Related papers: Square functions and the Hamming cube: Duality
Let $(\Sigma,p)$ be a pointed Riemann surface of genus $g\geq 1$. For any integer $k\geq 1$, we parametrize the space of meromorphic quadratic differentials on $\Sigma$ with a pole of order $(k+2)$ at $p$, having a connected critical graph…
Let $f = P[F]$ denote the Poisson integral of $F$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $F$ is an absolute continuous in the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$ and $\dot{F}\in L^p(\mathbb{T})$, where $\dot{F}(e^{it}) = \frac{d}{dt} F(e^{it})$ and $p \in…
We consider the class $\Sigma(p)$ of univalent meromorphic functions $f$ on $\ID$ having simple pole at $z=p\in[0,1)$ with residue 1. Let $\Sigma_k(p)$ be the class of functions in $\Sigma(p)$ which have $k$-quasiconformal extension to the…
The class $A_\alpha^p$ consists of those analytic functions $f$ in the unit disc such that \[\|f\|_{\alpha,p}^p := |f(0)|^p+\int_0^1 \left(\frac{d}{dr} M_p^p(r,f)\right) (1-r^2)^{\alpha-1} \,dr < \infty,\] where $M_p^p(r,f)$ is the radial…
For $p>p_0=\frac{2\lambda}{2\lambda+1}$ with $\lambda>0$, the Hardy space $H_{\lambda}^p(\mathbb{R}_+^2)$ associated with the Dunkl transform $\mathcal{F}_\lambda$ and the Dunkl operator $D$ on the real line $\mathbb{R}$, where…
Given a suitably regular nonnegative function $\omega$ on $(0,1]$, let $\mathcal B_\omega$ denote the space of all holomorphic functions $f$ on the unit ball $\mathbb B_n$ of $\mathbb C^n$ that satisfy $$|\nabla f(z)|\le…
A new variational approach to solve the problem of estimating the (possibly discontinuous) coefficient functions $p$, $q$ and $f$ in elliptic equations of the form $-\nabla \cdot (p(x)\nabla u) + \lambda q(x) u = f$, $x \in \Omega \subset…
We provide an abstract estimate of the form \[ \|f-f_{Q,\mu}\|_{X \left(Q,\frac{\mathrm{d} \mu}{Y(Q)}\right)}\leq c(\mu,Y)\psi(X)\|f\|_{\mathrm{BMO}(\mathrm{d}\mu)} \] for all cubes $Q$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and every function $f\in…
This paper aims to obtain decompositions of higher dimensional $L^p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ functions into sums of non-tangential boundary limits of the corresponding Hardy space functions on tubes for the index range $0<p<1$. In the one-dimensional…
We investigate the convexity property on $(0,1)$ of the function $$f_a(x)=\frac{{\cal K}{(\sqrt x)}}{a-(1/2)\log(1-x)}.$$ We show that $f_a$ is strictly convex on $(0,1)$ if and only if $a\geq a_c$ and $1/f_a$ is strictly convex on $(0,1)$…
Using notions from the geometry of Banach spaces we introduce square functions $\gamma(\Omega,X)$ for functions with values in an arbitrary Banach space $X$. We show that they have very convenient function space properties comparable to the…
This is the first part of a series of two papers where we study perturbations of divergence form second order elliptic operators $-\mathop{\operatorname{div}} A \nabla$ by first and zero order terms, whose coefficients lie in critical…
For an odd prime $p$, let $\phi$ denote the quadratic character of the multiplicative group ${\mathbb F}_p^\times$, where ${\mathbb F}_p$ is the finite field of $p$ elements. In this paper, we will obtain evaluations of the hypergeometric…
We prove that a Hopf algebra of prime dimension $p$ over an algebraically closed field, whose characteristic is equal to $p$, is either a group algebra or a restricted universal enveloping algebra. Moreover, we show that any Hopf algebra of…
Assume $\alpha\geq p>1$. Consider the following $p$-th Yamabe equation on a connected finite graph $G$: $$\Delta_p\varphi+h\varphi^{p-1}=\lambda f\varphi^{\alpha-1},$$ where $\Delta_p$ is the discrete $p$-Laplacian, $h$ and $f>0$ are fixed…
Given a (known) function $f:[0,1] \to (0,1)$, we consider the problem of simulating a coin with probability of heads $f(p)$ by tossing a coin with unknown heads probability $p$, as well as a fair coin, $N$ times each, where $N$ may be…
We prove a quadratic sparse domination result for general non-integral square functions $S$. That is, we prove an estimate of the form \begin{equation*} \int_{M} (S f)^{2} g \, \mathrm{d}\mu \le c \sum_{P \in \mathcal{S}}…
We prove that every smooth closed manifold admits a smooth real-valued function with only two critical values. We call a function of this type a \emph{Reeb function}. We prove that for a Reeb function we can prescribe the set of minima (or…
Consider the linear space of functions on the binary hypercube and the linear operator $S_\delta$ acting by averaging a function over a Hamming sphere of radius $\delta n$ around every point. It is shown that this operator has a…
The main purpose of the paper is to study sharp estimates of approximation of periodic functions in the H\"older spaces $H_p^{r,\alpha}$ for all $0<p\le\infty$ and $0<\alpha\le r$. By using modifications of the classical moduli of…