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In this work, we introduce new approximation operators for univariate set-valued functions with general compact images. We adapt linear approximation methods for real-valued functions by replacing linear combinations of numbers with new…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nira Dyn , Elza Farkhi , Alona Mokhov

The Koopman operator approach provides a powerful linear description of nonlinear dynamical systems in terms of the evolution of observables. While the operator is typically infinite-dimensional, it is crucial to develop finite-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Rishikesh Yadav , Alexandre Mauroy

We propose a general error analysis related to the low-rank approximation of a given real matrix in both the spectral and Frobenius norms. First, we derive deterministic error bounds that hold with some minimal assumptions. Second, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Youssef Diouane , Selime Gürol , Alexandre Scotto Di Perrotolo , Xavier Vasseur

Stein's method for Gaussian process approximation can be used to bound the differences between the expectations of smooth functionals $h$ of a c\`adl\`ag random process $X$ of interest and the expectations of the same functionals of a well…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-15 A. D. Barbour , Nathan Ross , Guangqu Zheng

In this paper we focus on the validity of some fundamental estimates for time-degenerate Schr\"{o}dinger-type operators. On one hand we derive global homogeneous smoothing estimates for operators of any order by means of suitable comparison…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Serena Federico , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper, we establish the sharp $k$-broad estimate for a class of phase functions satisfying the homogeneous convex conditions. As an application, we obtain improved local smoothing estimates for the half-wave operator in dimensions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Chuanwei Gao , Bochen Liu , Changxing Miao , Yakun Xi

We consider here pseudo-differential operators whose symbol $\sigma(x,\xi)$ is not infinitely smooth with respect to $x$. Decomposing such symbols into four -sometimes five- components and using tools of paradifferential calculus, we derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Lannes

A new Goodman-Sharma type modification of the Meyer-K\"{o}nig and Zeller operator for approximation of bounded continuous functions on [0,1) is presented. We estimate the approximation error of the proposed operator and prove direct and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Ivan Gadjev , Parvan Parvanov , Rumen Uluchev

We obtain a number of explicit estimates for quasi-norms of pseudo-differential operators in the Schatten-von Neumann classes $S_q$ with $0<q\le 1$. The estimates are applied to derive semi-classical bounds for operators with smooth or…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Alexander V. Sobolev

We propose a stochastic optimization method for the minimization of the sum of three convex functions, one of which has Lipschitz continuous gradient as well as restricted strong convexity. Our approach is most suitable in the setting where…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Alp Yurtsever , Bang Cong Vu , Volkan Cevher

This work develops user-friendly a posteriori error estimates of finite element methods, based on smoothers of linear iterative solvers. The proposed method employs simple smoothers, such as Jacobi or Gauss-Seidel iteration, on an auxiliary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yuwen Li , Han Shui

For the qualitative results of pointwise and uniform approximation obtained in \cite{Gal-Opris}, we present general quantitative estimates in terms of the modulus of continuity and in terms of a $K$-functional, for the generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Sorin Gal

A priori estimates for finite-difference approximations for the first and second order derivatives are obtained for solutions of parabolic equations described in the title.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-11 N. V. Krylov

This paper offers a newly created integral approach for operators employing the orthogonal modified Laguerre polynomials and P\u{a}lt\u{a}nea basis. These operators approximate the functions over the interval $[0,\infty)$. Further, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Kapil Kumar , Naokant Deo , Durvesh Kumar Verma

We obtain approximation results for general positive linear operators satisfying mild conditions, when acting on discontinuous functions and absolutely continuous functions having discontinuous derivatives. The upper bounds, given in terms…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-29 José A. Adell , P. Garrancho , F. J. Martínez-Sánchez

We consider the problem of estimating covariance and precision matrices, and their associated discriminant coefficients, from normal data when the rank of the covariance matrix is strictly smaller than its dimension and the available sample…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Didier Chételat , Martin T. Wells

The present paper deals with the estimate of the differences of certain positive linear operators and their derivatives. Our approach involves operators defined on bounded intervals, as Bernstein operators, Kantorovich operators, genuine…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Ana Maria Acu , Ioan Rasa

We introduce certain linear positive operators and study some approximation properties of these operators in the space of functions, continuous on a compact set, of two variables. We also find the order of this approximation by using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-09-24 Fatma Tasdelen , Ali Olgun , Gulen Bascanbaz-Tunca

Penalized smoothing is a standard tool in regression analysis. Classical approaches often rely on basis or kernel expansions, which constrain the estimator to a fixed span and impose smoothness assumptions that may be restrictive for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Marc Vidal , Yves Rosseel

A new modulus of smoothness based on the Euler angles is introduced on the unit sphere and is shown to satisfy all the usual characteristic properties of moduli of smoothness, including direct and inverse theorem for the best approximation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Feng Dai , Yuan Xu