potential of immunomodulatory therapies against cancer remains to be elucidated. One of the reasons is the lack of understanding on the complex interplay between tumor…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-24 A. I. Reppas , J. C. L. Alfonso , H. Hatzikirou
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