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Self-adaptive large language models (LLMs) aim to solve the challenges posed by traditional fine-tuning methods, which are often computationally intensive and static in their ability to handle diverse tasks. We introduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Qi Sun , Edoardo Cetin , Yujin Tang

Least mean square (LMS) type adaptive algorithms have attracted much attention due to their low computational complexity. In the scenarios of sparse channel estimation, zero-attracting LMS (ZA-LMS), reweighted ZA-LMS (RZA-LMS) and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-04-14 Beiyi Liu , Guan Gui , Li Xu

To keep massive MIMO systems cost-efficient, power amplifiers with rather small output dynamic ranges are employed. They may distort the transmit signal and degrade the performance. This paper proposes a distortion aware precoding scheme…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-15 Ali Bereyhi , Saba Asaad , Ralf R. Müller , Symeon Chatzinotas

This work presents two novel optimization methods based on integer linear programming (ILP) that minimize the number of adders used to implement a direct/transposed finite impulse response (FIR) filter adhering to a given frequency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-10 Martin Kumm , Anastasia Volkova , Silviu-Ioan Filip

In this paper we propose and test the validity of simple and easy-to-implement algorithms within the immersed boundary framework geared towards large scale simulations involving thousands of deformable bodies in highly turbulent flows.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Vamsi Spandan , Detlef Lohse , Marco D. de Tullio , Roberto Verzicco

The least-absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is a regularization technique for estimating sparse signals of interest emerging in various applications and can be efficiently solved via the alternating direction method of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Huiyue Yi , Yan Xu , Wuxiong Zhang , Hui Xu

Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models (LLMs), which incorporate the non-parametric knowledge from external knowledge bases into LLMs, have emerged as a promising approach to enhancing response accuracy in several tasks, such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Soyeong Jeong , Jinheon Baek , Sukmin Cho , Sung Ju Hwang , Jong C. Park

Adaptive filtering algorithms operating in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces have demonstrated superiority over their linear counterpart for nonlinear system identification. Unfortunately, an undesirable characteristic of these methods is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-06-25 Wei Gao , Jie Chen , Cédric Richard , Jianguo Huang

Constrained adaptive filtering algorithms inculding constrained least mean square (CLMS), constrained affine projection (CAP) and constrained recursive least squares (CRLS) have been extensively studied in many applications. Most existing…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-15 Siyuan Peng , Badong Chen , Lei Sun , Zhiping Lin , Wee Ser

The maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) has been employed to design outlier-robust adaptive filtering algorithms, among which the recursive MCC (RMCC) algorithm is a typical one. Motivated by the success of our recently proposed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-10 Zhen Qin , Jun Tao , Le Yang , Ming Jiang

As one of the recently proposed algorithms for sparse system identification, $l_0$ norm constraint Least Mean Square ($l_0$-LMS) algorithm modifies the cost function of the traditional method with a penalty of tap-weight sparsity. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Guolong Su , Jian Jin , Yuantao Gu , Jian Wang

Support vector machines (SVMs) are an important tool in modern data analysis. Traditionally, support vector machines have been fitted via quadratic programming, either using purpose-built or off-the-shelf algorithms. We present an…

Computation · Statistics 2017-05-15 Hien D. Nguyen , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

In linear regression, the least squares (LS) estimator has certain optimality properties if the errors are normally distributed. This assumption is often violated in practice, partly caused by data outliers. Robust estimators can cope with…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-01 Sukru Acitas , Peter Filzmoser , Birdal Senoglu

With the advent of large language models (LLMs), there has been a great deal of interest in applying them to solve difficult programming tasks. Recent work has demonstrated their potential at program optimization, a key challenge in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Sagnik Anupam , Alexander Shypula , Osbert Bastani

A number of recent emerging applications call for studying data streams, potentially infinite flows of information updated in real-time. When multiple co-evolving data streams are observed, an important task is to determine how these…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-02-08 Giovanni Montana , Kostas Triantafyllopoulos , Theodoros Tsagaris

Least squares estimation, a regression technique based on minimisation of residuals, has been invaluable in bringing the best fit solutions to parameters in science and engineering. However, in dynamic environments such as in Geomatics…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-04-17 C. P. E. Agbachi

We present an efficient and practical algorithm for the online prediction of discrete-time linear dynamical systems with a symmetric transition matrix. We circumvent the non-convex optimization problem using improper learning: carefully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Elad Hazan , Karan Singh , Cyril Zhang

Adaptive control strategies usually are designed based on gradient methods for the sake of simplicity in Lyapunov analysis. However, least squares (LS)-based parameter identifiers, with proper selection of design parameters, exhibit better…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-04 Nursefa Zengin , Baris Fidan , Ladan Khoshnevisan

In this paper, we propose a novel reduced-rank adaptive filtering algorithm by blending the idea of the Krylov subspace methods with the set-theoretic adaptive filtering framework. Unlike the existing Krylov-subspace-based reduced-rank…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-28 R. C. de Lamare , M. Yukawa , I. Yamada

Estimating hidden states in dynamical systems, also known as optimal filtering, is a long-standing problem in various fields of science and engineering. In this paper, we introduce a general filtering framework, \textbf{LLM-Filter}, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Shiqi Liu , Wenhan Cao , Chang Liu , Zeyu He , Tianyi Zhang , Shengbo Eben Li