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The recent theoretical treatment of irreversible jumps between inherent states with a constant density in shear space is extended to a full theory, attributing the shear relaxation to structural Eshelby rearrangements involving the creation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-12-29 U. Buchenau

We investigate the microscopic origin of the relaxation time coefficient in relativistic fluid dynamics. We show that the extraction of the shear viscosity relaxation time via the gradient expansion is ambiguous and in general fails to give…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 G. S. Denicol , J. Noronha , H. Niemi , D. H. Rischke

We compute the transport coefficients that appear in the fluid-dynamical equations for the bulk viscous pressure and shear-stress tensor using the 14-moment approximation in the limit of small, but finite, masses. In this limit, we are able…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 G. S. Denicol , S. Jeon , C. Gale

We have attempted to review on microscopic calculation of transport coefficients like shear and bulk viscosities in the framework of hadron resonance gas model, where a special attention is explored on the effect of finite system size. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-01 Snigdha Ghosh , Subhasis Samanta , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Hiranmaya Mishra

The viscosity of strongly interacting systems is a topic of great interest in diverse fields. We focus here on the bulk and shear viscosities of \emph{non-relativistic} quantum fluids, with particular emphasis on strongly interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 Edward Taylor , Mohit Randeria

Bulk viscosity suppresses elliptic flow v_2, as does shear viscosity. It can thus not be neglected when extracting the shear viscosity from elliptic flow data. We here explore uncertainties in the bulk viscous contribution to viscous v_2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Huichao Song , Ulrich W. Heinz

We have computed shear viscosity coefficient for hot and dense QCD matter within Polyakov loop extended quark meson(PQM) model for three flavors. Viscosity coefficient is estimated using Boltzmann equation within the relaxation time…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Ritesh Ghosh

The bulk viscosity is calculated for hadron matter produced in heavy-ion collisions, being described in the relaxation time approximation withi n the relativistic mean- field-based model with scaled hadron masses and couplings. W e show how…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-27 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. D. Toneev , D. N. Voskresensky

The bulk viscosity of two-component fermions with a zero-range interaction is revisited both in two and three dimensions. We first point out that the "standard" Kubo formula employed in recent studies has flaws to give rise to an unphysical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-13 Keisuke Fujii , Yusuke Nishida

We consider a momentum dependent relaxation time for the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation. We employ a power law parametrization for the momentum dependence of the relaxation time, and calculate the shear and bulk…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-18 Amaresh Jaiswal , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We construct a linear response theory of applying shear deformations from boundary walls in the film geometry in Kubo's theoretical scheme. Our method is applicable to any solids and fluids. For glasses, we assume quasi-equilibrium around a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-27 Akira Onuki , Takeshi Kawasaki

We obtain the relaxation time for the shear viscous stress for various geometries using the "membrane paradigm" formula proposed recently. We consider the generic Schwarzschild-AdS black holes (SAdS), the generic Dp-brane, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 Makoto Natsuume

The research status of the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter is reviewed. Some methods to calculate the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter are introduced, including mean free path, Green-Kubo, shear strain rate, Chapman-Enskog and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-05 Xian-Gai Deng , De-Qing Fang , Yu-Gang Ma

We investigate bulk and shear viscosities of the gluon plasma within relaxation time approximation to an effective Boltzmann-Vlasov type kinetic theory by viewing the plasma as describable in terms of quasigluon excitations with temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , K. Redlich

We study relaxation times, also called mixing times, of quantum many-body systems described by a Lindblad master equation. We in particular study the scaling of the spectral gap with the system length, the so-called dynamical exponent,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-30 Marko Znidaric

We extend the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation to explicitly include transitions between particles forming an interacting mixture. Using the detailed balance condition as well as conditions of energy-momentum and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-23 Samapan Bhadury , Wojciech Florkowski , Amaresh Jaiswal , Radoslaw Ryblewski

We consider two-component fermions with a zero-range interaction both in two and three dimensions and calculate the bulk viscosity for an arbitrary scattering length in the high-temperature regime. We evaluate the Kubo formula for the bulk…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-13 Keisuke Fujii , Tilman Enss

The interpretation of the measured elliptic and higher order collective flows in heavy-ion collisions in terms of viscous hydrodynamics depends sensitively on the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density. Here we perform a quantitative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Anton Wiranata , Madappa Prakash

We study relaxation and rheology of dense athermal suspensions of frictionless particles close below the jamming density. Our key quantity, the relaxation time---determined from the exponential decay of the energy after the shearing has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-27 Peter Olsson

Inhomogeneities in the velocity field of a moving fluid are dampened by the inherent viscous behaviour of the system. Both bulk and shear effects, related to the divergence and the curl of the velocity field, are relevant. On molecular time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-07 J. Renner , M. Schmidt , D. de las Heras