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Phase fluctuations are a key factor distinguishing nonthermal (ultrafast) and thermal phase transitions. Charge order in cuprates is characterized by short-range coherence while competing with superconductivity, and as such, it provides a…

We report the existence of dissipationless currents in bilayer superconductors above the critical temperature $T_c$, assuming that the superconducting phase transition is dominated by phase fluctuations. Using a semiclassical $U(1)$ lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-12 Guido Homann , Marios H. Michael , Jayson G. Cosme , Ludwig Mathey

The distinct distribution of local magnetic fields due to superconducting vortices can be detected with nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and used to investigate vortices and related physical properties of extreme type II superconductivity.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-16 A. M. Mounce , S. Oh , W. P. Halperin

We explore the experimental implications of a recent theory of the quantum dynamics of vortices in two-dimensional superfluids proximate to Mott insulators. The theory predicts modulations in the local density of states in the regions over…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenz Bartosch , Leon Balents , Subir Sachdev

We measured and compared the electric field vs current density characteristics in the vortex state of two amorphous Nb0.7Ge0.3 microbridges, with and without a line of submicron holes patterned along the sample axis. The power dissipation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bentner , D. Babic , C. Suergers , C. Strunk

A theoretical model of c-axis transport properties in cuprates is proposed. Inter-plane and in-plane charge fluctuations make hopping between planes incoherent and diffusive (the in-plane momentum is not conserved after tunneling). The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Misha Turlakov , Anthony J. Leggett

The high-temperature superconducting cuprates host unidirectional spin- and charge-density-wave orders that can intertwine with superconductivity in non-trivial ways. While the charge components of these stripes have now been observed in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-25 P. Mai , B. Cohen-Stead , T. A. Maier , S. Johnston

We derive in detail a novel solution of the spin fermion model which is valid in the quasi-static limit pi T<<omega_sf, found in the intermediate (pseudoscaling) regime of the magnetic phase diagram of cuprate superconductors, and use it to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Joerg Schmalian , David Pines , Branko Stojkovic

Three Component Model of Pseudogap State for Hihg Temperature Superconductors G.G.Sergeeva (Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology, Ukraine), V.L.Vakula (Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering, Ukraine) Abstract For…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Sergeeva , V. L. Vakula

A single static magnetic impurity in a fully-gapped superconductor leads to formation of an intragap quasiparticle bound state. At temperatures much below the superconducting transition, the energy relaxation and spin dephasing of the state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-01 Ivar Martin , Dmitry Mozyrsky

We present the first demonstration of vortices in an electron-type cuprate superconductor, the highest $T_c$ (= 43 K) electron-type cuprate $Sr_{0.9}La_{0.1}CuO_2$. Our spatially resolved quasiparticle tunneling spectra reveal a hidden…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. L. Teague , A. D. Beyer , M. S. Grinolds , S. -I. Lee , N. -C. Yeh

This paper presents a novel theory for understanding the mechanics behind non-conventional superconductors. It presents the hypothesis that non-conventional superconductors are 2D lattices of super-cells and that the superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-20 Xuan Zhong Ni , M. H. Jiang

We study the Anderson model in which a configuration with a doublet is hybridized with another with a singlet and a triplet. We calculate the conductance through the system as a function of temperature and bias voltage, near the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-25 P. Roura Bas , A. A. Aligia

We study the dissipative thermodynamics of vortex lines in layered superconductors within a simple string model in the dilute limit of negligible vortex interactions and compute the specific heat $C_v$ in presence of arbitrary dissipation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto Iengo , Claudio A. Scrucca

The interplay between quantum and thermal fluctuations in the presence of quenched random disorder is a long-standing open theoretical problem which has been made more urgent by advances in modern experimental techniques. The fragility of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-28 Matthew C. O'Brien , Eduardo Fradkin

The nonequilibrium dynamics of vortices in 2D quantum fluids can be predicted by accounting for the way in which vortex ellipticity is coupled to the gradient in background fluid density. In the absence of nonlinear interactions, a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-27 Chuanzhou Zhu , Mark E. Siemens , Mark T. Lusk

A phenomenological model is developed to explain a new set of detailed torsional oscillator data for hcp 4He. The model is based on Anderson's idea of the vortex fluid (vortex tangle) in solid 4He. Utilizing a well-studied treatment of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-21 Sergey K. Nemirovskii , Nobutaka Shimizu , Yoshinori Yasuta , Minoru Kubota

We measure the transverse thermoelectric coefficient $\alpha_{xy}$ in simulations of type-II superconductors in the vortex liquid regime, using the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation with thermal noise. Our results are in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Subroto Mukerjee , David A. Huse

Motivated by a {\it mean field-like} resistive behavior in magnetic fields commonly seen in various superconducting (SC) cuprates and organics with strong fluctuation, {\it quantum} SC fluctuation effects on resistive behaviors are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ryusuke Ikeda

The loop-current state discovered in under-doped cuprates is characterized by a vector ${\bf \Omega}$ which has four possible orientations which correspond to different domains of order in a perfect sample. Since translational symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-05 C. M. Varma
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