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Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) is established as a non-invasive imaging technique for evaluation of heart function, anatomy, and myocardial tissue characterization. Quantitative biomarkers are central for diagnosis and management of heart…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-04 Hui Xue , Rhodri H Davies , James Howard , Hunain Shiwani , Azaan Rehman , Iain Pierce , Henry Procter , Marianna Fontana , James C Moon , Eylem Levelt , Peter Kellman

Atlas-based approaches allow high-quality, patient-specific shape reconstructions of cardiac anatomy from sparse and/or noisy data such as point clouds. However, these methods are mainly prior-driven, so the impact of uncertainty can be…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-11 Jan Verhülsdonk , Thomas Grandits , Francisco Sahli Costabal , Thomas Beiert , Simone Pezzuto , Alexander Effland

Cardiac cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the important means to assess cardiac functions and vascular abnormalities. Mitigating artifacts arising during image reconstruction and accelerating cardiac cine MRI acquisition to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-03 Xiaoxiang Han , Yang Chen , Qiaohong Liu , Yiman Liu , Keyan Chen , Yuanjie Lin , Weikun Zhang

We propose a novel approach to image segmentation based on combining implicit spline representations with deep convolutional neural networks. This is done by predicting the control points of a bivariate spline function whose zero-set…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-22 Oliver J. D. Barrowclough , Georg Muntingh , Varatharajan Nainamalai , Ivar Stangeby

This paper proposes a framework based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for automatic heart sound classification using short-segments of individual heart beats. We design a 1D-CNN that directly learns features from raw…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Fuad Noman , Chee-Ming Ting , Sh-Hussain Salleh , Hernando Ombao

Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) has established its role as a non-invasive modality for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). The CAD-Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS) has been developed to standardize communication and aid in…

The success and generalisation of deep learning algorithms heavily depend on learning good feature representations. In medical imaging this entails representing anatomical information, as well as properties related to the specific imaging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Agisilaos Chartsias , Thomas Joyce , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Scott Semple , Michelle Williams , David Newby , Rohan Dharmakumar , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

We propose a deep learning-based automatic coronary artery tree centerline tracker (AuCoTrack) extending the vessel tracker by Wolterink (arXiv:1810.03143). A dual pathway Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) operating on multi-scale 3D…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-27 Zohaib Salahuddin , Matthias Lenga , Hannes Nickisch

Due to the recent advances in the area of deep learning, it has been demonstrated that a deep neural network, trained on a huge amount of data, can recognize cardiac arrhythmias better than cardiologists. Moreover, traditionally feature…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Milad Salem , Shayan Taheri , Jiann Shiun-Yuan

The detection of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) using machine learning techniques represents a significant advancement in medical diagnostics, aiming to enhance early detection, accuracy, and efficiency. This study explores a comparative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Dayana K , S. Nandini , Sanjjushri Varshini R

Magnetic Resonance (MR) image reconstruction from highly undersampled $k$-space data is critical in accelerated MR imaging (MRI) techniques. In recent years, deep learning-based methods have shown great potential in this task. This paper…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-25 Bingyu Xin , Timothy S. Phan , Leon Axel , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Left ventricular (LV) volumes estimation is a critical procedure for cardiac disease diagnosis. The objective of this paper is to address direct LV volumes prediction task. Methods: In this paper, we propose a direct volumes prediction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Gongning Luo , Suyu Dong , Kuanquan Wang , Wangmeng Zuo , Shaodong Cao , Henggui Zhang

This study targets to automatically annotate on arrhythmia by deep network. The investigated types include sinus rhythm, asystole (Asys), supraventricular tachycardia (Tachy), ventricular flutter or fibrillation (VF/VFL), ventricular…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-13 Weijia Lu , Jie Shuai , Shuyan Gu , Joel Xue

With the rising prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, electrocardiograms (ECG) remain essential for the non-invasive detection of cardiac abnormalities. This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of deep neural network architectures…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Yun Song , Wenjia Zheng , Tiedan Chen , Ziyu Wang , Jiazhao Shi , Yisong Chen

Objective: This paper proposes a novel approach for automatic left ventricle (LV) quantification using convolutional neural networks (CNN). Methods: The general framework consists of one CNN for detecting the LV, and another for tissue…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Ariel H. Curiale , Flavio D. Colavecchia , German Mato

Clinical data elements (CDEs) (e.g., age, smoking history), blood markers and chest computed tomography (CT) structural features have been regarded as effective means for assessing lung cancer risk. These independent variables can provide…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-11 Riqiang Gao , Yucheng Tang , Kaiwen Xu , Michael N. Kammer , Sanja L. Antic , Steve Deppen , Kim L. Sandler , Pierre P. Massion , Yuankai Huo , Bennett A. Landman

The accurate segmentation of myocardial scars from cardiac MRI is essential for clinical assessment and treatment planning. In this study, we propose a robust deep-learning pipeline for fully automated myocardial scar detection and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Aida Moafi , Danial Moafi , Evgeny M. Mirkes , Gerry P. McCann , Abbas S. Alatrany , Jayanth R. Arnold , Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi

Medical image analysis, especially segmenting a specific organ, has an important role in developing clinical decision support systems. In cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, segmenting the left and right ventricles helps physicians…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Mina Nasr-Esfahani , Majid Mohrekesh , Mojtaba Akbari , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Ebrahim Nasr-Esfahani , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi , Kayvan Najarian

Automatic estimation of cardiac ultrasound image quality can be beneficial for guiding operators and ensuring the accuracy of clinical measurements. Previous work often fails to distinguish the view correctness of the echocardiogram from…

Automatic detection and classification of Cardiovascular disease (CVD) from Computed Tomography (CT) images play an important part in facilitating better-informed clinical decisions. However, most of the recent deep learning based methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-07 Ajay Mittal , Raghav Mehta , Omar Todd , Philipp Seeböck , Georg Langs , Ben Glocker