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It is shown that the classification theorems for semisimple algebraic groups in characteristic zero can be derived quite simply and naturally from the corresponding theorems for Lie algebras by using a little of the theory of tensor…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. S. Milne

Many algorithms for determining properties of real algebraic or semi-algebraic sets rely upon the ability to compute smooth points. Existing methods to compute smooth points on semi-algebraic sets use symbolic quantifier elimination tools.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Katherine Harris , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Agnes Szanto

Frobenius problem and its many generalizations have been extensively studied in several areas of mathematics. We study semigroups of totally positive algebraic integers in totally real number fields, defining analogues of the Frobenius…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Lenny Fukshansky , Yingqi Shi

The computation of the Brauer group BM of modified supergroup algebras is perfomed, yielding, in particular, the computation of the Brauer group of all finite-dimensional triangular Hopf algebras when the base field is algebraically closed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giovanna Carnovale

In this paper we develop techniques for computing the relative Brauer group of curves, focusing particularly on the case where the genus is 1. We use these techniques to show that the relative Brauer group may be infinite (for certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Mirela Ciperiani , Daniel Krashen

From the Levi's Theorem it is known that every finite dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero is decomposed into semidirect sum of solvable radical and semisimple subalgebra. Moreover, semisimple part is the direct sum…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-27 S. Gomez-Vidal , A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev , B. A. Omirov

We investigate the Brauer class of the endomorphism algebra of the motive attached to a non-CM form. The ramification of the algebra is shown in many cases to be controlled by the normalized slopes of the form.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Enrique González-Jiménez , Eknath Ghate , Jordi Quer

We introduce and study model-theoretic connected components of rings as an analogue of model-theoretic connected components of definable groups. We develop their basic theory and use them to describe both the definable and classical Bohr…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Jakub Gismatullin , Grzegorz Jagiella , Krzysztof Krupinski

The Alperin-McKay conjecture relates height zero characters of an $\ell$-block with the ones of its Brauer correspondent. This conjecture has been reduced to the so-called inductive Alperin-McKay conditions about quasi-simple groups by the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Marc Cabanes , A. A. Schaeffer Fry , Britta Späth

We analyze the structure of a large class of connected algebraic rings over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic using Greenberg's perfectization functor. We then give applications to rigidity problems for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Mitya Boyarchenko , Igor A. Rapinchuk

We count abelian number fields ordered by arbitrary height function whose generator of tame inertia is restricted to lie in a given subset of the Galois group, and find an explicit formula for the leading constant. We interpret our results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Julie Tavernier

We show that all spin groups of non-definite, quinary quadratic forms over a field with characteristic 0 can be represented as 2 by 2 matrices with entries in an associated quaternion algebra. Over local and global fields, we further study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Arseniy Sheydvasser

We realize (via an explicit isomorphism) the walled Brauer algebra for an arbitrary integral parameter delta as an idempotent truncation of a level two cyclotomic degenerate affine walled Brauer algebra. The latter arises naturally in Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Antonio Sartori , Catharina Stroppel

We prove that for a number field $F$, the distribution of the points of a set $\Sigma \subset \mathbb{A}_F^n$ with a purely exponential parametrization, for example a set of matrices boundedly generated by semi-simple (diagonalizable)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Pietro Corvaja , Julian Demeio , Andrei Rapinchuk , Jinbo Ren , Umberto Zannier

We introduce the relative units-Picard complex of an arbitrary morphism of schemes and apply it to the problem of describing the (cohomological) Brauer group of a (fiber) product of schemes in terms of the Brauer groups of the factors.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles

Let $S(n)$ denote the least primary factor in the primary decomposition of the multiplicative group $M_n = (\Bbb Z/n\Bbb Z)^\times$. We give an asymptotic formula, with order of magnitude $x/(\log x)^{1/2}$, for the counting function of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Greg Martin , Chau Nguyen

We establish asymptotic formulas for counting rational points near finite type curves on the plane, generalizing Huang's result.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Mingfeng Chen

Let $k$ be a field that is finitely generated over the field of rational numbers and $Br(k)$ the Brauer group of $k$. Let $X$ be an absolutely irreducible smooth projective variety over $k$, let $Br(X)$ be the cohomological…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-05 Alexei Skorobogatov , Yuri Zarhin

We investigate the use of asymptotically null slices combined with stretching or compactification of the radial coordinate for the numerical simulation of asymptotically flat spacetimes. We consider a 1-parameter family of coordinates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gioel Calabrese , Carsten Gundlach , David Hilditch

We classify solvable Lie groups admitting left invariant symplectic half-flat structure. When the Lie group has a compact quotient by a lattice, we show that these structures provide solutions of supersymmetric equations of type IIA.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Marisa Fernández , Víctor Manero , Antonio Otal , Luis Ugarte
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