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A generalized disclination (g.disclination) theory [AF15] has been recently introduced that goes beyond treating standard translational and rotational Volterra defects in a continuously distributed defects approach; it is capable of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-09 Chiqun Zhang , Amit Acharya , Saurabh Puri

In a recent paper we give the first rigorous derivation of the celebrated Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory, starting from the microscopic Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) model. Here we present our results in the simplified case of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-10 Rupert L. Frank , Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer , Jan Philip Solovej

We study the distribution of finite size pseudo-critical points in a one-dimensional random quantum magnet with a quantum phase transition described by an infinite randomness fixed point. Pseudo-critical points are defined in three…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-03-12 Ferenc Iglói , Yu-Cheng Lin , Heiko Rieger , Cécile Monthus

In critical loop models, we define diagonal boundaries as boundaries that couple to diagonal fields only. Using analytic bootstrap methods, we show that diagonal boundaries are characterised by one complex parameter, analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 Max Downing , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Rongvoram Nivesvivat , Sylvain Ribault , Hubert Saleur

Random fields are useful mathematical tools for representing natural phenomena with complex dependence structures in space and/or time. In particular, the Gaussian random field is commonly used due to its attractive properties and…

We study patterns that arise in the wake of an externally triggered, spatially propagating instability in the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. We model the trigger by a spatial inhomogeneity moving with constant speed. In the comoving…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Ryan Goh , Arnd Scheel

The data of temperature dependent superfluid density $n_s(T)$ in Li$_2$Pd$_3$B and Li$_2$Pt$_3$B [Yuan {\it et al.}, \phrl97, 017006 (2006)] show that a sudden change of the slope of $n_s (T)$ occur at slightly lower than the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Soumya P. Mukherjee , Sudhansu S. Mandal

The cluster mean-field approximations are performed, up to 13 cluster sizes, to study the critical behavior of the driven pair contact process with diffusion (DPCPD) and its precedent, the PCPD in one dimension. Critical points are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Su-Chan Park , Hyunggyu Park

Developments in dynamical systems theory provides new support for the discretisation of \pde{}s and other microscale systems. By systematically resolving subgrid microscale dynamics the new approach constructs asymptotically accurate,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Tony MacKenzie , A. J. Roberts

In Euclidean $3$-space, it is well known that the Sine-Gordon equation was considered in the nineteenth century in the course of investigations of surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature $K=-1$. Such a surface can be constructed from a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Hung-Lin Chiu , Hsiao-Fan Liu

Subdivision surfaces provide an elegant isogeometric analysis framework for geometric design and analysis of partial differential equations defined on surfaces. They are already a standard in high-end computer animation and graphics and are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Qiaoling Zhang , Malcolm Sabin , Fehmi Cirak

We present a new method of establishing the finite-dimensionality of limit dynamics (in terms of bi-Lipschitz Mane projectors) for semilinear parabolic systems with cross diffusion terms and illustrate it on the model example of 3D complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Anna Kostianko

This work, which may be seen as a companion paper to \cite{RS2}, handles the way the intersection points made by the diagonals of a regular polygon are distributed. It was stated recently by the authors that these points lie exclusively on…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-10-01 P. Ryckelynck , L. Smoch

The Landau potential in the general Ginzburg-Landau theory with two order parameters and all possible quadratic and quartic terms cannot be minimized with the straightforward algebra. Here, a geometric approach is presented that circumvents…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 I. P. Ivanov

We define discrete constant mean curvature (cmc) surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean and Lorentz spaces in terms of sphere packings with orthogonally intersecting circles. These discrete cmc surfaces can be constructed from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Alexander I. Bobenko , Tim Hoffmann , Nina Smeenk

We investigate the application of conformable derivatives to model critical phenomena near continuous phase transitions. By incorporating a deformation parameter into the differential structure, we derive unified expressions for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-13 José Weberszpil , Ralf Metzler

This paper introduces a new approach for generating globally consistent normals for point clouds sampled from manifold surfaces. Given that the generalized winding number (GWN) field generated by a point cloud with globally consistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Weizhou Liu , Xingce Wang , Haichuan Zhao , Xingfei Xue , Zhongke Wu , Xuequan Lu , Ying He

In this paper we establish a new mean field-type formulation to study the problem of prescribing Gaussian and geodesic curvatures on compact surfaces with boundary, which is equivalent to the following Liouville-type PDE with nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Luca Battaglia , Rafael López-Soriano

Multi-domain solutions to the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation in presence of an external field are analyzed using the Hirota bilinearization method. Domain-wall collisions are studied in detail considering different regimes of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Andrzej Janutka

This work presents the mathematical foundations for the generation of integrable cross-field on 2D manifolds based on user-imposed singularity configuration. In this paper, we either use singularities that appear naturally, e.g., by solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Jovana Jezdimirović , Alexandre Chemin , Jean-François Remacle