English
Related papers

Related papers: Evidence for photoionization-driven variability in…

200 papers

We present a time-variability analysis of 29 broad absorption line quasars (BALQSOs) observed in two epochs by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). These spectra are selected from a larger sample of BALQSOs with multiple observations by…

We present a time variability analysis of broad absorption lines (BAL; spread over the velocity range of 5800-29000 km/s) seen in the spectrum of J132216.25+052446.3 (z(em)= 2.04806) at ten different epochs spanning over 19 years. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-08 P. Aromal , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We report the discovery in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey of seventeen broad absorption line (BAL) quasars with high-ionization troughs that include absorption redshifted relative to…

We present absorption line analysis of the outflow in the quasar IRAS F04250-5718. Far-ultraviolet data from the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph onboard the Hubble Space Telescope reveal intrinsic narrow absorption lines from high ionization…

In this paper, we report on two C IV narrow absorption systems emerging from the spectrum of the quasar SDSS J095254.10 +021932.8, which are located at $z_{\rm abs}=2.0053$ and $z_{\rm abs}=1.8011$, respectively. These features have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Zhi-Fu Chen , Mu-Sheng Li , Wei-Rong Huang , Cai-Juan Pan , You-Bing Li

It is common to assume that all narrow absorption lines (NALs) at extreme high-velocity shifts form in cosmologically intervening gas or galaxies unrelated to quasars. However, previous detailed studies of individual quasars have shown that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-23 Chen Chen , Fred Hamann , Bo Ma

The physical properties and dynamical behavior of Broad Absorption Line (BAL) outflows are crucial themes in understanding the connections between galactic centers and their hosts. FeLoBALs (identified with the presence of low-ionization Fe…

We report the detection of OVI 1031,1037 and NV 1238,1242 absorption in a system of "mini-broad" absorption lines (mini-BALs) previously reported to have variable CIV 1548,1550 in the quasar PG0935+417. The formation of these lines in an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Fred Hamann , Patrick Hall

We report the discovery of rapid variations of a high-velocity Mg ii broad absorption line (BAL) trough in the quasar SDSS J133356.02+001229.1 (zem ~ 0.9197). Vivek et al. (2012a) revealed the emergence and subsequent near disappearance of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 M. Vivek , R. Srianand , K. S. Dawson

A large, high-quality spectral data base of well-selected, moderate-redshift radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars is used to characterize the incidence of narrow associated CIV lambda 1549 absorption, and how this may depend on some quasar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Vestergaard

We present a multi-epoch spectroscopic study of the broad absorption line (BAL) quasar J115636.82+085628.9 (z(em) = 2.1077), based on five spectra spanning nearly two decades in the observer's frame. This source exhibits remarkable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-05 P. Aromal , R. Srianand , S. C. Gallagher , M. Vivek , P. Petitjean

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra identify high velocity outflows that might exist in all quasars and could play a major role in feedback to galaxy evolution. The viability of BAL outflows as a feedback mechanism depends on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Tom A. Barlow

FeLoBALs are a rare class of quasar outflows with low-ionization broad absorption lines (BALs), large column densities, and potentially large kinetic energies that might be important for `feedback' to galaxy evolution. In order to probe the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 S. M. McGraw , J. C. Shields , F. W. Hamann , D. M. Capellupo , S. C. Gallagher , W. N. Brandt

We analyze VLT/X-shooter data for 7 quasars, where we study the relationships between their broad absorption line (BAL) and emission line outflows. We find: 1) the luminosity of the [OIII] $\lambda$5007 emission profile decreases with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-13 Xinfeng Xu , Nadia Zakamska , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Chris Benn

We investigate broad absorption line (BAL) disappearance and emergence using a 470 BAL-quasar sample over < 0.10-5.25 rest-frame years with at least three spectroscopic epochs for each quasar from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We identify…

In a sample of 60 quasars selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) with at least six-epoch spectroscopy, we investigate the variability of emission lines and continuum luminosity at various aspects. A strong anti-correlation between…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

We present a detailed investigation of the variability of 428 C IV and 235 Si IV Broad Absorption Line (BAL) troughs identified in multi-epoch observations of 291 quasars by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey-I/II/III. These observations…

We analyze the long-term (rest-frame 3-30 yr) X-Ray variability of eleven broad absorption line (BAL) quasars, mainly to constrain the variation properties of the X-Ray absorbing shielding gas that is thought to play a critical role in BAL…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Cristian Saez , William N. Brandt , Sarah C. Gallagher , Franz E. Bauer , Gordon P. Garmire

We consider if outflowing winds that are detected via narrow absorption lines (NALs) with FWHM of $<$ 500 km/s (i.e., NAL outflows) in quasar spectra contribute to feedback. As our sample, we choose 11 NAL systems in eight optically…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-01 Toru Misawa , Jane C. Charlton , Michael Eracleous

The variability of quasar radiation provides a powerful probe of the photoionization response of ionized gas, which plays a central role in tracing cosmic evolution and plasma physics under extreme conditions. In this work, we investigate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-26 Zhicheng He , Tinggui Wang