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Related papers: The decay width of stringy hadrons

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Motivated by the recent calculation of the SL(K+3,C) symmetry of n-point Lauricella string scattering amplitudes (SSA) of open bosonic string theory, we calculate ratios of the solvable infinite linear relations of arbitrary n-point hard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-10 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We study non-Abelian vortex strings in four-dimensional (4D) $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric QCD with U$(N=2)$ gauge group and $N_f=4$ flavors of quark hypermultiplets. It has been recently shown that these vortices behave as critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 E. Ievlev , M. Shifman , A. Yung

The clustering of baryons and cold dark matter induced by a single moving string is analyzed numerically making use of a new three-dimensional Eulerian cosmological hydro code$^{1)}$ which is based on the PPM method to track the baryons and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. Sornborger , R. Brandenberger , B. Fryxell , K. Olson

We identify string corrections to the EM memory effect. Though largely negligible in the low-energy limit, the effect become relevant in high-energy collisions and in extreme events. We illustrate our findings in a simple unoriented bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Alice Aldi , Massimo Bianchi , Maurizio Firrotta

We investigate some aspects of the spectrum of D-branes and their interactions with closed strings. As argued earlier, a collection of many D-strings behaves, at large dilaton values, as a single multiply wound string. We use this result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Sumit R. Das , Samir D. Mathur

We propose a new hadronization mechanism, jet-fluid string (JFS) formation and decay, to understand observables in intermediate to high-$p_{T}$ regions comprehensively. In the JFS model, hard partons produced in jet lose their energy in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Isse , T. Hirano , R. Mizukawa , A. Ohnishi , K. Yoshino , Y. Nara

Using the techniques of two dimensional conformal field theory we construct time dependent classical solutions in open string theory describing the decay of an unstable D-brane in the presence of background electric field, and explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Partha Mukhopadhyay , Ashoke Sen

We present an investigation of the inclusive semileptonic decay widths of the heavy baryons Lambda_Q and Xi_Q, (Q=b,c) performed within a relativistic constituent quark model, formulated on the light-front. In a way conceptually similar to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. D'Souza , C. S. Kalman , P. Yu. Kulikov , I. M. Narodetskii

The pionic decay rates of the excited $L=0,1$ $D$ mesons are calculated with a Hamiltonian model within the framework of the covariant Blankenbecler-Sugar {equation.} The interaction between the light quark and charm antiquark is described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. O. E. Henriksson , T. A. Lahde , C. J. Nyfalt , D. O. Riska

We test the standard model for the length contraction of a bundle of strings under twist, and find deviation that is significantly greater than typically appreciated and that has a different nature at medium and large twist angles. By…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-19 Jesse M. Hanlan , Gabrielle E. Davis , Douglas J. Durian

Based on the short-distance expansion of currents in the heavy quark effective theory, we derive the exact expressions for the heavy-to-heavy meson and baryon weak decay form factors to order $1/m_Q$ in the heavy quark expansion, and to all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Matthias Neubert

Starting from three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity under the restriction of incompressibility, we derive reduced models to capture the behavior of strings in response to external forces. Our $\Gamma$-convergence analysis of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

The semileptonic decays $\bar{B}\to D(D^*)\pi\ell\bar{\nu}$ are analyzed by heavy quark and chiral symmetries. The branching ratio is of order of a few percent for $\dpi$, but it is much smaller for $\dstar$, of order $10^{-4}-10^{-5}$. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hai-Yang Cheng

We study string fragmentation in high multiplicity proton-proton collisions in a model where the string tension fluctuates. These fluctuations produce exponential pion spectra which are fitted to the transverse momentum distributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-30 H. J. Pirner , B. Z. Kopeliovich , K. Reygers

We compute the difference in decay widths of charged and neutral \rho(770) vector mesons. The isospin breaking arising from mass differences of neutral and charged \pi and \rho mesons, radiative corrections to \rho -> \pi\pi, and the \rho…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. V. Flores-Baez , G. Lopez Castro , G. Toledo Sanchez

We find a one-parameter family of long-lived physical string states in type II superstring theory. We compute the decay rate by an exact numerical evaluation of the imaginary part of the one-loop propagator. Remarkably, the lifetime rapidly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Diego Chialva , Roberto Iengo , Jorge G. Russo

Grand unified theories can admit cosmic strings with fermion zero modes which result in the string carrying a current and the formation of stable remnants, vortons. We consider theories in which the zero modes do not survive a subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Anne-Christine Davis , Warren B. Perkins

Holography inspired stringy hadrons (HISH) is a set of models that describe hadrons: mesons, baryons and glueballs as strings in four dimensional space time. The models are based on a "map" from stringy hadrons of holographic confining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Jacob Sonnenschein

The baryon differential spectrum of the baryon decay $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c \ell \bar{\nu}_\ell$ will be measured in detail at LHCb. We obtain new results on the form factors in the heavy quark expansion of Heavy Quark Effective Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 F. Jugeau , Yu Jia , L. Oliver

QCD string model formulated in the framework of the Field Correlator Method (FCM) in QCD is employed to calculate the masses of $\Sigma_c$, $\Xi_c$ and recently observed at Tevatron $\Sigma_b$, $\Xi_b$ baryons and their orbital excitations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-14 I. L. Grach , I. M. Narodetskii , M. A. Trusov , A. I. Veselov