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Related papers: On beam models and their paraxial approximation

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We study the effects of laser pulse focussing on the spectral properties of Thomson scattered radiation. Modelling the laser as a paraxial beam we find that, in all but the most extreme cases of focussing, the temporal envelope has a much…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 C. Harvey , M. Marklund , A. R. Holkundkar

When a laser passes through underdense plasmas, Raman and Brillouin Backscattering can reflect a substantial portion of the incident laser energy. This is a major loss mechanism, for example, in employing lasers in inertial confinement…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Ido Barth , Nathaniel J. Fisch

A theory of twisted (and other structured) paraxial electrons in a uniform magnetic field is developed. The obtained general quantum-mechanical solution of the relativistic paraxial equation contains the commonly accepted result as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Liping Zou , Pengming Zhang , Alexander J. Silenko

While the Landau-Lifshitz equation, which describes classical radiation reaction, can be solved exactly and analytically for a charged particle accelerated by a plane electromagnetic wave, no such solutions are available for quantum…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 T. G. Blackburn

For semilinear wave equations on Lorentzian manifolds with quadratic derivative non-linear terms, we study the inverse problem of determining the background Lorentzian metric. Under some conditions on the nonlinear term, we show that from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Yiran Wang , Ting Zhou

We present a numerical weak-lensing analysis that is fully relativistic and non-perturbative for the scalar part of the gravitational potential and first-order in the vector part, frame dragging. Integrating the photon geodesics backwards…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 Francesca Lepori , Julian Adamek , Ruth Durrer , Chris Clarkson , Louis Coates

A new kind of tridimensional scalar optical beams is introduced. These beams are called Lorentz beams because the form of their transverse pattern in the source plane is the product of two independent Lorentz functions. Closed-form…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Omar El Gawhary , Sergio Severini

We demonstrate a new type of weak measurement based on the dynamics of spontaneous emission. The pointer in our scheme is given by the Lorentzian distribution characterizing atomic exponential decay via emission of a single photon. We thus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 Itay Shomroni , Orel Bechler , Serge Rosenblum , Barak Dayan

When an electromagnetic wave is obliquely incident on an inhomogeneous high density plasma, it will be absorbed resonantly as long as it is polarized in the plane of incidence and has an electric field component along the plasma electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 S J Pestehe , M Mohammadnejad

Longitudinal electromagnetic fields generally become comparable with the usually dominant transverse components in strongly-focussed, non-paraxial beams. For optical vortex modes it is highlighted here how their angular momentum properties…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-07 Kayn A. Forbes , Dale Green , Garth A. Jones

An ultrarelativistic electron beam passing through an intense laser pulse emits radiation around its direction of propagation into a characteristic angular profile. Here we show that measurement of the variances of this profile in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 T. G. Blackburn , E. Gerstmayr , S. P. D. Mangles , M. Marklund

A numerical analysis of the self-interaction induced by a relativistic electron/positron beam in the presence of an intense external longitudinal magnetic field in plasmas is carried out. Within the context of the Plasma Wake Field theory…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-08-05 Fatema Tanjia , Sergio De Nicola , Renato Fedele , P. K. Shukla , Dusan Jovanovic

Aims. Deriving accurate frequencies, amplitudes, and mode lifetimes from stochastically driven pulsation is challenging, more so, if one demands that realistic error estimates be given for all model fitting parameters. As has been shown by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Gruberbauer , T. Kallinger , W. W. Weiss , D. B. Guenther

A unified description of the free-space cylindrical vector beams is presented, which is an integral transformation solution to the vector Helmholtz equation and the transversality condition. The amplitude 2-form of the angular spectrum…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chun-Fang Li

We start from the QED Lagrangian to describe a charged many-particle system coupled to the radiation field. A covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas, subjected to a strong external electro-magnetic field has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

We present a new analytical solution for the equation of motion of relativistic electrons in the focus of a high-intensity laser pulse. We approximate the electron's transverse dynamics in the averaged field of a long laser pulse focused to…

The Lagrangian and Hamiltonian functions describing average motion of a relativistic particle under the action of a slightly inhomogeneous intense laser field are obtained. In weak low-frequency background fields, such a particle on average…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Y. Dodin , N. J. Fisch , G. M. Fraiman

Multidimensional optimization schemes for TW hard X-Ray free electron lasers are applied to the cases of transversely uniform and parabolic electron beam distributions and compared to examples of transversely Gaussian beams. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-03-24 Claudio Emma , Claudio Pellegrini , Juhao Wu

The potential concept that is successful in classical electrodynamics should also be applicable to the nonlinear electromagnetic forces acting on matter. The obvious method of determining these potentials should be provided by Helmholtz's…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-05-12 Wolfgang Engelhardt

In this paper, we construct exact solutions that character three-dimensional, nonlinear trapped lee waves propagation superimposed on longitudinal atmospheric currents in the $\beta$-plane approximation. The solutions obtained are presented…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Lili Fan , Ruonan Liu , Heyang Li
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