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We consider several coding discretizations of continuous functions which reflect their variation at some given precision. We study certain statistical and combinatorial properties of the sequence of finite words obtained by coding a typical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Cristobal Rojas , Serge Troubetzkoy

We study the global fluctuations for linear statistics of the form $\sum_{i=1}^n f(\lambda_i)$ as $n \rightarrow \infty$, for $C^1$ functions $f$, and $\lambda_1, ..., \lambda_n$ being the eigenvalues of a (general) $\beta$-Jacobi ensemble,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Ioana Dumitriu , Elliot Paquette

This paper presents a combinatorial study of sums of integer powers of the cotangent which is a popular theme in classical calculus. Our main tool the realization of cotangent values as eigenvalues of a simple self-adjoint matrix with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Wiktor Ejsmont , Franz Lehner

We introduce a natural definition for sums of the form \[ \sum_{\nu=1}^x f(\nu) \] when the number of terms x is a rather arbitrary real or even complex number. The resulting theory includes the known interpolation of the factorial by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Markus Mueller , Dierk Schleicher

In this article, we study extreme values of quadratic character sums with multiplicative coefficients $\sum_{n \le N}f(n)\chi_d(n)$. For a positive number $N$ within a suitable range, we employ the resonance method to establish a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Zikang Dong , Zhonghua Li , Yutong Song , Shengbo Zhao

Estimation is the computational task of recovering a hidden parameter $x$ associated with a distribution $D_x$, given a measurement $y$ sampled from the distribution. High dimensional estimation problems arise naturally in statistics,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Prasad Raghavendra , Tselil Schramm , David Steurer

For each positive integer n greater than or equal to 2, a new approach to expressing real numbers as sequences of nonnegative integers is given. The n=2 case is equivalent to the standard continued fraction algorithm. For n=3, it reduces to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Garrity

We study fluctuation fields of orthogonal polynomials in the context of particle systems with duality. We thereby obtain a systematic orthogonal decomposition of the fluctuation fields of local functions, where the order of every term can…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Mario Ayala , Gioia Carinci , Frank Redig

Extremum seeking systems are powerful methods able to steer the input of a (dynamical) cost function towards an optimizer, without any prior knowledge of the cost function. To achieve their objective, they typically combine time-periodic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Christophe Labar , Christian Ebenbauer , Lorenzo Marconi

Practical Bayesian learning often requires (1) online inference, (2) dynamic models, and (3) ensembling over multiple different models. Recent advances have shown how to use random feature approximations to achieve scalable, online…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Daniel Waxman , Petar M. Djurić

Motivated by recent problems in mathematical cosmology, in which temporal averaging methods are applied in order to analyze the future asymptotics of models which exhibit oscillatory behavior, we provide a theorem concerning the large-time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-03 David Fajman , Gernot Heißel , Jin Woo Jang

In a recent post on the Seqfan list the third author proposed a conjecture concerning the summatory function of odious numbers (i.e., of numbers whose sum of binary digits is odd), and its analog for evil numbers (i.e., of numbers whose sum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Jean-Paul Allouche , Benoit Cloitre , Vladimir Shevelev

In this paper we discourse basises of representable algebras. This question lead to arithmetic problems. We prove algorithmical solvability of exponential-Diophantine equations in rings represented by matrices over fields of positive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-12 A. A. Chilikov , A. Ya. Belov

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of a semi-linear slow-fast stochastic partial differential equation with singular coefficients. Using the Poisson equation in Hilbert space, we first establish the strong convergence in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Michael Röckner , Longjie Xie , Li Yang

Combining the derivative operator with a binomial sum from the telescoping method, we establish a family of summation formulas involving generalized harmonic numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Chuanan Wei , Qinglun Yan , Dianxuan Gong

By a classical principle of analysis, sufficiently thin subsequences of general sequences of functions behave like sequences of independent random variables. This observation not only explains the remarkable properties of lacunary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-13 Christoph Aistleitner , Istvan Berkes , Robert Tichy

Recent experimental and theoretical works have uncovered nontrivial quantum dynamics due to external dissipation. Using an exact numerical method and a renormalization-group-based analytical technique, we theoretically elucidate that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Kazuya Fujimoto , Ryusuke Hamazaki , Yuki Kawaguchi

We propose a novel method for fast and scalable evaluation of periodic solutions of systems of ordinary differential equations for a given set of parameter values and initial conditions. The equations governing the system dynamics are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-30 I. Yu. Tyukin , A. N. Gorban , T. A. Tyukina , J. Al Ameri , Yu. A. Korablev

Multiple harmonic-like numbers are studied using the generating function approach. A closed form is stated for binomial sums involving these numbers and two additional parameters. Several corollaries and examples are presented which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak

In this paper we propose a calculus for expressing algorithms for programming languages transformations. We present the type system and operational semantics of the calculus, and we prove that it is type sound. We have implemented our…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Benjamin Mourad , Matteo Cimini
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