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In this paper we study in a large-S expansion effects of substituting spins by non-magnetic impurities in two- and three- dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets in a weak magnetic field. In particular, we demonstrate a novel mechanism…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tai-Kai Ng

Ti substituting Ru in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ in small concentrations induces incommensurate spin density wave order with a wave vector $\boldsymbol{Q} \simeq (2 \pi /3, 2 \pi /3)$ corresponding to the nesting vector of two out of three Fermi surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 Bastian Zinkl , Manfred Sigrist

We present a 31P NMR study of the coupled spin 1/2 ladder compound BiCu2PO6. In the pure material, intrinsic susceptibility and dynamics show a spin gap of about . Substitution of non magnetic Zn or magnetic Ni impurity at Cu site induces a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-25 L. K. Alexander , J. Bobroff , A. V. Mahajan , B. Koteswararao , N. Laflorencie , F. Alet

Effects of nonmagnetic impurity doping in a spin ladder system with a spin gap are investigated by the exact diagonalization as well as by the variational Monte Carlo calculations. Substantial changes in macroscopic properties such as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuyuki Katoh , Nobuo Furukawa , Masatoshi Imada

We have measured the magnetic susceptibility of single-crystal Cu_{1-x}Ni_xGeO_3 to study doping effects of the magnetic impurity (Ni^{2+} has S=1 spin) on the inorganic spin-Peierls (SP) material CuGeO_3. We observed the disappearance of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Koide , Y. Uchiyama , T. Hayashi , T. Masuda , Y. Sasago , K. Uchinokura , K. Manabe , H. Ishimoto

A series of compounds M$_{0.1}$Sr$_{0.9}$Cu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ with Sr substituted by M=Al, La, Na and Y were prepared by solid state reaction. XRD analysis showed that these doping compounds are isostructural to SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. T. Liu , J. L. Luo , T. Xiang , N. L. Wang , Z. H. Wu , X. N. Jing , D. Jin

Nonmagnetic impurity effects of the spin disordered state in the triangular antiferromagnet NiGa$_2$S$_4$ was studied through magnetic and thermal measurements for Ni$_{1-x}$Zn$_x$Ga$_2$S$_4$ (0.0\le x\le 0.3). Only 1 % substitution is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Yusuke Nambu , Satoru Nakatsuji , Yoshiteru Maeno

We report $^{63,65}$Cu NQR measurements on slightly underdoped NdBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6+y}$ single crystals heavily doped by Ni and Zn impurities. Owing to the impurity doping superconductivity is fully suppressed in both cases. The Ni…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-25 H. -J. Grafe , F. Hammerath , A. Vyalikh , G. Urbanik , V. Kataev , Th. Wolf , G. Khaliullin , B. Büchner

Both Zn-doping and $c$-axis magnetic fields have been observed to increase the spin stripe order in La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ with $x$ close to 1/8. For $x=0.095$, the applied magnetic field also causes superconducting layers to decouple,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-19 P. M. Lozano , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada , Qiang Li

Effects of the magnetic impurity Ni on the Cu-spin dynamics and superconductivity have been studied in La_2-x_Sr_x_Cu_1-y_Ni_y_O_4_ with x = 0.13 changing y finely up to 0.10. Compared with the case of the nonmagnetic impurity Zn, it has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Adachi , S. Yairi , Y. Koike , I. Watanabe , K. Nagamine

We report preparation, x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility chi(T) and heat capacity Cp(T) measurements on the undoped samples as also samples with Zn-doped (S = 0) at Cu site, Ni doped (S = 1) at Cu site, and Ca-doped (holes) at Bi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-16 B. Koteswararao , A. V. Mahajan , L. K. Alexander , J. Bobroff

We study the effect of anisotropy of spin-$S$ impurities on an antiferromagnetic SU(2) Heisenberg chain. The magnetic impurities are assumed to have an XXZ-type anisotropic exchange with its neighboring sites. First, using density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 Ayushi Singhania , Masahiro Kadosawa , Yukinori Ohta , Sanjeev Kumar , Satoshi Nishimoto

The influence of dilution with non--magnetic impurities on the order in the ground state of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet is investigated by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Data of the spin correlation functions and thermodynamic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Behre , S. Miyashita

Muon spin rotation technique is used to study magnetic ordering in ultra-pure samples of SrCu$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$O$_2$, an archetypical $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain system with a small amount of $S=1$ defects. The ordered state in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-23 G. Simutis , M. Thede , R. Saint-Martin , A. Mohan , C. Baines , Z. Guguchia , R. Khasanov , C. Hess , A. Revcolevschi , B. Buchner , A. Zheludev

The low energy magnetic excitation spectrum of the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic $S = 1/2$ chain system Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ with Ni- and Ca-impurities is studied by neutron spectroscopy. In all cases, a defect-induced spectral pseudogap is…

A study of an impurity driven phase-transition into a magnetically ordered state in the spin-liquid Haldane chain compound PbNi2V2O8 is presented. Both, macroscopic magnetization as well as 51V nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrej Zorko , Denis Arcon , Alexandross Lappas , Zvonko Jaglicic

We report the magnetic excitation spectrum as measured by inelastic neutron scattering for a polycrystalline sample of Sr$_3$CuPtO$_6$. Modeling the data by the 2+4 spinon contributions to the dynamical susceptibility within the chains, and…

We report the effect of nonmagnetic Ti4+ impurities on the electronic and magnetic properties of Sr3Ru2O7. Small amounts of Ti suppress the characteristic peak in magnetic susceptibility near 16 K and result in a sharp upturn in specific…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Hooper , M. H. Fang , M. Zhou , D. Fobes , N. Dang , Z. Q. Mao , C. M. Feng , Z. A. Xu , M. H. Yu , C. J. OConnor , G. J. Xu , N. Andersen , M. Salamon

We investigate the doping effects of magnetic and nonmagnetic impurities injected to the honeycomb iridate sample of Na2IrO3 . Both the doping result in changing the ordering temperature as well as the Curie-Weiss temperature of the parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-06 Sujit Das , Er Jia Guo , Krishanu Roychowdhury

We examine the low-temperature magnetic properties of moderately doped LaSrCuO paying particular attention to the spin-glass (SG) phase and the C-IC transition as they are affected by Sr impurity disorder. New measurements of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 R. J. Gooding , N. M. Salem , R. J. Birgeneau , F. C. Chou