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Related papers: Dust cluster spin in complex (dusty) plasmas

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In the presence of gravity, the micron-sized charged dust particles in a complex (dusty) plasma are compressed into thin layers. However, under the microgravity conditions of the Plasma Kristall-4 (PK-4) experiment on the International…

Clusters of galaxies are the largest self-gravitating structures in the universe. Each cluster is filled with a large-scale plasma atmosphere, in which primordial matter is mixed with matter that has been processed inside stars. This is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean A. Eilek

We analyse the motion of single optically thick clouds in the potential of a central mass under the influence of an anisotropic radiation field ~|cos(\theta)|, a model applicable to the inner region of active galactic nuclei. Resulting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-03 P. M. Plewa , M. Schartmann , A. Burkert

Gap-opening planets can generate dust-trapping vortices that may explain some of the latest discoveries of high-contrast crescent-shaped dust asymmetries in transition discs. While planet-induced vortices were previously thought to have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Michael Hammer , Paola Pinilla , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Min-Kai Lin

I will review the latest results for the presence of diffuse light in the nearby universe and at intermediate redshift, and then discuss the latest results from hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of cluster formation on the expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Magda Arnaboldi

We investigate the collective dynamics of multivortex assemblies in a two dimensional (2D) toroidal fluid film of distinct curvature and topology. The incompressible and inviscid nature of the fluid allows a Hamiltonian description of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-15 Aswathy K R , Udaya Maurya , Surya Teja Gavva , Rickmoy Samanta

Monodisperse spherical colloidal particles confined within emulsion droplets can crystallize into icosahedral clusters. Experimentally it was observed that a few large colloidal particles added as defects preferentially migrate to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-29 Praveen K. Bommineni , Junwei Wang , Nicolas Vogel , Michael Engel

Motivated by aggregation phenomena in gliding bacteria, we study collective motion in a twodimensional model of active, self-propelled rods interacting through volume exclusion. In simulations with individual particles, we find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Peruani , A. Deutsch , M. Baer

Colloidal particles, amphiphiles, and functionalized nanoparticles are examples of systems that frequently exhibit short-range attractions coupled with long-range repulsions. In this work, we observe striking differences in the dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-01 Jakub Pȩkalski , Andrew P. Santos , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

Disks of low-mass bodies on high-eccentricity orbits in near-Keplerian potentials can be dynamically unstable to buckling out of the plane. In this letter, we present $N$-body simulations of the long-term behavior of such a system, finding…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 Alexander Zderic , Angela Collier , Maria Tiongco , Ann-Marie Madigan

The structure of a finite particle cluster is typically determined by total energy minimization. Here we consider the case where a cluster of soft sphere dipoles becomes active, i.e. when the individual particles exhibit an additional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-03 Andreas Kaiser , Katarina Popowa , Hartmut Löwen

Strongly coupled plasmas in which the interaction energy exceeds the kinetic energy play an important role in many astrophysical and laboratory systems including compact stars, laser plasmas and dusty plasmas. They exhibit many unusual…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-09-19 M. Bonitz , H. Kählert , T. Ott , H. Löwen

We investigate the turbulent properties of a confined driven-dissipative polariton quantum fluid after a pulsed excitation. Using numerical simulations, we provide insight into the vortex clustering processes that emerge during the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-08 P. Comaron , R. Panico , D. Ballarini , M. Matuszewski

Phenomena of rotation and oscillations of particle spin are discussed for particles rotating in storage ring. The fact that these effects are described by spin-dependent part of zero-angle scattering amplitude allows to use them for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir G. Baryshevsky

We discuss a simple model of particles hopping in one dimension with attractive interactions. Taking a hydrodynamic limit in which the interaction strength increases with the system size, we observe the formation of multiple clusters of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-05 Matthew Burman , Daniel Carpenter , Robert L. Jack

The two-dimensional hydrodynamic model for bounded dust flow dynamics in plasma is extended for analysis of driven vortex characteristics in presence of external transverse and weak magnetic field (${\bf B}$) in a planner setup and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-11-09 Modhuchandra Laishram

Agglomeration of highly charged microparticles was observed and studied in complex plasma experiments carried out in a capacitively coupled rf discharge. The agglomeration was caused by strong dust density waves triggered in a particle…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-11-29 Cheng-Ran Du , Hubertus Thomas , Alexei Ivlev , Uwe Konopka , Gregor Morfill

We theoretically examine the vortex states of a gas of trapped quasi-two-dimensional ultracold bosons subject to a density-dependent gauge potential, realizing an effective nonlinear rotation of the atomic condensate, which we also show is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-28 Matthew Edmonds , Muneto Nitta

Dense granular clusters often behave like macro-particles. We address this interesting phenomenon in a model system of inelastically colliding hard disks inside a circular box, driven by a thermal wall at zero gravity. Molecular dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Baruch Meerson , Manuel Diez-Minguito , Thomas Schwager , Thorsten Poeschel

We explore theoretically the complex dynamics and emergent behaviors of spinning spheres immersed in viscous fluid. The particles are coupled to each-other via the fluid in which they are suspended: each particle disturbs the surrounding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-18 Enkeleida Lushi , Petia M. Vlahovska