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For positive integers $m$ and $n$, we denote by $\mathrm{BH}(m,n)$ the set of all $H\in M_{n\times n}(\mathbb{C})$ such that $HH^\ast=nI_n$ and each entry of $H$ is an $m$-th root of unity where $H^\ast$ is the adjoint matrix of $H$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Kyoung-Tark Kim , Hirasaka Mitsugu , Yoshihiro Mizoguchi

Lonesum matrices are matrices that are uniquely reconstructible from their row and column sum vectors. These matrices are enumerated by the poly-Bernoulli numbers that are related to the multiple zeta values and have a rich literature in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Beata Benyi

A matrix-compression algorithm is derived from a novel isogenic block decomposition for square matrices. The resulting compression and inflation operations possess strong functorial and spectral-permanence properties. The basic observation…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

We give some very interesting matrices which are orthogonal over groups and, as far as we know, referenced, but in fact undocumented. This note is not intended to be published but available for archival reasons.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Bradley W. Brock , Robert Compton , Warwick de Launey , Jennifer Seberry

This paper investigates the construction of deterministic matrices preserving the entropy of random vectors with a given probability distribution. In particular, it is shown that for random vectors having i.i.d. discrete components, this is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Saeid Haghighatshoar , Emmanuel Abbe , Emre Telatar

In recent years, various notions of algebraic independence have emerged as a central and unifying theme in a number of areas of applied mathematics, including algebraic statistics and the rigidity theory of bar-and-joint frameworks. In each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Zvi Rosen , Jessica Sidman , Louis Theran

Using a new definition of rank for representations of semisimple groups sharp results are proved for the decay of matrix coefficients of unitary representations of two types of non-split $p$-adic simple algebraic groups of exceptional type.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hadi Salmasian

Concise review of the basic properties of unitary matrix integrals. They are studied with the help of the three matrix models: the ordinary unitary model, Brezin-Gross-Witten model and the Harish-Charndra-Itzykson-Zuber model. Especial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 A. Morozov

An $n\times n$ complex matrix $M$ with entries in the $k^{\textrm{th}}$ roots of unity which satisfies $MM^{\ast} = nI_{n}$ is called a Butson Hadamard matrix. While a matrix with entries in the $k^{\textrm{th}}$ roots typically does not…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-17 José Andrés Armario , Ronan Egan , Hadi Kharaghani , Padraig Ó Catháin

In this paper we derive aggregate separation bounds, named after Davenport-Mahler-Mignotte (\dmm), on the isolated roots of polynomial systems, specifically on the minimum distance between any two such roots. The bounds exploit the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-07-26 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Bernard Mourrain , Elias Tsigaridas

Using the vanishing cycles of simple singularities, we study the eigenvectors of Cartan matrices of finite root systems, and of q-deformations of these matrices.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Laura Brillon , Revaz Ramazashvili , Vadim Schechtman , Alexander Varchenko

The integral monodromy on the Milnor lattice of an isolated quasihomogeneous singularity is subject of an almost untouched conjecture of Orlik from 1972. We prove this conjecture for all iterated Thom-Sebastiani sums of chain type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Claus Hertling , Makiko Mase

This paper investigates the question of uniqueness of the reduced oriented matroid structure arising from root systems of a Coxeter group in real vector spaces. We settle the question for finite Coxeter groups, irreducible affine Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Matthew Dyer , Weijia Wang

In order to understand the deformations of determinants and Pfaffians resulting from deformations of matrices, we study the deformation theory of composites $f\circ F$, with isolated singularities, where $f:Y\to\C$ has Cohen-Macaulay…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Goryunov , David Mond

In this article, we define and study a geometry and an order on the set of partitions of an even number of objects. One of the definitions involves the partition algebra, a structure of algebra on the set of such partitions depending on an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Franck Gabriel

A novel factorization for the sum of two single-pair matrices is established as product of lower-triangular, tridiagonal, and upper-triangular matrices, leading to semi-closed-form formulas for tridiagonal matrix inversion. Subsequent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Sebastien Bossu

Our main result is the analysis of singularities of integrands of integrals representing matrix elements of scattering matrix and inclusive scattering matrix in perturbation theory. These results are proven for any quantum field theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-11 Albert Schwarz

We study the set of algebraic objects known as vanishing polynomials (the set of polynomials that annihilate all elements of a ring) over general commutative rings with identity. These objects are of special interest due to their close…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Matvey Borodin , Ethan Liu , Justin Zhang

We give a new construction of the outer automorphism of the symmetric group on six points. Our construction features a complex Hadamard matrix of order six containing third roots of unity and the algebra of split quaternions over the real…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Neil Gillespie , Padraig Ó Catháin , Cheryl Praeger

It is shown that a random $(0,1)$ matrix whose rows are independent random vectors of exactly $n/2$ zero components is non-singular with probability $1-O(n^{-C})$ for any $C>0$. The proof uses a non-standard inverse-type Littlewood-Offord…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Hoi H. Nguyen