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Suppression of excessively synchronous beta-band oscillatory activity in the brain is believed to suppress hypokinetic motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Recently, a lot of interest has been devoted to desynchronizing delayed feedback…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-05 Andrey Dovzhenok , Choongseok Park , Robert M. Worth , Leonid L. Rubchinsky

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an advanced surgical treatment for the symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD), involving electrical stimulation of neurons within the basal ganglia region of the brain. DBS is traditionally delivered in an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-19 Cédric Join , Jakub Orłowski , Antoine Chaillet , Madeleine Lowery , Hugues Mounier , Michel Fliess

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) can alleviate the movement disorders like Parkinson's disease (PD). Indeed, it is known that aberrant beta (13-30Hz)oscillations and the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the basal ganglia-thalamus (BGTH) and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-07 Hina Shaheen , Roderick Melnik

A large scale computational model of the basal ganglia (BG) network is proposed to describes movement disorder including deep brain stimulation (DBS). The model of this complex network considers four areas of the basal ganglia network: the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-15 Konstantinos Spiliotis , Jens Starke , Denise Franz , Angelika Richter , Rüdiger Köhling

We present a nonlinear data-driven Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithm for deep brain stimulation (DBS) for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). Although DBS is typically implemented in open-loop, closed-loop DBS (CLDBS) uses the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Sebastian Steffen , Mark Cannon

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has shown great promise toward treating motor symptoms caused by Parkinson's disease (PD), by delivering electrical pulses to the Basal Ganglia (BG) region of the brain. However, DBS devices approved by the U.S.…

The study involved 56 patients with advanced and late stages of Parkinsons disease, which could be considered as potentially requiring neurosurgical treatment-electrical stimulation of deep brain structures. An algorithm has been developed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-10 Elcin Huseyn

Adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) has emerged as a promising treatment for Parkinson disease (PD). In aDBS, a surgically placed electrode sends dynamically altered stimuli to the brain based on neurophysiological feedback: an invasive…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-16 Ekaterina Kuzmina , Dmitrii Kriukov , Mikhail Lebedev , Dmitry V. Dylov

Deep brain stimulation(DBS)has become an effective intervention for advanced Parkinson's disease, but the exact mechanism of DBS is still unclear. In this review, we discuss the history of DBS, the anatomy and internal architecture of the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-24 Yongtong Wu , Kejia Hu , Shenquan Liu

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective therapy as an alternative to pharmaceutical treatments for Parkinson's disease (PD). Aside from factors such as instrumentation, treatment plans, and surgical protocols, the success of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Yiming Xiao , Jonathan C. Lau , Dimuthu Hemachandra , Greydon Gilmore , Ali R. Khan , Terry M. Peters

Multiscale modelling presents a multifaceted perspective into understanding the mechanisms of the brain and how neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson's disease (PD) manifest and evolve over time. In this study, we propose a novel…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-18 Aaron Herrera , Hina Shaheen

This paper presents the results of our recent work on studying the effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) and medication on the dynamics of brain local field potential (LFP) signals used for behavior analysis of patients with Parkinson s…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-11 Hosein M. Golshan , Adam O. Hebb , Joshua Nedrud , Mohammad H. Mahoor

Neurostimulation technologies have seen a recent surge in interest from the neuroscience and controls communities alike due to their proven potential to treat conditions such as Parkinson's Disease, and depression. The provided stimulation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-03 Gagan Acharya , Sebastian F. Ruf , Erfan Nozari

Our brain is a complex information processing network in which the nervous system receives information from the environment to quickly react to incoming events or learns from experience to sharp our memory. In the nervous system, the brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-20 Thi Kim Thoa Thieu , Roderick Melnik

We study the statistical physics of a surprising phenomenon arising in large networks of excitable elements in response to noise: while at low noise, solutions remain in the vicinity of the resting state and large-noise solutions show…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-04-01 Jonathan D. Touboul , Charlotte Piette , Laurent Venance , G. Bard Ermentrout

Parkinson's Disease afflicts millions of individuals globally. Emerging as a promising brain rehabilitation therapy for Parkinson's Disease, Closed-loop Deep Brain Stimulation (CL-DBS) aims to alleviate motor symptoms. The CL-DBS system…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Ananna Biswas , Hongyu An

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor dysfunction and abnormal neural oscillations. These symptoms can be modulated through electrical stimulation. Traditional neural activity analysis in PD has…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-19 Jibum Kim , Hanseul Choi , Gaeun Kim , Sunggu Yang , Eunha Baeg , Donggue Kim , Seongwon Jin , Sangwon Byun

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) stands as an effective intervention for alleviating the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). Traditional commercial DBS devices are only able to deliver fixed-frequency periodic pulses to the basal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Hao-Lun Hsu , Qitong Gao , Miroslav Pajic

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a neurosurgical procedure successfully used to treat conditions such as Parkinson's disease. Electrostimulation, carried out by implanting electrodes into an identified focus in the brain, makes it possible…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-23 Arkadiusz Nowacki , Ewelina Kołpa , Mateusz Szychiewicz , Konrad Ciecierski

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a highly effective treatment for Parkinson's Disease (PD). Recent research uses reinforcement learning (RL) for DBS, with RL agents modulating the stimulation frequency and amplitude. But, these models rely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Nicholas Carter , Arkaprava Gupta , Prateek Ganguli , Benedikt Dietrich , Vibhor Krishna , Samarjit Chakraborty
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