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In many developed countries, human life expectancy has doubled over the last 180 years from ~40 to ~80 years. Underlying this great advance is a change in how we age, yet our understanding of this change remains limited. Here we present a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-28 J. A. Barthold Jones , U. W. Nash , J. Vieillefont , K. Christensen , D. Misevic , U. K. Steiner

Face aging has become a crucial task in computer vision, with applications ranging from entertainment to healthcare. However, existing methods struggle with achieving a realistic and seamless transformation across the entire lifespan,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Tao Liu , Dafeng Zhang , Gengchen Li , Shizhuo Liu , Yongqi Song , Senmao Li , Shiqi Yang , Boqian Li , Kai Wang , Yaxing Wang

Developing a reliable and practical face recognition system is a long-standing goal in computer vision research. Existing literature suggests that pixel-wise face alignment is the key to achieve high-accuracy face recognition. By assuming a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-21 Yuting Zhang , Kui Jia , Yueming Wang , Gang Pan , Tsung-Han Chan , Yi Ma

Lip reading aims to recognize text from talking lip, while lip generation aims to synthesize talking lip according to text, which is a key component in talking face generation and is a dual task of lip reading. In this paper, we develop…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Weicong Chen , Xu Tan , Yingce Xia , Tao Qin , Yu Wang , Tie-Yan Liu

Recent diffusion model research focuses on generating identity-consistent images from a reference photo, but they struggle to accurately control age while preserving identity, and fine-tuning such models often requires costly paired images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Shihao Zhu , Bohan Cao , Ziheng Ouyang , Zhen Li , Peng-Tao Jiang , Qibin Hou

Makeup is widely used to improve facial attractiveness and is well accepted by the public. However, different makeup styles will result in significant facial appearance changes. It remains a challenging problem to match makeup and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-23 Yi Li , Lingxiao Song , Xiang Wu , Ran He , Tieniu Tan

We present a multi-purpose algorithm for simultaneous face detection, face alignment, pose estimation, gender recognition, smile detection, age estimation and face recognition using a single deep convolutional neural network (CNN). The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-04 Rajeev Ranjan , Swami Sankaranarayanan , Carlos D. Castillo , Rama Chellappa

Speech-driven facial animation aims to synthesize lip-synchronized 3D talking faces following the given speech signal. Prior methods to this task mostly focus on pursuing realism with deterministic systems, yet characterizing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Chunzhi Gu , Shigeru Kuriyama , Katsuya Hotta

Predicting individual aesthetic preferences holds significant practical applications and academic implications for human society. However, existing studies mainly focus on learning and predicting the commonality of facial attractiveness,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Luojun Lin , Zhifeng Shen , Jia-Li Yin , Qipeng Liu , Yuanlong Yu , Weijie Chen

Dental age is one of the most reliable methods to identify an individual's age. By using dental panoramic radiography (DPR) images, physicians and pathologists in forensic sciences try to establish the chronological age of individuals with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Isa Atas , Cuneyt Ozdemir , Musa Atas , Yahya Dogan

In recent years, there are various methods of estimating Biological Age (BA) have been developed. Especially with the development of machine learning (ML), there are more and more types of BA predictions, and the accuracy has been greatly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Zhaonian Zhang , Richard Jiang , Danny Crookes , Paul Chazot

Disentangling facial movements from other facial characteristics, particularly from facial identity, remains a challenging task, as facial movements display great variation between individuals. In this paper, we aim to characterize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Yanis Tazi , Michael Berger , Winrich A. Freiwald

Kinship verification aims to identify the kin relation between two given face images. It is a very challenging problem due to the lack of training data and facial similarity variations between kinship pairs. In this work, we build a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-16 Heming Zhang , Xiaolong Wang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Imaging of facial affects may be used to measure psychophysiological attributes of children through their adulthood for applications in education, healthcare, and entertainment, among others. Deep convolutional neural networks show…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Megan A. Witherow , Manar D. Samad , Norou Diawara , Haim Y. Bar , Khan M. Iftekharuddin

Personality detection is an old topic in psychology and Automatic Personality Prediction (or Perception) (APP) is the automated (computationally) forecasting of the personality on different types of human generated/exchanged contents (such…

Predicting an individual's aging trajectory is a central challenge in preventative medicine and bioinformatics. While machine learning models can predict chronological age from biomarkers, they often fail to capture the dynamic,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Nazira Dunbayeva , Yulong Li , Yutong Xie , Imran Razzak

With the advancement of generative models, facial image editing has made significant progress. However, achieving fine-grained age editing while preserving personal identity remains a challenging task. In this paper, we propose TimeMachine,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Yilin Mi , Qixin Yan , Zheng-Peng Duan , Chunle Guo , Hubery Yin , Hao Liu , Chen Li , Chongyi Li

The rapid growth of image data has led to the development of advanced image processing and computer vision techniques, which are crucial in various applications such as image classification, image segmentation, and pattern recognition.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Zeinab Sedaghatjoo , Hossein Hosseinzadeh , Bahram Sadeghi Bigham

As facial appearance is subject to significant intra-class variations caused by the aging process over time, age-invariant face recognition (AIFR) remains a major challenge in face recognition community. To reduce the intra-class…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-18 Yitong Wang , Dihong Gong , Zheng Zhou , Xing Ji , Hao Wang , Zhifeng Li , Wei Liu , Tong Zhang

The human face plays a central role in social communication, necessitating the use of performant computer vision tools for human-centered applications. We propose Face-LLaVA, a multimodal large language model for face-centered, in-context…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Ashutosh Chaubey , Xulang Guan , Mohammad Soleymani