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We present an approach to decomposition and factor analysis of matrices with ordinal data. The matrix entries are grades to which objects represented by rows satisfy attributes represented by columns, e.g. grades to which an image is red, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-03-07 Radim Belohlavek , Vilem Vychodil

We introduce efficient $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithms for the binary matrix factorization (BMF) problem, where the inputs are a matrix $\mathbf{A}\in\{0,1\}^{n\times d}$, a rank parameter $k>0$, as well as an accuracy parameter…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Ameya Velingker , Maximilian Vötsch , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou

We develop an underlying relationship between the theory of rational approximations and that of isomonodromic deformations. We show that a certain duality in Hermite's two approximation problems for functions leads to the Schlesinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Toshiyuki Mano , Teruhisa Tsuda

As computer resources become increasingly limited, traditional statistical methods face challenges in analyzing massive data, especially in functional data analysis. To address this issue, subsampling offers a viable solution by…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-01 Jingxiang Pan , Xiaohui Yuan , Xiaohui Yuan

A multidimesional function $y(\vec r)$ defined by a sample of points $\{\vec r_i,y_i\}$ is approximated by a differentiable function $\widetilde y(\vec r)$. The problem is solved by using the Gauss-Hermite folding method developed in the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Pomorski

Large-scale eigenvalue problems arise in various fields of science and engineering and demand computationally efficient solutions. In this study, we investigate the subspace approximation for parametric linear eigenvalue problems, aiming to…

In this paper, we discuss a novel model reduction framework for generalized linear systems. The transfer functions of these systems are assumed to have a special structure, e.g., coming from second-order linear systems and time-delay…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Peter Benner , Pawan Goyal , Igor Pontes Duff

We present a greedy algorithm for computing selected eigenpairs of a large sparse matrix $H$ that can exploit localization features of the eigenvector. When the eigenvector to be computed is localized, meaning only a small number of its…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Taylor M. Hernandez , Roel Van Beeumen , Mark A. Caprio , Chao Yang

This work concerns the minimization of the pseudospectral abscissa of a matrix-valued function dependent on parameters analytically. The problem is motivated by robust stability and transient behavior considerations for a linear control…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Nicat Aliyev , Emre Mengi

Accurate approximation of a real-valued function depends on two aspects of the available data: the density of inputs within the domain of interest and the variation of the outputs over that domain. There are few methods for assessing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Andrew Gillette , Eugene Kur

The rapid development of the Transformer-based Large Language Models (LLMs) in recent years has been closely linked to their ever-growing and already enormous sizes. Many LLMs contain hundreds of billions of parameters and require dedicated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Mahsa Salmani , Ilya Soloveychik

A recursive method is derived to calculate all eigenvalue correlation functions of a random hermitian matrix in the large size limit, and after smoothing of the short scale oscillations. The property that the two-point function is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Eynard

Present work contains a method to obtain Jackson and Stechkin type inequalities of approximation by integral functions of finite degree (IFFD) in some variable exponent Lebesgue space of real functions defined on $\boldsymbol{R}:=\left(…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Ramazan Akgün

We consider the problem of maximizing non-negative non-decreasing set functions. Although most of the recent work focus on exploiting submodularity, it turns out that several objectives we encounter in practice are not submodular.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Gaurav Gupta , Sergio Pequito , Paul Bogdan

Let $d \in \{3, 4, 5, \ldots\}$ and $p \in (0,1]$. We consider the Hermite operator $L = -\Delta + |x|^2$ on its maximal domain in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$. Let $H_L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)$ be the completion of $ \{ f \in L^2(\mathbb{R}^d):…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Tan Duc Do , Trong Ngoc Nguyen , Truong Xuan Le

We describe ways to define and calculate $L_1$-norm signal subspaces which are less sensitive to outlying data than $L_2$-calculated subspaces. We focus on the computation of the $L_1$ maximum-projection principal component of a data matrix…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-09-09 Panos P. Markopoulos , George N. Karystinos , Dimitris A. Pados

We investigate two greedy strategies for finding an approximation to the minimum of a convex function $E$ defined on a Hilbert space $H$. We prove convergence rates for these algorithms under suitable conditions on the objective function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Hao Nguyen , Guergana Petrova

Motivated by a wide range of applications in data mining and machine learning, we consider the problem of maximizing a submodular function subject to supermodular cost constraints. In contrast to the well-understood setting of cardinality…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Ajitesh Srivastava , Shanghua Teng

Neural network solvers represent an innovative and promising approach for tackling time-fractional partial differential equations by utilizing deep learning techniques. L1 interpolation approximation serves as the standard method for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Jie Hou , Zhiying Ma , Shihui Ying , Ying Li

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a powerful technique for dimension reduction, extracting latent factors and learning part-based representation. For large datasets, NMF performance depends on some major issues: fast algorithms,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Duy-Khuong Nguyen , Tu-Bao Ho