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Related papers: The Self-Organizing Society: A Grower's Guide

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The formal chart of an organisation is designed to handle routine and easily anticipated problems, but unexpected situations arise which require the formation of new ties so that the corresponding extra tasks can be properly accomplished.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Guimera , L. Danon , A. Diaz-Guilera , F. Giralt , A. Arenas

Self-organization and pattern formation in network-organized systems emerges from the collective activation and interaction of many interconnected units. A striking feature of these non-equilibrium structures is that they are often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-23 Christos Nicolaides , Ruben Juanes , Luis Cueto-Felgueroso

High-consequence decision making demands peak performance from individuals in positions of responsibility. Such executive authority bears the obligation to act despite uncertainty, limited resources, time constraints, and accountability…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Richard B. Arthur

The aim of this paper is to provide a sound framework for addressing a difficult problem: the automatic construction of an autonomous agent's modular architecture. We combine results from two apparently uncorrelated domains: Autonomous…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Bruno Scherrer

From a mathematical point of view self-organization can be described as patterns to which certain dynamical systems modeling social dynamics tend spontaneously to be attracted. In this paper we explore situations beyond self-organization,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Marco Caponigro , Massimo Fornasier , Benedetto Piccoli , Emmanuel Trélat

Social dilemmas are situations in which collective interests are at odds with private interests: pollution, depletion of natural resources, and intergroup conflicts, are at their core social dilemmas. Because of their multidisciplinarity…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-09-18 Valerio Capraro

The improbability of a spontaneously generated self-assembling molecule has suggested that life began with a set of simpler, collectively replicating elements, such as an enclosed autocatalytic set of polymers (or protocell). Since…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-08-26 Liane Gabora

The evolution and maintenance of cooperation fascinated researchers for several decades. Recently, theoretical models and experimental evidence show that costly punishment may facilitate cooperation in human societies, but may not be used…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-11-16 Xinsheng Liu , Wanlin Guo

In societal-scale decision-making systems the collective is faced with the problem of ensuring that the derived group decision is in accord with the collective's intention. In modern systems, political institutions have instatiated…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Marko Rodriguez , Daniel Steinbock

From flocking birds to schooling fish, organisms interact to form collective dynamics across the natural world. Self-organization is present at smaller scales as well: cells interact and move during development to produce patterns in fish…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-16 Alexandria Volkening

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for leader-follower multi-agent systems such that we can further apply prescribed performance control to achieve the desired formation while satisfying certain transient constraints. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-07 Fei Chen , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

The formation and stability of social hierarchies is a question of general relevance. Here, we propose a simple generalized theoretical model for establishing social hierarchy via pair-wise interactions between individuals and investigate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-28 Joseph Hickey , Jörn Davidsen

A novel way of characterizing the process of reaching consensus for a social system is given. The foundation of the characterization is based on the theorem which states that the sufficient and necessary condition for a system to reach the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-06-30 Jinn-Wen Wu , Yu-Pin Luo , Ming-Chang Huang

We study the self-assembly of a complex network of collaborations among self-interested agents. The agents can maintain different levels of cooperation with different partners. Further, they continuously, selectively, and independently…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-13 Anne-Ly Do , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

Human societies are characterized, besides others, by three constituent features. (A) Options, as for jobs and societal positions, differ with respect to their associated monetary and non-monetary payoffs. (B) Competition leads to reduced…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-24 Claudius Gros

In human crowds as well as in many animal societies, local interactions among individuals often give rise to self-organized collective organizations that offer functional benefits to the group. For instance, flows of pedestrians moving in…

We show by Monte Calro (MC) simulation that the hierarchy and villages emerge simultaneously in a challenging society when the population density exceeds a critical value. Our results indicate that among controlling processes of diffusion…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Masaru Tsujiguchi , Takashi Odagaki

The hypothesis that living systems can benefit from operating at the vicinity of critical points has gained momentum in recent years. Criticality may confer an optimal balance between exceedingly ordered and too noisy states. We here…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-23 Jorge Hidalgo , Jacopo Grilli , Samir Suweis , Amos Maritan , Miguel A. Munoz

Law codes and regulations help organise societies for centuries, and as AI systems gain more autonomy, we question how human-agent systems can operate as peers under the same norms, especially when resources are contended. We posit that…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Alex Raymond , Hatice Gunes , Amanda Prorok

Norms have been extensively proposed as coordination mechanisms for both agent and human societies. Nevertheless, choosing the norms to regulate a society is by no means straightforward. The reasons are twofold. First, the norms to choose…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Maite Lopez-Sanchez , Marc Serramia , Juan A. Rodriguez-Aguilar , Javier Morales , Michael Wooldridge