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Related papers: Mass differences and neutron pairing in Ca, Sn and…

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Large-scale shell-model calculations are carried out in the model space including neutron-hole orbitals $2p_{1/2}$, $1f_{5/2}$, $2p_{3/2}$, $0i_{13/2}$, $1f_{7/2}$ and $0h_{9/2}$ to study the structure and electromagnetic properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Chong Qi , L. Y. Jia , G. J. Fu

The ground state bulk properties such as binding energy, root-mean-square radius, pairing energy, nuclear density distributions, and single-particle energies are calculated for the isotopic chain of Ca, Sn, Pb, and Z = 120 nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-24 Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , R. N. Panda , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

[Background] Nuclear pairing is a well-established many-body correlation, particularly among like particles in a spin-singlet state. However, the strength of spin-triplet proton-neutron (pn) pairing in nuclei has remained a long-standing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Kenichi Yoshida

We compute the proton-neutron entanglement entropy in the interacting nuclear shell model for a variety of nuclides and interactions. Some results make intuitive sense, for example that the shell structure, as governed by single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-20 Calvin W. Johnson , Oliver C. Gorton

The role of three-nucleon forces (3NF) in the description of nuclear structure properties is nowadays a main topic in the field of microscopic many-nucleon calculations. We investigate the relative weight between effective two- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

In this study, we investigate the impact of effective nucleon mass and the existence of the dineutron $(\mathrm{^{2}n})$ and the tetraneutron $(\mathrm{^{4}n})$ on the thermodynamic properties and nuclear compositions by constructing new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-14 Tatsuya Matsuki , Shun Furusawa , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hong Shen , Katsuhiko Suzuki

The properties of inhomogeneous neutron matter are crucial to the physics of neutron-rich nuclei and the crust of neutron stars. Advances in computational techniques now allow us to accurately determine the binding energies and densities of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 S. Gandolfi , J. Carlson , Steven C. Pieper

Nuclear mass measurements of isotopes are key to improving our understanding of nuclear structure across the chart of nuclides, in particular for the determination of the appearance or disappearance of nuclear shell closures. We present…

A systematics of the atomic nuclei in the frame of the nucleon number $A = Z + N$ and the proton-neutron difference $F = Z - N$ is considered. The classification scheme is provided by means of the non-compact algebra $sp(4,R)$. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-12-18 S. Drenska , M. I. Ivanov , N. Minkov

A shell-model study of proton-neutron pairing in f - p shell nuclei using a parametrized hamiltonian that includes deformation and spin-orbit effects as well as isoscalar and isovector pairing is reported. By working in a shell-model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Lei Yang , S. Pittel , B. Thakur , N. Sandulescu , A. Poves , Yu-Min Zhao

We use shell model techniques in the complete pf shell to study pair correlations in nuclei. Particular attention is paid to the competition of isoscalar and isovector proton-neutron pairing modes which is investigated in the odd-odd N=Z…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Martinez-Pinedo , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

Unlike their lighter counterparts, most odd-odd N=Z nuclei with mass A > 40 40 have ground states with isospin T=1, suggesting an increased role for the isovector pairing interaction. A simple SO(5) seniority-like model of this interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engel , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

The slope of the nuclear symmetry energy at saturation density $L$ is pointed out as a crucial quantity to determine the mass and width of neutron-star crusts. This letter clarifies the relation between $L$ and the core-crust transition. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-09-08 Camille Ducoin , Jérôme Margueron , Constança Providencia

Large basis untruncated shell model calculations have been done for the A=138 neutron -rich nuclei in the pi(gdsh) X nu(hfpi) valence space above the 132Sn core. Two (1+2) -body nuclear Hamiltonians, viz., realistic CWG and empirical SMPN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Sarkar , M. Saha Sarkar

We perform calculations for the neutron skin of nuclei and its contribution to atomic parity non-conservation (PNC) in many isotopes of Cs, Ba, Sm, Dy, Yb, Tl, Pb, Bi, Fr, Ra. Three problems are addressed: i) Neutron-skin induced errors to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-18 B. A. Brown , A. Derevianko , V. V. Flambaum

Pairing interactions with various density dependencies (surface/volume mixing) are constrained with the two-neutron separation energy in the Tin isotopic chain. The response associated with pairing vibrations in very neutron-rich nuclei is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Elias Khan , Marcella Grasso , Jerome Margueron

Isospin-breaking effects in the baryonic sector are studied in the framework of a medium-modified Skyrme model. The neutron-proton mass difference in infinite, asymmetric nuclear matter is discussed. In order to describe the influence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-09 Ulf-G. Meißner , A. M. Rakhimov , A. Wirzba , U. T. Yakhshiev

The nuclear potential and resulting shell structure are well established for the valley of stability, however, dramatic modifications to the familiar ordering of single-particle orbitals in rare isotopes with a large imbalance of proton and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-30 Alexandra Gade

Interplay between the dependence of symmetry energy on density and the variation of nucleonic densities across nuclear surface is discussed. That interplay gives rise to the mass dependence of the symmetry coefficient in an energy formula.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 Pawel Danielewicz , Jenny Lee

We study a mixture of s-bosons and like-nucleon pairs with the standard pairing interaction outside a inert core. Competition between the nucleon-pairs and s-bosons is investigated in this scenario. The robustness of the BCS-BEC coexistence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 Lianrong Dai , Feng Pan , Jerry P. Draayer