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In this paper the number of $\mathbb{F}_q$-isomorphism classes of Legendre elliptic curves over the finite fields $\mathbb{F}_q$ is enumerated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-26 Rongquan Feng , Hongfeng Wu

We survey various Alexander-type invariants of plane curve complements, with an emphasis on obstructions on the type of groups that can arise as fundamental groups of complements to complex plane curves. Also included are some new…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Constance Leidy , Laurentiu Maxim

We prove quantitative upper bounds for the number of quadratic twists of a given elliptic curve $E/\Fp_q(C)$ over a function field over a finite field that have rank $\geq 2$, and for their average rank. The main tools are constructions and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kowalski

We define a new finite type invariant for stably homeomorphic class of curves on compact oriented surfaces without boundaries and extend to a regular homotopy invariant for spherical curves.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-28 M. Fujiwara

This work concerns the problem of relating characteristic numbers of one-dimensional holomorphic foliations of P^n to those of algebraic varieties invariant by them. More precisely: if M is a connected complex manifold, a one-dimensional…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Marcio G. Soares

This paper presents fundamental algorithms for the computational theory of quadratic forms over number fields. In the first part of the paper, we present algorithms for checking if a given non-degenerate quadratic form over a fixed number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Przemysław Koprowski , Alfred Czogała

We study projective completions of affine algebraic varieties induced by filtrations on their coordinate rings. In particular, we study the effect of the 'multiplicative' property of filtrations on the corresponding completions and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Pinaki Mondal

In this paper we provide a framework for the study of isoperimetric problems in finitely generated group, through a combinatorial study of universal covers of compact simplicial complexes. We show that, when estimating filling functions,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Jason Behrstock , Cornelia Drutu

In different areas of discrete mathematics, a certain type of polynomials, having coefficients in a field K of finite characteristic, has been considered. The form and the degree of these polynomials, here called projective, are simply…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Alain Lasjaunias

We prove that any isotropic positive definite function on the sphere can be written as the spherical self-convolution of an isotropic real-valued function. It is known that isotropic positive definite functions on d-dimensional Euclidean…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Johanna Ziegel

In this paper we define a pair of faithful functors that map isomorphic and isotopic finite-dimensional algebras over finite fields to isomorphic graphs. These functors reduce the cost of computation that is usually required to determine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-08 O. J. Falcón , R. M. Falcón , J. Núñez , A. M. Pacheco , M. T. Villar

Given a smooth cubic hypersurface $X$ over a finite field of characteristic greater than 3 and two generic points on $X$, we use a function field analogue of the Hardy-Littlewood circle method to obtain an asymptotic formula for the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Adelina Mânzăţeanu

The list of all groups that can appear as torsion subgroups of elliptic curves over number fields of degree $d$, $d=4,5,6$, is not completely determined. However, the list of groups $\Phi^{\infty}(d)$, $d=4,5,6$, that can be realized as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Mustafa Umut Kazancıoğlu , Mohammad Sadek

We carry out a survey on curves defined over finite fields that are Diophantine stable; that is, with the property that the set of points of the curve is not altered under a proper field extension. First, we derive some general results of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Francesc Bars , Joan Carles Lario , Brikena Vruoni

We study arithmetical and geometrical properties of {\it maximal curves}, that is, curves defined over the finite field $\mathbb F_{q^2}$ whose number of $\mathbb F_{q^2}$-rational points reachs the Hasse-Weil upper bound. Under a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Rainer Fuhrmann , Fernando Torres

A fundamental result of Springer says that a quadratic form over a field of characteristic not 2 is isotropic if it is so after an odd degree extension. In this paper we generalize Springer's theorem as follows. Let R be a an arbitrary…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Philippe Gille , Erhard Neher

Let F be a number field, p a prime number. We construct the (multi-variable) p-adic L-function of an automorphic representation of $GL_2(A_F)$ (with certain conditions at places above p and $\infty$), which interpolates the complex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Holger Deppe

This note is devoted, after the result of Harui, arXiv:1306.5842, to solve some natural questions for non-singular plane curves of degree $d$ over an algebraically closed field $K$ of zero characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Eslam Badr , Francesc Bars

Suppose that $F$ is a smooth and connected complex surface (not necessarily compact) containing a smooth rational curve with positive self-intersection. We prove that if there exists a non-constant meromorphic function on $F$, then the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Serge Lvovski

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a plane singular curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The linear system of plane curves of a given degree passing through the singularities of $\cF$ provides potentially good bounds for the number of points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Nazar Arakelian