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The class of finitely presented algebras over a field $K$ with a set of generators $a_{1},\ldots , a_{n}$ and defined by homogeneous relations of the form $a_{1}a_{2}\cdots a_{n} =a_{\sigma (1)} a_{\sigma (2)} \cdots a_{\sigma (n)}$, where…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Ferran Cedo , Eric Jespers , Georg Klein

The tetrahedron algebra $\boxtimes$ is an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra defined by generators $\{x_{ij} \mid i, j \in \{0, 1, 2, 3\}, i \neq j\}$ and some relations, including the Dolan-Grady relations. These twelve generators are called…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Jae-Ho Lee

We introduce a family of toric algebras defined by maximal chains of a finite distributive lattice. Applying results on stable set polytopes we conclude that every such algebra is normal and Cohen-Macaulay, and give an interpretation of its…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Oleksandra Gasanova , Lisa Nicklasson

We shall generalize the notion of a Laver table to algebras which may have many generators, several fundamental operations, fundamental operations of arity higher than 2, and to algebras where only some of the operations are…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Joseph Van Name

We show that Golod-Shafarevich algebras can be homomorphically mapped onto infinite-dimensional algebras with polynomial growth, under mild assumptions of the number of relations of given degrees. In case these algebras are finitely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Agata Smoktunowicz , Laurent Bartholdi

In this note we study a family of algebras with one parameter defined by generators and relations. The set of generators contains the generators of the usual braids algebra, and another set of generators which is interpreted as ties between…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Francesca Aicardi , Jesus Juyumaya

The growth of a finitely generated group is an important geometric invariant which has been studied for decades. It can be either polynomial, for a well-understood class of groups, or exponential, for most groups studied by geometers, or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Jérémie Brieussel , Thibault Godin , Bijan Mohammadi

The space of n (ordered) points on the projective line, modulo automorphisms of the line, is one of the most important and classical examples of an invariant theory quotient, and is one of the first examples given in any course. Generators…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin J. Howard , John Millson , Andrew Snowden , Ravi Vakil

Ufnarovski remarked in 1990 that it is unknown whether any finitely presented associative algebra of linear growth is automaton, that is, whether the set of normal words in the algebra form a regular language. If the algebra is graded, then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Dmitri Piontkovski

We develop an effective and natural approach to interpret any semigroup admitting a special language of greedy normal forms as an automaton semigroup,namely the semigroup generated by a Mealy automaton encoding the behaviour of such a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Matthieu Picantin

We consider a very simple Mealy machine (three states over a two-symbol alphabet), and derive some properties of the semigroup it generates. In particular, this is an infinite, finitely generated semigroup; we show that the growth function…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi , Illya I. Reznykov

The symplectic blob algebra $b_n$ ($n \in \mathbb{N}$) is a finite dimensional algebra defined by a multiplication rule on a basis of certain diagrams. The rank $r(n)$ of $b_n$ is not known in general, but $r(n)/n$ grows unboundedly with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Richard Green , Paul Martin , Alison Parker

We describe an algebra for composing automata which includes both classical and quantum entities and their communications. We illustrate by describing in detail a quantum protocol.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-01-30 L. de Francesco Albasini , N. Sabadini , R. F. C. Walters

We construct an increasing, submultiplicative, arbitrarily rapid function which is not equivalent to the growth function of any finitely generated algebra, demonstrating the difficulty in characterizing growth functions in an asymptotic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Be'eri Greenfeld

Let $G$ be a matroid on ground set \A. The Orlik-Solomon algebra $A(G)$ is the quotient of the exterior algebra \E on \A by the ideal \I generated by circuit boundaries. The quadratic closure $\bar{A}(G)$ of $A(G)$ is the quotient of \E by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Falk

A quadratic Novikov algebra is a Novikov algebra $(A, \circ)$ with a symmetric and nondegenerate bilinear form $B(\cdot,\cdot)$ satisfying $B(a\circ b, c)=-B(b, a\circ c+c\circ a)$ for all $a$, $b$, $c\in A$. This notion appeared in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Xiaofeng Dong , Yanyong Hong

Solvable Lie algebras having at least one Abelian descending central ideal are studied. It is shown that all such Lie algebras can be built up from canonically defined ideals. The nature of such ideals is elucidated and their construction…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-15 R. García-Delgado , G. Salgado , O. A. Sánchez-Valenzuela

There is a long-standing problem of algebra to extend the symmetric monoidal structure of abelian groups, given by the tensor product, to a non abelian setting. In this paper we show that such an extension is possible. Morover our non…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. -J. Baues , M. Jibladze , T. Pirashvili

We generalize some of the central results in automata theory to the abstraction level of coalgebras and thus lay out the foundations of a universal theory of automata operating on infinite objects. Let F be any set functor that preserves…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 C. Kupke , Y. Venema

The $q$-Onsager algebra $O_q$ is defined by two generators and two relations, called the $q$-Dolan/Grady relations. In 2019, Baseilhac and Kolb introduced two automorphisms of $O_q$, now called the Lusztig automorphisms. Recently, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Paul Terwilliger
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