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We review the importance of recent UV observations of solar system targets and discuss the need for further measurements, instrumentation and laboratory work in the coming decade. In the past decade, numerous important advances have been…

The VISTA Variables in the V\'ia L\'actea (VVV) survey is one of six public ESO surveys, and is now in its 4th year of observing. Although far from being complete, the VVV survey has already delivered many results, some directly connected…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-13 Maren Hempel , Dante Minniti , István Dékány , Roberto K. Saito , Philip W. Lucas , Jim Emerson , Andrea V. Ahumada , Suzanne Aigrain , Maria Victoria Alonso , Javier Alonso-García , Eduardo B. Amôres , Rodolfo Angeloni , Julia Arias , Reba Bandyopadhyay , Rodolfo H. Barbá , Beatriz Barbuy , Gustavo Baume , Juan Carlos Beamin , Luigi Bedin , Eduardo Bica , Jordanka Borissova , Leonardo Bronfman , Giovanni Carraro , Márcio Catelan , Juan J. Clariá , Carlos Contreras , Nicholas Cross , Christopher Davis , Richard de Grijs , Janet E. Drew , Cecilia Fariña , Carlos Feinstein , Eduardo Fernández Lajús , Stuart Folkes , Roberto C. Gamen , Douglas Geisler , Wolfgang Gieren , Bertrand Goldman , Oscar González , Andrew Gosling , Guillermo Gunthardt , Sebastian Gurovich , Nigel C. Hambly , Margaret Hanson , Melvin Hoare , Mike J. Irwin , Valentin D. Ivanov , Andrés Jordán , Eamonn Kerins , Karen Kinemuchi , Radostin Kurtev , Andy Longmore , Martin López-Corredoira , Tom Maccarone , Eduardo Martín , Nicola Masetti , Ronald E. Mennickent , David Merlo , Maria Messineo , I. Félix Mirabel , Lorenzo Monaco , Christian Moni Bidin , Lorenzo Morelli , Nelson Padilla , Tali Palma , Maria Celeste Parisi , Quentin Parker , Daniela Pavani , Pawel Pietrukowicz , Grzegorz Pietrzynski , Giuliano Pignata , Marina Rejkuba , Alejandra Rojas , Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Maria Teresa Ruiz , Stuart E. Sale , Ivo Saviane , Matthias R. Schreiber , Anja C. Schröder , Saurabh Sharma , Michael Smith , Laerte Sodré , Mario Soto , Andrew W. Stephens , Motohide Tamura , Claus Tappert , Mark A. Thompson , Ignacio Toledo , Elena Valenti , Leonardo Vanzi , Walter Weidmann , Manuela Zoccali

We describe a framework that allows a scientist-user to easily query for information across all Virtual Observatory (VO) repositories and pull it back for analysis. This framework hides the gory details of meta-data remediation and data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-24 Brian Thomas , Edward Shaya , Zenping Huang , Peter Teuben

PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars (PLATO) is a medium-class mission belonging to the European Space Agency (ESA) Cosmic Vision programme. The mission payload is composed of 26 telescopes and cameras which will observe…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-30 M. Rotundo , A. Leoni , L. Serafini , C. Del Vecchio Blanco , D. Davalle , D. Vangelista , M. Focardi , R. Cosentino , S. Pezzuto , G. Giusi , D. Biondi , L. Fanucci

Astronomy is entering a new era of discovery, coincident with the establishment of new facilities for observation and simulation that will routinely generate petabytes of data. While an increasing reliance on automated data analysis is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Amr Hassan , Christopher J. Fluke

The Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), launched in 2010 as part of NASA's Living With a Star (LWS) program, represents a methodological transition in heliophysics: from identifying discrete solar events to characterizing the continuously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-25 Madhulika Guhathakurta

With the goal of simplifying the access to science data to scientists and citizens, ESA recently released ESASky (http://sky.esa.int), a new open-science easy-to-use portal with the science-ready Astronomy data from ESA and other major data…

Innovative developments in data processing, archiving, analysis, and visualization are nowadays unavoidable to deal with the data deluge expected in next-generation facilities for radio astronomy, such as the Square Kilometre Array (SKA)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-19 S. Riggi , C. Bordiu , F. Vitello , G. Tudisco , E. Sciacca , D. Magro , R. Sortino , C. Pino , M. Molinaro , M. Benedettini , S. Leurini , F. Bufano , M. Raciti , U. Becciani

The European Solar Telescope (EST) is a project of a new-generation solar telescope. It has a large aperture of 4~m, which is necessary for achieving high spatial and temporal resolution. The high polarimetric sensitivity of the EST will…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-05 Jan Jurcak , Manuel Collados , Jorrit Leenaarts , Michiel van Noort , Rolf Schlichenmaier

ESASky is a science-driven discovery portal to explore the multi-wavelength sky and visualise and access multiple astronomical archive holdings. The tool is a web application that requires no prior knowledge of any of the missions involved…

We present, as a case study, a description of the partnership between an observatory (JCMT) and a data centre (CADC) that led to the development of the JCMT Science Archive (JSA). The JSA is a successful example of a service designed to use…

Exoplanet science is booming. In 20 years our knowledge has expanded considerably, from the first discovery of a Hot Jupiter, to the detection of a large population of Neptunes and super-Earths, to the first steps toward the…

In this paper we present a curated dataset from the NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) mission in a format suitable for machine learning research. Beginning from level 1 scientific products we have processed various instrumental…

A great effort is being made by the international Virtual Observatory community to build tools ready to be used by scientists. Presently, providing access to theoretical spectra in general, and synthetic spectra of galaxies in particular,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-20 Igor Chilingarian

S.Co.P.E. is one of the four projects funded by the Italian Government in order to provide Southern Italy with a distributed computing infrastructure for fundamental science. Beside being aimed at building the infrastructure, S.Co.P.E. is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-08 M. Brescia , S. Cavuoti , G. D'Angelo , R. D'Abrusco , C. Donalek , N. Deniskina , O. Laurino , G. Longo

The overarching goal of planetary astronomy is to deduce how the present collection of objects found in our Solar System were formed from the original material present in the proto-solar nebula. As over two hundred exo-planetary systems are…

The ground-based gamma-ray observatory VERITAS (Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System) is sensitive to photons of astrophysical origin with energies in the range between $\approx 85$ GeV to $\approx 30$ TeV. The instrument…

The VERCE project has pioneered an e-Infrastructure to support researchers using established simulation codes on high-performance computers in conjunction with multiple sources of observational data. This is accessed and organised via the…

We report the outcomes of a survey that explores the current practices, needs and expectations of the astrophysics community, concerning four research aspects: open science practices, data access and management, data visualization, and data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 C. Bordiu , F. Bufano , E. Sciacca , S. Riggi , M. Molinaro , G. Vizzari , M. Krokos , C. Brandt

Open Science is a paradigm in which scientific data, procedures, tools and results are shared transparently and reused by society as a whole. The initiative known as the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) is an effort in Europe to provide…