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The popularity and proliferation of electric scooters (e-scooters) as a micromobility solution in our cities and urban communities has been rapidly rising. Rent-by-the-minute pricing and a healthy competition between micromobility service…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Anindya Maiti , Nisha Vinayaga-Sureshkanth , Murtuza Jadliwala , Raveen Wijewickrama , Greg P. Griffin

In the quest for more environmentally sustainable urban areas, the concept of the 15-minute city has been proposed to encourage active mobility, primarily through walking and cycling. An urban area is considered a ``15-minute city" if every…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-29 Francesco Marzolla , Matteo Bruno , Hygor P. M. Melo , Vittorio Loreto

Cities are increasingly challenged by extreme heat events, which pose serious risks to public health and urban livability. Micromobility users, whose numbers have increased rapidly in recent years, are particularly vulnerable to outdoor…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-15 Agustin Cabrera , David Ziegler , Markus Schläpfer

Reducing air pollution, such as CO2 and PM2.5 emissions, is one of the most important issues for many countries worldwide. Selecting an environmentally friendly transport mode can be an effective approach of individuals to reduce air…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Keiichi Ochiai , Tsukasa Demizu , Shin Ishiguro , Shohei Maruyama , Akihiro Kawana

Traffic emissions are known to contribute significantly to air pollution around the world, especially in heavily urbanized cities such as Singapore. It has been previously shown that the particulate pollution along major roadways exhibit…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Kong Yuan Ho , Chin Seng Lim , Matthena A. Kattar , Bharathi Boppana , Liya Yu , Chin Chun Ooi

The development of smart cities requires innovative sensing solutions for efficient and low-cost urban environment monitoring. Bike-sharing systems, with their wide coverage, flexible mobility, and dense urban distribution, present a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Wen Ji , Ke Han , Qi Hao , Qian Ge , Ying Long

The sheer scale and diversity of transportation make it a formidable sector to decarbonize. Here, we consider an emerging opportunity to reduce carbon emissions: the growing adoption of semi-autonomous vehicles, which can be programmed to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-30 Vindula Jayawardana , Baptiste Freydt , Ao Qu , Cameron Hickert , Edgar Sanchez , Catherine Tang , Mark Taylor , Blaine Leonard , Cathy Wu

Illegal vehicle parking is a common urban problem faced by major cities in the world, as it incurs traffic jams, which lead to air pollution and traffic accidents. The government highly relies on active human efforts to detect illegal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Tianfu He , Jie Bao , Yexin Li , Hui He , Yu Zheng

Eco-driving emerges as a cost-effective and efficient strategy to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions in urban transportation networks. Acknowledging the persuasive influence of incentives in shaping driver behavior, this paper presents the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-20 M. Umar B. Niazi , Jung-Hoon Cho , Munther A. Dahleh , Roy Dong , Cathy Wu

Bicycle infrastructure networks must meet the needs of cyclists to position cycling as a viable transportation choice in cities. In particular, protected infrastructure should be planned cohesively for the whole city and spacious enough to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-06 Alessandro Lonardi , Michael Szell , Caterina De Bacco

Air pollution is a pressing environmental risk to public health, particularly in cities where population density and pollution levels are high. Traditional methods for exposure analysis often rely on census data, but recent studies…

Air pollution has been linked to elevated levels of risk aversion. This paper provides the first evidence showing that such effect reduces life-threatening risky behaviors. We study the impact of air pollution on traffic accidents caused by…

General Economics · Economics 2021-12-16 Wen Hsu , Bing-Fang Hwang , Chau-Ren Jung , Yau-Huo Jimmy Shr

Air pollution causes widespread environmental and health problems and severely hinders the life quality of urban residents. Traffic is a critical for human life and its emissions are a major source of pollution, aggravating urban air…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-19 Weiping Wang , Saini Yang , Kai Yin , Zhidan Zhao , Na Ying , Jingfang Fan

Active travel is an essential component in intelligent transportation systems. Cycling, as a form of active travel, shares the road space with motorised traffic which often affects the cyclists' safety and comfort and therefore peoples'…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Chia-Yen Chiang , Ruikang Zhong , Jennifer Ding , Joseph Wood , Stephen Bee , Mona Jaber

In cities worldwide, cars cause health and traffic problems whichcould be partly mitigated through an increased modal share of bicycles. Many people, however, avoid cycling due to a lack of perceived safety. For city planners, addressing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Ahmet-Serdar Karakaya , Thomas Ritter , Felix Biessmann , David Bermbach

Increasing urbanization puts pressure on cities to prioritize sustainable growth and avoid carbon lock-in. Available modeling frameworks fall acutely of guiding such pivotal decision-making at the local level. Financial incentives,…

Air pollution is a major concern in large urban areas. Various studies have been made to monitor and control the pollution level emitted by the vehicles but some main factors like ease of implementation or feasibility of the proposed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Seyed Pourya Miralavy , Reza Ebrahimi Atani , Navid Khoshrouz

Accommodating pedestrians crossing midblock has been shown to have harmful environmental consequences because of increased fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. Somewhat surprisingly, no studies were devoted to mitigating the environmental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Abrar Alali , Stephan Olariu

A generic proecological traffic control model for the urban street canyon is proposed by development of advanced continuum field hydrodynamical control model of the street canyon. The model of optimal control of street canyon dynamics is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

Effective monitoring and management of environment pollution is key to the development of modern metropolitan cities. To sustain and to cope with the exponential growth of the cities with high industrialization, expert decision making is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Al Amin Neaz Ahmed , H. M Fazlul Haque , Abdur Rahman , Md Susam Ashraf , Sanjay Saha , Swakkhar Shatabda