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For a proper, flat, generically smooth scheme $X$ over a complete DVR with finite residue field of characteristic $p$, we define a specialization morphism from the rigid cohomology of the geometric special fibre to $D_{crys}$ of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Yi-Tao Wu

Let $X$ be a projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ of arbitrary characteristic $p \ge 0$. A surjective endomorphism $f$ of $X$ is $q$-polarized if $f^\ast H \sim qH$ for some ample Cartier divisor $H$ and integer $q >…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Paolo Cascini , Sheng Meng , De-Qi Zhang

Let X -> Y be a fibration whose fibers are complete intersections of two quadrics. We develop new categorical and algebraic tools---a theory of relative homological projective duality and the Morita invariance of the even Clifford algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Asher Auel , Marcello Bernardara , Michele Bolognesi

Let W -> X be a real smooth projective threefold fibred by rational curves. Koll\'ar proved that if W(R) is orientable a connected component N of W(R) is essentially either a Seifert fibred manifold or a connected sum of lens spaces. Let k…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Fabrizio Catanese , Frédéric Mangolte

Let $K$ be a number field, and let $\mathcal{X}$ be a proper regular flat scheme over $\mathcal{O}_{K}$ with a generic fiber $X$ geometrically connected over $K$. We prove that there is an exact sequence up to finite groups $0\rightarrow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Yanshuai Qin

The fundamental theorem of affine geometry is a classical and useful result. For finite-dimensional real vector spaces, the theorem roughly states that a bijective self-mapping which maps lines to lines is affine. In this note we prove…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Boaz A. Slomka

We prove that every smooth subelliptic variety admits a surjective morphism from an affine space. This result gives partial answers to the questions of Arzhantsev and Forstneri\v{c}. As an application, we characterize open images of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Yuta Kusakabe

Let F be a flat family of projective schemes, whose geometric generic fiber is reduced and irreducible. We give conditions on a special fiber (a "limit" of the family) to guarantee that it too is reduced. These conditions often imply also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-26 Allen Knutson

In this article, we show that a flat morphism of $k$-varieties ($\mathop{\mathrm{char}} k=0$) with locally constant geometric fibers becomes finite \'etale after reduction. When $k$ is a real closed field, we prove that such a morphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Rizeng Chen

We prove that a $C^{\infty}$ semialgebraic local diffeomorphism of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with non-properness set having codimension greater than or equal to $2$ is a global diffeomorphism if $n-1$ suitable linear partial differential operators are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Francisco Braun , Luis Renato Gonçalves Dias , Jean Venato Santos

In this paper, we prove that an algebraic fiber space $f:X\to Y$ over a perfect field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with nef relative anti-canonical divisor $-K_{X/Y}$ splits into the product after taking the base change along a finite cover…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Sho Ejiri

In this note, we propose a geometric analogue of Dirichlet's unit theorem on arithmetic varieties, that is, if X is a normal projective variety over a finite field and D is a pseudo-effective Q-Cartier divisor on X, does it follow that D is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Atsushi Moriwaki

Atiyah's formulation of what is nowadays called the convexity theorem of Atiyah-Guillemin-Sternberg has two parts: (a) the image of the moment map arising from a Hamiltonian action of a torus on a symplectic manifold is a convex polytope,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Augustin-Liviu Mare

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero, $X$ and $Y$ be smooth $K$-varieties, and let $G$ be a algebraic $K$-group. Given two algebraic morphisms $\varphi:X\rightarrow G$ and $\psi:Y\rightarrow G$, we define their convolution…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Itay Glazer , Yotam I. Hendel

In this paper, we establish a structure theorem for a smooth projective variety $X$ with semi-positive holomorphic sectional curvature. Our structure theorem contains the solution for Yau's conjecture and it can be regarded as a natural…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Shin-ichi Matsumura

Let $k$ be a number field. Let $q(x_1,\cdots,x_n)$ be a non-degenerate integral quadratic form in $n\geq 3$ variables with coefficients in $k$ and $m\in k^\times$. Let $X$ be the affine quadric defined by $q=m$ in $\mathbb{A}^n_k$. Based on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Yang Cao , Zhizhong Huang , Runlin Zhang

For any complex scheme X or any dg category, there is an associated K-theory presheaf on the category of complex affine schemes. We study real smooth functions on this presheaf, defined by Kan extension, and show that they are closely…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-02-22 J. P. Pridham

Fix a number field k. We prove that if there is an algorithm for deciding whether a smooth projective geometrically integral k-variety has a k-point, then there is an algorithm for deciding whether an arbitrary k-variety has a k-point and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

Let $f:X \rightarrow \Delta $ be a one-parameter semistable degeneration of $m$-dimensional compact complex manifolds. Assume that each component of the central fiber $X_0$ is K\"ahler. Then, we provide a criterion for a general fiber to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Kuan-Wen Chen

We obtain results on the geometry of D-semianalytic and subanalytic subsets over a complete, non-trivially valued non-Archimedean field K, which is not necessarily algebraically closed. Among the results are a parameterized smooth…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Firat Celikler