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We present here a provenance management system adapted to astronomical projects needs. We collected use cases from various astronomy projects and defined a data model in the ecosystem developed by the IVOA (International Virtual Observatory…

In the Virtual Observatory (VO), the Registry provides the mechanism with which users and applications discover and select resources -- typically, data and services -- that are relevant for a particular scientific problem. Even though the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-14 Markus Demleitner , Gretchen Greene , Pierre Le Sidaner , Raymond L. Plante

In the Virtual Observatory era, where we intend to expose scientists (or software agents on their behalf) to a stream of observations from all existing facilities, the ability to access and to further interpret the origin, relationships,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-03 J. D. Santander-Vela , A. Delgado , N. Delmotte , M. Vuong

The proper scientific analysis of a large amount of stellar spectra requires certain capabilities of the analysing tool (e.g. precise semi-automatic fitting for normalisation of the continuum or line-list assisted measurement of spectral…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-14 Petr Škoda

Operation of the US Virtual Astronomical Observatory shares some issues with modern physical observatories, e.g., intimidating data volumes and rapid technological change, and must also address unique concerns like the lack of direct…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Thomas A. McGlynn , Robert J. Hanisch , G. Bruce Berriman , Aniruddha R. Thakar

The advent of the Virtual Observatory (VO) concept signals a pradigm shift in the way astronomy will be done in the era of information abundance and ubiquitous networking. Small telescopes will be playing a number of essential roles in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Djorgovski

Different research communities are involved in planetary coordinate standardization. Geologists and Remote Sensing specialists work on extending Earth standards to Planets using Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and coordinate…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 Chiara Marmo , Stéphane Érard

This article presents a newly developed Web portal called VisIVOWeb that aims to provide the astrophysical community with powerful visualization tools for large-scale data sets in the context of Web 2.0. VisIVOWeb can effectively handle…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Costa , U. Becciani , P. Massimino , M. Krokos , G. Caniglia , C. Gheller , A. Grillo , F. Vitello

Studies of future space- and ground-based exoplanet surveys often rely on models of planetary systems to simulate instrument response, estimate scientific yields, perform trade analyses, and study efficient observation strategies. Until…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Christopher C. Stark

The Visual Physics Analysis (VISPA) project defines a toolbox for accessing software via the web. It is based on latest web technologies and provides a powerful extension mechanism that enables to interface a wide range of applications.…

Astronomical data are gathered through a very large number of heterogeneous techniques and stored in very diversified and often incompatible data repositories. Moreover in the e-science environment, it is needed to integrate services across…

Prior to the EU Horizon 2020 and FP7 SOLARNET projects, metadata descriptions of Solar observations were only standardized for space-based observations, but the standards have been mostly within a single space mission at a time, at times…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-19 Stein Vidar Hagfors Haugan , Terje Fredvik

Environmental science is often fragmented: data is collected using mismatched formats and conventions, and models are misaligned and run in isolation. Cloud computing offers a lot of potential in the way of resolving such issues by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-08-08 Yehia Elkhatib , Gordon S. Blair , Bholanathsingh Surajbali

The Pulsar Virtual Observatory will provide a means for scientists in all fields to access and analyze the large data sets stored in pulsar surveys without specific knowledge about the data or the processing mechanisms. This is achieved by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Keith , B. Harbulot , A. Lyne , J. Brooke

The Virtual Observatory (VO) provides access to both, data and theory. Quality control is a general problem and the VO user needs partly some experience to judge the reliability of the VO products. As far as spectral analysis is concerned,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-24 Thomas Rauch , Ellen Ringat

Context. Towards the multimessenger era, the scientific demand for simultaneous observations with different facilities is continuously increasing. The main challenges of coordinating observations is the determination of common visibility…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-29 J. -U. Ness , C. Sánchez Fernández , A. Ibarra , R. Saxton , J. Salgado , E. Kuulkers , P. Kretschmar , M. Ehle , E. Salazar , C. Gabriel , M. Perdikeas

The Virtual Research Environment is an analysis platform developed at CERN serving the needs of scientific communities involved in European Projects. Its scope is to facilitate the development of end-to-end physics workflows, providing…

Scientists across all disciplines increasingly rely on machine learning algorithms to analyse and sort datasets of ever increasing volume and complexity. Although trends and outliers are easily extracted, careful and close inspection will…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-16 T. H. Jarrett , A. Comrie , L. Marchetti , A. Sivitilli , S. Macfarlane , F. Vitello , U. Becciani , A. R. Taylor , J. M. van der Hulst , P. Serra , N. Katz , M. Cluver

Virtual Observatories (VOs) are online hubs of scientific knowledge. They encompass a collection of platforms dedicated to the storage and dissemination of astronomical data, from simple data archives to e-research platforms offering…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Tim Dykes , Amr Hassan , Claudio Gheller , Darren Croton , Mel Krokos

A Data Access Protocol has been set up to search and retrieve Planetary Science data in general. This protocol will allow the user to select a subset of data from an archive in a standard way, based on the IVOA Table Access Protocol (TAP).…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-25 S. Erard , B. Cecconi , P. Le Sidaner , J. Berthier , F. Henry , M. Molinaro , M. Giardino , N. Bourrel , N. Andre , M. Gangloff , C. Jacquey , F. Topf