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We consider limits over categories of extensions and show how certain well-known functors on the category of groups turn out as such limits. We also discuss higher (or derived) limits over categories of extensions.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-21 Roman Mikhailov , Inder Bir S. Passi

A sketch is a category equipped with specified collections of cones and cocones. Its models are functors to the category of sets that send the distinguished cones and cocones to limit cones and colimit cocones, respectively. Sketches…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Carles Casacuberta , Javier J. Gutiérrez , David Martínez-Carpena

We examine the use of classes to formulate several categorical notions. This leads to two proposals: an explicit structure for working with subobjects, and a hierarchy of $k$-classes. We apply the latter to both ordinary and higher…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Paul Blain Levy

Following Lawvere's description of metric spaces using enriched category theory, we introduce a change in the base of enrichment that allows description of some aspects of (relativistic) causal spaces. All such spaces are Cauchy complete,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Branko Nikolić

We focus on the new type perturbed metric spaces and introduce a contraction mapping namely new type perturbed Kannan mappings. For these mappings, we show that Banach's fixed point theorem holds. Moreover, this new generalization of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Bekir Danış

Measures in the context of Category Theory lead to various relations, even differential relations, of categories that are independent of the mathematical structure forming objects of a category. Such relations, which are independent of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-10-10 Sanjay M Wagh

The concept of process is ubiquitous in science, engineering and everyday life. Category theory, and monoidal categories in particular, provide an abstract framework for modelling processes of many kinds. In this paper, we concentrate on…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Valtteri Lahtinen , Antti Stenvall

Modular categories are important algebraic structures in a variety of subjects in mathematics and physics. We provide an explicit, motivated and elementary definition of a modular category over a field of characteristic 0 as an equivalence…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Orit Davidovich , Tobias Hagge , Zhenghan Wang

The present article is the first of a series whose goal is to define a logical formalism in which it is possible to reason about genetics. In this paper, we introduce the main concepts of our language whose domain of discourse consists of a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Rémy Tuyéras

For each sequence X of finite-dimensional Banach spaces there exists a sequence H of finite connected nweighted graphs with maximum degree 3 such that the following conditions on a Banach space Y are equivalent: (1) Y admits uniformly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We formulate a notion of "geometric reductivity" in an abstract categorical setting which we refer to as adequacy. The main theorem states that the adequacy condition implies that the ring of invariants is finitely generated. This result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Jarod Alper , A. J. de Jong

The category of metric spaces is a subcategory of quasi-metric spaces. In this paper the notion of entropy for the continuous maps of a quasi-metric space is extended via spanning and separated sets. Moreover, two metric spaces that are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Yamin Sayyari , Mohammadreza Molaei , Saeed M. Moghayer

We analyse limits and colimits in the category $Part$ of partial groups, algebraic structures introduced by A. Chermak. We will prove that $Part$ is both complete and cocomplete and, in addition, that the full subcategory of finite partial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Edoardo Salati

Restriction categories provide a categorical framework for partiality. In this paper, we introduce three new categorical theories for partiality: local categories, partial categories, and inclusion categories. The objects of a local…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Marcello Lanfranchi , Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay

Cosine similarity, the standard metric for measuring semantic similarity in vector spaces, is mathematically grounded in the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, which inherently limits it to capturing linear relationships--a constraint that fails to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Xinbo Ai

A function $f$ defined on a 2-normed space $ (X,||.,.||)$ is ward continuous if it preserves quasi-Cauchy sequences where a sequence $(x_n)$ of points in $X$ is called quasi-Cauchy if $lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}||\Delta x_{n},z||=0$ for every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Sibel Ersan , Huseyin Cakalli

We introduce the notion of a majority category --- the categorical counterpart of varieties of universal algebras admitting a majority term. This notion can be thought to capture properties of the category of lattices, in a way that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Michael Anton Hoefnagel

Programs with a continuous state space or that interact with physical processes often require notions of equivalence going beyond the standard binary setting in which equivalence either holds or does not hold. In this paper we explore the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Fredrik Dahlqvist , Renato Neves

We introduce the notion of Burch ideals and Burch rings. They are easy to define, and can be viewed as generalization of many well-known concepts, for example integrally closed ideals of finite colength and Cohen--Macaulay rings of minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Hailong Dao , Toshinori Kobayashi , Ryo Takahashi

Classification is an important goal in many branches of mathematics. The idea is to describe the members of some class of mathematical objects, up to isomorphism or other important equivalence in terms of relatively simple invariants. Where…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-03-25 Wesley Calvert , Julia F. Knight