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Related papers: Collisions in shape memory alloys

200 papers

We present a phase field-based framework for modelling fatigue damage in Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs). The model combines, for the first time: (i) a generalised phase field description of fracture, incorporating multiple phase field…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-12-16 M. Simoes , C. Braithwaite , A. Makaya , E. Martínez-Pañeda

We propose a novel variational phase-field model for fracture and fatigue in pseudoelastic shape memory alloys (SMAs). The model, developed in a one-dimensional setting, builds upon the Auricchio-Petrini constitutive formulation for SMAs…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Alma Brambilla , Laura De Lorenzis , Lorenza Petrini

The quasistatic problem of shape memory alloys is reviewed within the phenomenological mechanics of solids without microphysics analysis. The assumption is that the temperature variation rate is small. Reissner's type of generalized…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-10 Vladimir Grachev , Yuriy Neustadt

A sharp-interface model describing static equilibrium configurations of shape mory alloys by means of interfacial polyconvex energy density introduced by \v{S}ilhav\'y in 2010 and extended to a quasistatic situation by Kn\"upfer and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Miroslav Frost , Martin Kružík , Jan Valdman

The premartensite phase of shape memory and magnetic shape memory alloys (MSMAs) is believed to be a precursor state of the martensite phase with preserved austenite phase symmetry. The thermodynamic stability of the premartensite phase and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-07 Sanjay Singh , B. Dutta , S. W. DSouza , M. G. Zavareh , P. Devi , A. S. Gibbs , T. Hickel , S. Chadhov , C. Felser , D. Pandey

We describe here a model for inelastic collisions for electronic excitation and deexcitation processes in a general, multifluid plasma. The model is derived from kinetic theory, and applicable to any mixture and mass ratio. The principle of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-08 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier

Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) are a class of smart materials that exhibit a macroscopic contraction of up to 5% when heated via an electric current. This effect can be exploited for the development of novel unconventional actuators. Despite…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-24 M. Mandolino , D. Scholtes , F. Ferrante , G. Rizzello

Modulated phases occur in numerous functional materials like giant ferroelectrics and magnetic shape memory alloys. To understand the origin of these phases, we review and generalize the concept of adaptive martensite. As a starting point,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Kaufmann , U. K. Roessler , O. Heczko , M. Wuttig , J. Buschbeck , L. Schultz , S. Fahler

In this work, we introduce a collision model specifically tailored for the simulation of inextensible textiles. The model considers friction, contacts, and inextensibility constraints all at the same time without any decoupling.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Franco Coltraro , Jaume Amorós , Maria Alberich-Carramiñana , Carme Torras

A model for the collisional stopping of ions on free electrons in warm dense matter is developed and explored. It is based on plasma kinetic theory, but with modifications to address the warm dense matter regime. Specifically, it uses the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Lucas Babati , Shane Rightley , Nathaniel Shaffer , Scott Baalrud

The irreversibility of the martensite transition in magnetic shape memory alloys (MSMAs) with respect to external magnetic field is one of the biggest challenges that limits their application as giant caloric materials. This transition is a…

We study a system of classical particles in two dimensions interacting through an isotropic pair potential that displays a martensitic phase transition between a triangular and a rhomboidal structure upon the change of a single parameter.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-09 E. A. Jagla

We report the results of a numerical study of nonequilibrium steady states for a class of Hamiltonian models. In these models of coupled matter-energy transport, particles exchange energy through collisions with pinned-down rotating disks.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Kevin K. Lin , Lai-Sang Young

Designing shape memory alloys (SMAs) that meet performance targets while remaining affordable and sustainable is a complex challenge. In this work, we focus on optimizing SMA compositions to achieve a desired martensitic start temperature…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-21 S. Josyula , Y. Noiman , E. J. Payton , T. Giovannelli

Martensitic and magnetic properties of ferromagnetic shape memory alloys are known to depend up on structural modulations and associated changes in the Fermi surface. These modulations although periodic and spanning over multiple unit…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-24 K. R. Priolkar , P. A. Bhobe , P. R. Sarode

A mechanism for explosive magnetic reconnection is investigated by analyzing the nonlinear evolution of a collisionless tearing mode in a two-fluid model that includes the effects of electron inertia and temperature. These effects…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Makoto Hirota , Yuji Hattori , Philip J. Morrison

We investigate the outcomes of collisions between Mars-sized bodies through smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations, focusing on the transitions among ``merging'', ``hit-and-run'', and catastrophic disruption. By systematically…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-18 Hiroshi Kobayashi , Hidekazu Tanaka , Yukihiko Hasegawa , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Kinetics of collision-sticking processes between vapor molecules and molecular clusters of low volatile compounds facilitates the initial steps of atmospheric clustering. Conventional theoretical models are quite inaccurate due to the…

Machine learning (ML) is shown to predict new alloys and their performances in a high dimensional, multiple-target-property design space that considers chemistry, multi-step processing routes, and characterization methodology variations. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-12 Sen Liu , Branden B. Kappes , Behnam Amin-ahmadi , Othmane Benafan , Xiaoli Zhang , Aaron P. Stebner

We predict the existence of a new ferromagnetic shape memory alloy Ga_2MnNi using density functional theory. The martensitic start temperature (T_M) is found to be approximately proportional to the stabilization energy of the martensitic…