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We present two algorithms, one quantum and one classical, for estimating partition functions of quantum spin Hamiltonians. The former is a DQC1 (Deterministic quantum computation with one clean qubit) algorithm, and the first such for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Andrew Jackson , Theodoros Kapourniotis , Animesh Datta

We calculate the divergent part of the one-loop effective action in curved spacetime for a particular class of second-order vector field operators with a degenerate principal part. The principal symbol of these operators has the structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 Michael S. Ruf , Christian F. Steinwachs

Compactifications of the heterotic string, to first order in the $\alpha'$ expansion, on manifolds with integrable $G_2$ structure give rise to three-dimensional ${\cal N} = 1$ supergravity theories that admit Minkowski and AdS ground…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Xenia de la Ossa , Magdalena Larfors , Matthew Magill , Eirik E. Svanes

In this paper, we introduce and motivate the studies of Quantum Weyl Gravity (also known as Conformal Gravity). We discuss some appealing features of this theory both on classical and quantum level. The construction of the quantum theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-16 Lesław Rachwał , Stefano Giaccari

We compute the one loop effective action for a Quantum Field Theory at finite temperature, in the presence of background gauge fields, employing the Heat-Kernel method. This method enables us to compute the thermal corrections to the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Subhendra Mohanty

We study the phases of scalar field theories in thermal $AdS_{d+1}$ spaces for $d=1,2,3$. The analysis is done for theories with global $O(N)$ symmetry for the finite as well as large $N$. The symmetry-preserving and symmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-20 Astha Kakkar , Swarnendu Sarkar

A classically scale-invariant 6d analog of the 4d Yang-Mills theory is the 4-derivative $ (\nabla F)^2 + F^3$ gauge theory with two independent couplings. Motivated by a search for a perturbatively conformal but possibly non-unitary 6d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-04 Lorenzo Casarin , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We compute the partition functions of $\mathcal{N} = 1$ gauge theories on $S^2 \times \mathbb{R}^2_\varepsilon$ using supersymmetric localization. The path integral reduces to a sum over vortices at the poles of $S^2$ and at the origin of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-02 Taro Kimura , Jun Nian , Peng Zhao

The one-loop effective action for a scalar field defined in the ultrastatic space-time where non standard logarithmic terms in the asymptotic heat-kernel expansion are present, is investigated by a generalisation of zeta-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

The partition function of a relativistic invariant quantum field theory is expressed by its vacuum energy calculated on a spatial manifold with one dimension compactified to a 1-sphere $S^1 (\beta)$, whose circumference $\beta$ represents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 Hugo Reinhardt

A method is presented for the computation of the one-loop effective action at finite temperature and density. The method is based on an expansion in the number of spatial covariant derivatives. It applies to general background field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 C. García-Recio , L. L. Salcedo

We compute the counterterms necessary for the renormalization of the one-loop effective action of massive gravity from a worldline perspective. This is achieved by employing the recently proposed massive $\mathcal{N}=4$ spinning particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Filippo Fecit

We summarize our work on spherically symmetric midi-superspaces in loop quantum gravity. Our approach is based on using inhomogeneous slicings that may penetrate the horizon in case there is one and on a redefinition of the constraints so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-14 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

Lattice gauge theories are fundamental to our understanding of high-energy physics. Nevertheless, the search for suitable platforms for their quantum simulation has proven difficult. We show that the Abelian Higgs model in 1+1 dimensions is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-05 Jin Zhang , J. Unmuth-Yockey , J. Zeiher , A. Bazavov , S. -W. Tsai , Y. Meurice

Long-range quantum systems, in which the interactions decay as $1/r^{\alpha}$, are of increasing interest due to the variety of experimental set-ups in which they naturally appear. Motivated by this, we study fundamental properties of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Jorge Sánchez-Segovia , Jan T. Schneider , Álvaro M. Alhambra

We review and present full detail of the Feynman diagram - based and heat-kernel method - based calculations of the simplest nonlocal form factors in the one-loop contributions of a massive scalar field. The paper has a pedagogical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-25 Poliane de Morais Teixeira , Ilya L. Shapiro , Tiago G. Ribeiro

We use functional methods to compute one-loop effects in Heavy Quark Effective Theory. The covariant derivative expansion technique facilitates the efficient extraction of matching coefficients and renormalization group evolution equations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Timothy Cohen , Marat Freytsis , Xiaochuan Lu

Given a vector space of microscopic quantum observables, density functional theory is formulated on its dual space. A generalized Hohenberg-Kohn theorem and the existence of the universal energy functional in the dual space are proven. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Rosensteel , Ts. Dankova

We study linearization models for continuous one-parameter semigroups of parabolic type. In particular, we introduce new limit schemes to obtain solutions of Abel's functional equation and to study asymptotic behavior of such semigroups.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Mark Elin , Dmitry Khavinson , Simeon Reich , David Shoikhet

General one-loop integrals with arbitrary mass and kinematical parameters in $d$-dimensional space-time are studied. By using Bernstein theorem, a recursion relation is obtained which connects $(n+1)$-point to $n$-point functions. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Norihisa Watanabe , Toshiaki Kaneko
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