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Given $X$ a Hilbert space, $\omega$ a modulus of continuity, $E$ an arbitrary subset of $X$, and functions $f:E\to\mathbb{R}$, $G:E\to X$, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the jet $(f,G)$ to admit an extension $(F, \nabla…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Daniel Azagra , Erwan Le Gruyer , Carlos Mudarra

Let $\mathbb{H}$ be a Hilbert space, $E \subset \mathbb{H}$ be an arbitrary subset and $f: E \rightarrow \mathbb{R}, \: G: E \rightarrow \mathbb{H}$ be two functions. We give a necessary and sufficient condition on the pair $(f,G)$ for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

For an arbitrary set $E \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, and functions $f:E \to \mathbb{R}$, $G: E\to \mathbb{R}^n$ with $G$ bounded, we construct $C^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ convex extensions $(F, \nabla F)$ of $(f,G)$ with the sharp Lipschitz constant $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Carlos Mudarra

Let $C$ be a subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ (not necessarily convex), $f:C\to\mathbb{R}$ be a function, and $G:C\to\mathbb{R}^n$ be a uniformly continuous function, with modulus of continuity $\omega$. We provide a necessary and sufficient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

The purpose of this paper is to address a manifold-based version of Whitney's extension problem: Given a compact set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, how can we tell if there exists a $d$-dimensional, $C^m$-smooth manifold $\mathcal{M}\supset E$? We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Kevin O'Neill

Let $E$ be an arbitrary subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $f:E\to\mathbb{R}$, $G:E\to\mathbb{R}^n$ be given functions. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a convex function $F\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Daniel Azagra

For a real valued function defined on a compact set $K \subset \mathbb{R}^m$, the classical Whitney Extension Theorem from 1934 gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a $C^k$ extension to $\mathbb{R}^m$. In this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-07 Scott Zimmerman

We study the relations between the Lipschitz constant of $1$-field and the Lipschitz constant of the gradient canonically associated with this $1$-field. Moreover, we produce two explicit formulas that make up Minimal Lipschitz extensions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Erwan Y. Le Gruyer , Thanh Viet Phan

In 1973 J. C. Wells showed that a variant of the Whitney extension theorem holds for $C^{1,1}$-smooth real-valued functions on Hilbert spaces. In 2021 D. Azagra and C. Mudarra generalised this result to $C^{1,\omega}$-smooth functions on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Michal Johanis

We present a coordinate-free version of Fefferman's solution of Whitney's extension problem in the space $C^{m-1,1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. While the original argument relies on an elaborate induction on collections of partial derivatives, our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Jacob Carruth , Abraham Frei-Pearson , Arie Israel , Bo'az Klartag

Let $E$ be an arbitrary subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ (not necessarily bounded), and $f:E\to\mathbb{R}$, $G:E\to\mathbb{R}^n$ be functions. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the $1$-jet $(f,G)$ to have an extension $(F, \nabla…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

In this article we study the validity of the Whitney $C^1$ extension property for horizontal curves in sub-Riemannian manifolds endowed with 1-jets that satisfy a first-order Taylor expansion compatibility condition. We first consider the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Ludovic Sacchelli , Mario Sigalotti

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a $1$-jet $(f, G):E\rightarrow \mathbb{R} \times X$ to admit an extension $(F, \nabla F)$ for some $F\in C^{1, \omega}(X)$. Here $E$ stands for an arbitrary subset of a Hilbert space $X$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

Given a superreflexive Banach space $X$, and a set $E \subset X$, we characterise the $1$-jets $(f,G)$ on $E$ that admit $C^{1,\omega}$ convex extensions $(F,DF)$ to all of $X$; where $\omega$ is any admissible modulus of continuity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Thomas Deck , Carlos Mudarra

Let $( \bar g, \bar k)$ be a solution to the maximal constraint equations of general relativity on the unit ball $B_1$ of $\mathbb{R}^3$. We prove that if $(\bar g,\bar k)$ is sufficiently close to the initial data for Minkowski space, then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Stefan Czimek

Here is one of the results of this paper (with the convention ${{1}\over {0}}=+\infty$): Let $X$ be a real Hilbert space and let $J:X\to {\bf R}$ be a $C^1$ functional, with compact derivative, such that $$\alpha^*:=\max\left…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Biagio Ricceri

We study the minimization of convex, variational integrals of linear growth among all functions in the Sobolev space $W^{1,1}$ with prescribed boundary values (or its equivalent formulation as a boundary value problem for a degenerately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Lisa Beck , Miroslav Bulíček , Erika Maringová

Theory of extensions of Hilbert C*-modules was developed by D. Bakic and B. Guljas. An easy observation shows that in the case, when the underlying C*-algebra extension is commutative and the Hilbert C*-modules are projective of finite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Vladimir Manuilov , Jingming Zhu

We study the problem of constructing $C^{1,\theta}$ isometric immersions of Riemannian metrics on $n$-dimensional domains into $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. While the classical Nash--Kuiper theorem established the flexibility of $C^1$ isometries,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Dominik Inauen

We consider a Neumann problem for strictly convex variational functionals of linear growth. We establish the existence of minimisers among $\operatorname{W}^{1,1}$-functions provided that the domain under consideration is simply connected.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Lisa Beck , Miroslav Bulíček , Franz Gmeineder
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