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We argue that under a set of simple assumptions the multiverse leads to low energy supersymmetry with the spectrum often called spread or mini-split supersymmetry: the gauginos are in the TeV region with the other superpartners two or three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-17 Yasunori Nomura , Satoshi Shirai

Triviality and Landau poles are often greeted as harbingers of new physics at 1 TeV. After briefly reviewing the ideas behind this, a model of singular quantum mechanics is introduced. Its ultraviolet structure, as well as some features of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolf Tarrach

We consider a Standard Model extension by a heavy charged scalar gauged only under the $U_{Y}(1)$ weak hypercharge gauge group. Such an extension, being gauge invariant with respect to the SM gauge group, is a simple special case of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Edward Boos , Igor Volobuev

Phenomenologically appealing supersymmetric grand unified theories have large gauge representations and thus are not asymptotically free. Their ultraviolet validity is limited by the appearance of a Landau pole well before the Planck scale.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Borut Bajc , Francesco Sannino

We study one-loop quantum corrections to gauge couplings in heterotic vacua with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. Although in non-supersymmetric constructions these corrections are not protected and are typically model dependent, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Carlo Angelantonj , Ioannis Florakis , Mirian Tsulaia

Supersymmetric models with extended group structure beyond the standard model are revisited in the framework of general gauge mediation. Sum rules for sfermion masses are shown to depend genuinely on the group structure, which can serve as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-12 Mingxing Luo , Sibo Zheng

This study is inspired by a scenario, in which the Standard Model, enhanced by an additional dark matter scalar, could be extended up to the Planck scale, while accommodating the low measured value of the Higgs mass. To that end, we study a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-31 Astrid Eichhorn , Michael M. Scherer

Even though the unified theory of electroweak interactions is very successful at low energies, there remains one part to be confirmed. It is the sector involving Higgs particles. Those Higgs particles are expected to be discovered. It has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani

The LHC is now exploring the 1-3 TeV scale where resonances of the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Sector might exist. If so, Unitarized Effective Theory can be used to describe the data with all the constraints of unitarity, causality and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Antonio Dobado , Rafael L. Delgado

Recently, a new class of realistic models for electroweak symmetry breaking have been constructed, without supersymmetry. These theories have naturally light Higgs bosons and perturbative new physics at the TeV scale. We describe these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Andrew G. Cohen , Thomas Gregoire , Jay G. Wacker

The apparent finding of a 125 GeV light Higgs boson would close the minimal Standard Model (SM), that is weakly interacting. This is an exceptional feature not generally true if new physics exists beyond the mass gap found at the LHC up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-11 Rafael L. Delgado , Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

The string landscape suggests that the supersymmetry breaking scale can be high, and then the simplest low energy effective theory is the Standard Model (SM). We show that gauge coupling unification can be achieved at about 10^{16-17} GeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

WIMP dark matter and gauge coupling unification are considered in an R-parity violating MSSM with vector-like matter. Dark matter is contained in an additional vector-like SU(2)$_L$ doublet which possesses a new U(1) gauge symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-14 Chun Liu , Jia-Shu Lu

The possible existence of bulk singlet neutrinos in the scenario with large compactified dimensions and low string scale $M_*$ has important consequences for low-energy observables. We demonstrate that intergenerational mass splitting and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alon E. Faraggi , Maxim Pospelov

Cosmic ray anomalies observed by PAMELA and Fermi-LAT experiments may be interpreted by heavy (TeV-scale) dark matter annihilation enhanced by Sommerfeld effects mediated by a very light (sub-GeV) U(1)_X gauge boson, while the recent direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Zhaofeng Kang , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu , Chunli Tong , Jin Min Yang

We discuss the upper bound on the gluino mass in supersymmetric models with vector-like extra matters. In order to realize the observed Higgs mass of 125 GeV, the gluino mass is bounded from above in supersymmetric models. With the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Takeo Moroi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

I present several scenarios developed in Zagreb, in which TeV-scale particles belonging to non-trivial weak-isospin multiplets give rise to neutrino-mass mechanisms different from conventional type I, II and III seesaw models. Two dim 9…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-29 Ivica Picek

Conventional SO(10) models involve more than one scale for a complete breaking of the GUT symmetry requiring further assumptions on the VEVs of the Higgs fields that enter in the breaking to achieve viable models. Recent works where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Pran Nath

There are observations indicating a possible anomalous transparency of intergalactic space (filled with infrared background light) for extragalactic gamma-rays of very high energy (> 100 GeV). The anomaly is usually associated with effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 I. L. Zhogin

In gauge-mediated theories supersymmetry breaking originates in a strongly interacting sector and is communicated to the ordinary sparticles via SU(3)$\times$SU(2)$\times$U(1) carrying ``messenger'' particles. Stable baryons of the strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Dimopoulos , G. F. Giudice , A. Pomarol