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In both spinel compounds GeCo$_2$O$_4$ and GeNi$_2$O$_4$ which order antiferromagnetically (at $T_N = 23.5 K$ and $T_{N_1} = 12.13 K$, $T_{N_2} = 11.46 K$) with different Curie Weiss temperatures ($T_{CW}$=80.5 K and -15 K), the usual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Sébastien Diaz , Sophie De Brion , G. Chouteau , Benjamin Canals , Virginie Simonet , P. Strobel

Doping the high-Tc superconductor YBa2Cu3O6.7 with 1.5 % of non-magnetic Zn impurities in CuO2 planes is shown to produce a considerable broadening of 63Cu NMR spectra, as well as an increase of low-energy magnetic fluctuations detected in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. -H. Julien , T. Feher , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , O. N. Bakharev , P. Segransan , G. Collin , J. -F. Marucco

We report our NMR study of the spin excitations in the quasi-one dimensional (1D) $S=1/2$ quantum magnet CH$_3$NH$_3$Cu(HCOO)$_3$ lying in the 1D-3D dimensional crossover regime with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM) interactions. Above $T_N$, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Long Ma , Z. Wang , L. Hu , Z. Qu , N. Hao , Li Pi

Effects of the Zn- and Ni-substitution on the Cu-spin dynamics in the electron-doped Pr0.86LaCe0.14Cu1-y(Zn,Ni)yO4+a-d with y = 0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.05 and different values of the reduced oxygen content d have been studied using zero-field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Risdiana , T. Adachi , Y. Koike , I. Watanabe

It is now well established that Zn doping of high-$T_C$ cuprates reduces their $T_C$ and triggers the appearence of a spin glass phase. In this context, we have solved exactly the problem of N non magnetic impurities in the staggered flux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Catherine Pepin , Patrick. A. Lee

Magnetic 3d-ions doped into wide-gap oxides show signatures of room temperature ferromagnetism, although their concentration is two orders of magnitude smaller than that in conventional magnets. The prototype of these exceptional materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D. Pemmaraju , R. Hanafin , T. Archer , H. B. Braun , S. Sanvito

This paper reviews studies of the spatial modulation of spin in La2-xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) through neutron-scattering measurements of the elastic magnetic peaks, with emphasis on Zn-doped LSCO. The elastic incommensurate magnetic peaks can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hirota

We present results of magnetic neutron diffraction experiments on the co-doped super-oxygenated La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4+y) (LSCO+O) system with x=0.09. The spin-density wave has been studied and we find long-range incommensurate antiferromagnetic…

We consider the effect of nonmagnetic and magnetic impurities on the superheating field $H_s$ in a type-II superconductor. We solved the Eilenberger equations, which take into account the nonlinear pairbreaking of Meissner screening…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-27 F. Pei-Jen Lin , A. Gurevich

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Ba(Fe0.925Mn0.075)2As2 manifest spin fluctuations at two different wavevectors in the Fe square lattice, (1/2,0) and (1/2,1/2), corresponding to the expected stripe spin-density wave order and…

We present a neutron triple-axis and resonant spin-echo spectroscopy study of the spin correlations in untwinned YBCO crystals with x= 0.3, 0.35, and 0.45 as a function of temperature and magnetic field. As the temperature T approaches 0,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Haug , V. Hinkov , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , N. B. Christensen , A. Ivanov , T. Keller , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

We report a $^7$Li nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of a frustrated three-dimensional \mbox{spin-$\frac12$} antiferromagnet Li$_{2}$CuW$_{2}$O$_{8}$ and also explore the effect of non-magnetic dilution. The magnetic long-range…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-08 K. M. Ranjith , M. Majumder , M. Baenitz , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

The effects on the correlated Cu^{2+} S = 1/2 spin dynamics in the paramagnetic phase of La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 (for $x \lesssim 0.04$) due to the injection of holes are studied by means of ^{63}Cu NQR spin-lattice relaxation time T_1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Carretta , F. Tedoldi , A. Rigamonti , F. Galli , F. Borsa , J. H. Cho , D. C. Johnston

Beside the spin density wave (SDW) order inside the superconducting phase in $\mathrm{CeCoIn_5}$ at high magnetic fields, recent neutron scattering measurements have found Bragg peaks in $5\%$ Nd doped $\mathrm{CeCoIn_5}$ at low fields. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-04 Shi-Zeng Lin , Jian-Xin Zhu

We study long wavelength magnetic excitations in lightly doped La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (x < 0.03) detwinned crystals. The lowest energy magnetic anisotropy induced gap can be understood in terms of the antisymmetric spin interaction inside…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Gozar , B. S. Dennis , G. Blumberg , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

The effect of impurities on the isotope coefficient is studied theoretically in the framework of Abrikosov-Gor'kov approach generalized to account for both potential and spin-flip scattering in anisotropic superconductors. An expression for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. Openov , I. A. Semenihin , R. Kishore

Collective behaviour of electrons, frustration induced quantum fluctuations and entanglement in quantum materials underlie some of the emergent quantum phenomena with exotic quasi-particle excitations that are highly relevant for…

Muon-spin-relaxation (muSR) measurements have been performed for the partially Zn-substituted electron-doped high-T_c_ superconductor Pr_0.86_LaCe_0.14_Cu_1-y_Zn_y_O_4+alpha-delta_ with y=0-0.05 and the reduced oxygen content delta=0-0.09,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-12 Risdiana , T. Adachi , N. Oki , Y. Koike , T. Suzuki , I. Watanabe

Oxygen NMR is used to probe the local influence of nonmagnetic Zn and magnetic Ni impurities in the superconducting state of optimally doped high Tc YBa2Cu3O7. Zn and Ni induce a staggered paramagnetic polarization, similar to that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Ouazi , J. Bobroff , H. Alloul , M. Le Tacon , N. Blanchard , G. Collin , M. H. Julien , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier

We have performed thermodynamic and neutron scattering measurements on the S=1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet Zn Cu_3 (OH)_6 Cl_2. The susceptibility indicates a Curie-Weiss temperature of ~ -300 K; however, no magnetic order is observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Helton , K. Matan , M. P. Shores , E. A. Nytko , B. M. Bartlett , Y. Yoshida , Y. Takano , A. Suslov , Y. Qiu , J. -H. Chung , D. G. Nocera , Y. S. Lee