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Related papers: Pfaffian Formulas and Schur Q-Function Identities

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We provide a generalization of the Littlewood identity, both sides of which are related to alternating sign matrices. The classical Littlewood identity establishes a nice product formula for the sum of all Schur polynomials. Compared to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Ilse Fischer , Hans Höngesberg

We give simple linear algebraic proofs of Eynard-Mehta theorem, Okounkov-Reshetikhin formula for the correlation kernel of the Schur process, and Pfaffian analogs of these results. We also discuss certain general properties of the spaces of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexei Borodin , Eric M. Rains

In the previous paper (J. Combin. Theory Ser. A, 120, 2013, 1263--1284) H. Tagawa and the two authors proposed an algebraic method to compute certain Pfaffians whose form resemble to Hankel determinants associated with moment sequences of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Masao Ishikawa , Jiang Zeng

It is well known that Pfaffian formulas for eigenvalue correlations are useful in the analysis of real and quaternion random matrices. Moreover the parametric correlations in the crossover to complex random matrices are evaluated in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Taro Nagao

We use Knuth's combinatorial approach to Pfaffians to reprove and clarify a century-old formula, due to Brill. It expresses arbitrary minors of a skew symmetric matrix in terms of Pfaffians.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Lars Winther Christensen , Oana Veliche , Jerzy Weyman

Integrals of the Pfaffian form over the nonsingular part of a projective variety compute information closely related to the Mather-Chern class of the variety and to other invariants such as the local Euler obstruction along strata of its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Paolo Aluffi , Mark Goresky

We find a $q$-analog of the following symmetrical identity involving binomial coefficients $\binom{n}{m}$ and Eulerian numbers $A_{n,m}$, due to Chung, Graham and Knuth [{\it J. Comb.}, {\bf 1} (2010), 29--38]: {equation*} \sum_{k\geq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Guoniu Han , Zhicong Lin , Jiang Zeng

We prove the Cauchy type identities for the universal double Schubert polynomials, introduced recently by W. Fulton. As a corollary, the determinantal formulae for some specializations of the universal double Schubert polynomials…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Anatol N. Kirillov

We derive several identities involving Ikeda and Naruse's $K$-theoretic Schur $P$- and $Q$-functions. Our main result is a formula conjectured by Lewis and the second author which expands each $K$-theoretic Schur $Q$-function in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Yu-Cheng Chiu , Eric Marberg

This work is a spin-off of an on-going programme which aims at revisiting the original studies of Lie and Cartan on pseudogroups and geometric structures from a modern perspective. Within the framework of Lie groupoids equipped with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Luca Accornero , Francesco Cattafi

We show the equivalence of the Pieri formula for flag manifolds and certain identities among the structure constants, giving new proofs of both the Pieri formula and of these identities. A key step is the association of a symmetric function…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Frank Sottile

Pfaffians of matrices with entries z[i,j]/(x\_i+x\_j), or determinants of matrices with entries z[i,j]/(x\_i-x\_j), where the antisymmetrical indeterminates z[i,j] satisfy the Pl\"ucker relations, can be identified with a trace in an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Lascoux

From two q-summation formulas we deduce certain series expansion formulas involving the q-gamma function. With these formulas we can give q-analogues of series expansions for certain constants.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Bing He , Hongcun Zhai

We show that the zeros of the random power series with i.i.d. real Gaussian coefficients form a Pfaffian point process. We further show that the product moments for absolute values and signatures of the power series can also be expressed by…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Sho Matsumoto , Tomoyuki Shirai

Evaluation of pfaffians arises in a number of physics applications, and for some of them a direct method is preferable to using the determinantal formula. We discuss two methods for the numerical evaluation of pfaffians. The first is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. González-Ballestero , L. M. Robledo , G. F. Bertsch

We present some Pfaffian identities, which are completely different from the Pl\"ucker relations. As consequences we obtain a quadratic identity for the number of perfect matchings of plane graphs, which has a simpler form than the formula…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Weigen Yan , Yeong-Nan Yeh

In this paper, we establish a q-analog of partial fraction decomposition formula. By using formula, we develop new closed form representations of sums of q-harmonic numbers and reciprocal q-binomial coefficients. Moreover, we give explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Ce Xu

Matrix integrals used in random matrix theory for the study of eigenvalues of Hermitian ensembles have been shown to provide $\tau$-functions for several hierarchies of integrable equations. In this article, we extend this relation by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-11-23 Stéphane Lafortune , Chun-Xia Li

We discuss several well known results about Schur functions that can be proved using cancellations in alternating summations; notably we shall discuss the Pieri and Murnaghan-Nakayama rules, the Jacobi-Trudi identity and its dual (Von…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc A. A. van Leeuwen

In this paper, we introduce multiple skew-orthogonal polynomials and investigate their connections with classical integrable systems. By using Pfaffian techniques, we show that multiple skew-orthogonal polynomials can be expressed by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Shi-Hao Li , Bo-Jian Shen , Jie Xiang , Guo-Fu Yu