English
Related papers

Related papers: Compact Chern-Simons vortices

200 papers

We consider a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap and investigate numerically the behavior of the wave function which solves the Gross Pitaevskii equation. Following recent experiments [Rosenbuch et al, Phys. Rev. Lett.,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Amandine Aftalion , Ionut Danaila

We compute the Chern-Simons transgressed forms of some modularly invariant characteristic forms, which are related to the elliptic genera. We study the modularity properties of these secondary characteristic forms and the relations among…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-08 Qingtao Chen , Fei Han

The wave functions and the ground state energies for the bound states of four different muonic and electronic molecules, governed by the Chern-Simons potential in two spatial dimensions, are numerically obtained with the Numerov method. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Francisco Caruso , Vitor Oguri , Felipe Silveira , Amos Troper

One of the main features of superfluids is the presence of topological defects with quantised circulation. These objects are known as quantum vortices and exhibit a hydrodynamic behaviour. Nowadays, particles are the main experimental tool…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-21 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic

Methods for studying droplets in models with quenched disorder are critically examined. Low energy excitations in two dimensional models are investigated by finding minimal energy interior excitations and by computing the effect of bulk…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Alan Middleton

The behavior of a dilute two-component superfluid Fermi gas subjected to rotation is investigated within the context of a weak-coupling BCS theory. The microscopic properties at finite temperature are obtained by iterating the Bogoliubov-de…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 David L. Feder

I point out how coherence vortices, i.e., topological defects in a correlation function, could help explore new physics if they are created in matter waves. Vortex dynamics could be studied in up to six dimensions, and spin topological…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-08 Emil Lundh

We investigate analytically the thermodynamical stability of vortices in the ground state of rotating 2-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates confined in asymptotically homogeneous trapping potentials in the Thomas-Fermi regime. Our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 Tanja Rindler-Daller

We find a new type of topological vortex solution in the $U(1)_Z \times U(1)_A$ Chern Simons gauge theory in the presence of a $U(1)_A$ magnetic field background. In this theory $U(1)_Z$ is broken spontaneously by the $U(1)_A$ magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-04 Mohamed M. Anber , Yannis Burnier , Eray Sabancilar , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We construct analytical and numerical vortex solutions for an extended Skyrme-Faddeev model in a $(3+1)$ dimensional Minkowski space-time. The extension is obtained by adding to the Lagrangian a quartic term, which is the square of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 L. A. Ferreira , J. Jäykkä , Nobuyuki Sawado , Kouichi Toda

We study an Abelian Maxwell-Chern-Simons model in $2 +1 $ dimensions which includes a magnetic moment interaction. We show that this model possesses domain wall as well as vortex solutions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Torres

The self-duality equations of Chern-Simons Higgs theory in a background curved spacetime are studied by making use of the U(1) gauge potential decomposition theory and $\phi$-mapping method. The special form of the gauge potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongqiang Wang , Yuxiao Liu , Zhenhua Zhao , Yishi Duan

Vortex-flows exist across a broad range of spatial and temporal scales in the solar atmosphere. Small-scale vortices have been proposed to play an important role in energy transport in the solar atmosphere. However, their physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 Nitin Yadav , Robert H. Cameron , Sami K. Solanki

We report controlled local manipulation of single vortices by low temperature magnetic force microscope (MFM) in a thin film of superconducting Nb. We are able to position the vortices in arbitrary configurations and to measure the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-05 E. W. J. Straver , J. E. Hoffman , O. M. Auslaender , D. Rugar , Kathryn A. Moler

We investigate probe limit vortex solutions of a charged scalar field in Einstein-Maxwell theory in 3+1 dimensions, for an asymptotically AdS Schwarzschild black hole metric with the addition of an axionic coupling to the Maxwell field. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-05 Gianni Tallarita , Steven Thomas

We consider a "symmetric" quantum droplet in two spatial dimensions, which rotates in a harmonic potential, focusing mostly on the limit of "rapid" rotation. We examine this problem using a purely numerical approach, as well as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-10 S. Nikolaou , G. M. Kavoulakis , M. Ogren

We consider the classical dynamics of a particle in a $d=2,3$-dimensional space-periodic potential under the influence of time-periodic external fields with zero mean. We perform a general time-space symmetry analysis and identify…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-02 S. Denisov , Y. Zolotaryuk , S. Flach , O. Yevtushenko

Quantized vortices are the hallmark of superfluidity, and are often sought out as the first observable feature in new superfluid systems. Following the recent experimental observation of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates comprised of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-07 Thomas Bland , Giacomo Lamporesi , Manfred J. Mark , Francesca Ferlaino

We formulate Poisson Chern-Simons gauge theories on compact group manifolds. These describe a sector of the large representation limit of noncommutative Chern-Simons in the same way as the light-cone formulation of the membrane action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Bogdan Morariu

The theory of a complex scalar interacting with a pure Chern-Simons gauge field is quantized canonically. Dynamical and nondynamical variables are separated in a gauge-independent way. In the physical subspace of the full Hilbert space,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Qiong-gui Lin