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We study a model ecosystem by means of dynamical techniques from disordered systems theory. The model describes a set of species subject to competitive interactions through a background of resources, which they feed upon. Additionally…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Yoshimi Yoshino , Tobias Galla , Kei Tokita

Excited state normal modes analysis is systematically applied to investigate and compare relaxation and internal conversion dynamics of a free-base porphyrin with a novel functional porphyrin derivative. We discuss strenghts and limitation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-11 Pavel Rukin , Deborah Prezzi , Carlo Andrea Rozzi

In the context of network dynamics, the complexity of systems increases possible evolutionary paths that often are not deterministic. Occasionally, some map routs form over the course of time which guide systems towards some particular…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-01-02 L. Hedayatifar , F. Hassanibesheli , A. H. Shirazi , S. Vasheghani Farahani , G. R. Jafari

In this work, we consider systems that are subjected to intermittent instabilities due to external stochastic excitation. These intermittent instabilities, though rare, have a large impact on the probabilistic response of the system and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-02 Mustafa A. Mohamad , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

A phase-field approach describing the dynamics of a strained solid in contact with its melt is developed. By rigorous asymptotic analysis we show that the sharp-interface limit of this model recovers the continuum model equations for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Kassner , Chaouqi Misbah , Judith Mueller , Jens Kappey , Peter Kohlert

Recently, we proposed a self-propelled particle model with competing alignment interactions: nearby particles tend to align their velocities whereas they anti-align their direction of motion with particles which are further away [R.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-02 Robert Großmann , Pawel Romanczuk , Markus Bär , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We investigate classes of interacting systems that allow for a mapping to disordered noninteracting systems. As we show, such a mapping is possible for interacting systems with a suppressed density of states at the chemical potential,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 Shijun Sun , Sergey Syzranov

Systems of interacting objects often evolve under the influence of field effects that govern their dynamics, yet previous works have abstracted away from such effects, and assume that systems evolve in a vacuum. In this work, we focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Miltiadis Kofinas , Erik J. Bekkers , Naveen Shankar Nagaraja , Efstratios Gavves

A model of interacting motile chaotic elements is proposed. The chaotic elements are distributed in space and interact with each other through interactions depending on their positions and their internal states. As the value of a governing…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Tatsuo Shibata , Kunihiko Kaneko

Active systems, which are driven out of equilibrium by local non-conservative forces, can adopt unique behaviors and configurations. An important challenge in the design of novel materials which utilize such properties is to precisely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-09 Gregory Rassolov , Laura Tociu , Étienne Fodor , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

We explore the interaction quench dynamics of two atoms with different masses and subject to different trapping potentials. Notably, under such anisotropic conditions, the nonequilibrium dynamics can lead to the occupation of molecular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 I. S. Ishmukhamedov , A. S. Ishmukhamedov , Zh. E. Jalankuzov , D. V. Ismailov

We extend the DeePMD neural network architecture to predict electronic structure properties necessary to perform non-adiabatic dynamics simulations. While learning the excited state energies and forces follows a straightforward extension of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 Lucien Dupuy , Neepa T. Maitra

We introduce the multistate iterative qubit coupled cluster (MS-iQCC) method, a quantum-inspired algorithm that runs efficiently on classical hardware and is designed to predict both ground and excited electronic states of molecules.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Robert A. Lang , Shashank G. Mehendale , Ilya G. Ryabinkin , Artur F. Izmaylov

In many complex systems, states and interaction structure coevolve towards a dynamic equilibrium. For the adaptive contact process, we obtain approximate expressions for the degree distributions that characterize the interaction network in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-07-01 Stefan Wieland , Ana Nunes

We demonstrate that, rather than resorting to high-cost dynamic correlation methods, qualitative failures in excited-state potential energy surface predictions can often be remedied at no additional cost by ensuring that optimal molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-18 Lan Nguyen Tran , Eric Neuscamman

We study the ground state of the attractive one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model, and in particular the nature of the crossover between the weak interaction and strong interaction regimes for finite system sizes. Indicator properties like the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Norman Oelkers , Jon Links

The excited state dynamics of chromophores in complex environments determine a range of vital biological and energy capture processes. Time-resolved, multidimensional optical spectroscopies provide a key tool to investigate these processes.…

We apply two independent data analysis methodologies to locate stable climate states in an intermediate complexity climate model and analyze their interplay. First, drawing from the theory of quasipotentials, and viewing the state space as…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Georgios Margazoglou , Tobias Grafke , Alessandro Laio , Valerio Lucarini

An introduction to the application of combinatorial optimization methods to ground state calculations of frustrated, disordered systems is given. We discuss the interface problem in the random bond Ising ferromagnet, the random field Ising…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Rieger

The coupling of excited states and ionic dynamics is the basic and challenging point for the materials response at extreme conditions. In laboratory, the intense laser produces transient nature and complexity with highly nonequilibrium…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Qiyu Zeng , Bo Chen , Shen Zhang , Dongdong Kang , Han Wang , Xiaoxiang Yu , Jiayu Dai