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We study here the error of numerical integration on metric measure spaces adapted to a decomposition of the space into disjoint subsets. We consider both the error for a single given function, and the worst case error for all functions in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Luca Brandolini , William W. L. Chen , Leonardo Colzani , Giacomo Gigante , Giancarlo Travaglini

The finite Hilbert transform $T$, when acting in the classical Zygmund space $\logl$ (over $(-1,1)$), was intensively studied in \cite{curbera-okada-ricker-log}. In this note an integral representation of $T$ is established via the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Guillermo P. Curbera , Susumu Okada , Werner J. Ricker

Consider a polynomial $f$ defined over a field $k$, the multiplicity is perhaps the most naive measurement of the singularities of $f$. This paper describes the first steps toward understanding a much more subtle measure of singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Angélica Benito , Eleonore Faber , Karen E. Smith

In this article, we define the Coifman-Meyer-Stein tent spaces $T^{p,q,\alpha}(X)$ associated with an arbitrary metric measure space $(X,d,\mu)$ under minimal geometric assumptions. While gradually strengthening our geometric assumptions,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Alex Amenta

The main purpose of this manuscript is to provide a short proof of the metrizability of $\mathcal{F}$-metric spaces introduced by Jleli and Samet in \cite[\, Jleli, M. and Samet, B., On a new generalization of metric spaces, J. Fixed Point…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Sumit Som , Lakshmi Kanta Dey

We study the logic obtained by endowing the language of first-order arithmetic with second-order measure quantifiers. This new kind of quantification allows us to express that the argument formula is true in a certain portion of all…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Melissa Antonelli , Ugo Dal Lago , Paolo Pistone

Kurokawa, Lal\'{\i}n and Ochiai introduced and studied the higher Mahler measures, which are generalization of the classical Mahler measure. In this article, we introduce $p$-adic higher Mahler measures and prove $p$-adic analogues of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Yu Katagiri

It is well known that the set of algebraic numbers (let us call it $A$) is countable. In this paper, instead of the usage of the classical terminology of cardinals proposed by Cantor, a recently introduced methodology using \G1-based…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev

The first author introduced a measure of compactness for families of sets, relative to a class of filters, in the context of convergence approach spaces. We characterize a variety of maps (types of quotient maps, closed maps, and variants…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Frédéric Mynard , William Trott

It is argued that every measurement is made in a certain scale. The scale in which present measuments are made is called present scale which gives present knowledge. Quantities at the limits to present measurement may be observables in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhen Wang

We will give a new model for measurements of a quantum system such that the measuring apparatuses are described by a unital separable non-type I nuclear simple C$^*$-algebra equipped with certain unital endomorphisms and pure states. An…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-26 Akitaka Kishimoto

The Levi-Civita field $\mathcal{R}$ is the smallest non-Archimidean ordered field extension of the real numbers that is real closed and Cauchy complete in the topology induced by the order. In an earlier paper [Shamseddine-Berz-2003], a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Mateo Restrepo Borrero , Vatsal Srivastava , Khodr Shamseddine

Given the set of words of a given length for a given alphabet, the Hamming metric between two such words is the number of positions where the two words differ. A quantum version of the corresponding Kantorovich-Wasserstein metric on states…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Marc A. Rieffel

A complex number $\alpha$ is said to satisfy the height reducing property if there is a finite set $F\subset \mathbb{Z}$ such that $\mathbb{Z}[\alpha]=F[\alpha]$, where $\mathbb{Z}$ is the ring of the rational integers. It is easy to see…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Shigeki Akiyama , Jörg M. Thuswaldner , Toufik Zaïmi

Metric algebras are metric variants of $\Sigma$-algebras. They are first introduced in the field of universal algebra to deal with algebras equipped with metric structures such as normed vector spaces. Recently a similar notion of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-12-27 Wataru Hino

It is often inevitable to introduce an indefinite-metric space in quantum field theory. There is a problem to determine the metric structure of a given representation space of field operators. We show the systematic method to determine such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Katsunori Kawamura

A tunable measure for information leakage called \textit{maximal $\alpha$-leakage} is introduced. This measure quantifies the maximal gain of an adversary in refining a tilted version of its prior belief of any (potentially random) function…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Jiachun Liao , Oliver Kosut , Lalitha Sankar , Flavio P. Calmon

The measurability by means of continuous measurements, of an observable $\A(t_0)$, at an instant, and of a time averaged observable, $\bar \A=1/T\int \A(t')dt'$, is examined for linear and in particular for non-linear quantum mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Aharonov , B. Reznik

Simple minimal but informationally complete positive operator-valued measures are constructed out of the expectation-value representation for qudits. Upon suitable modification, the procedure transforms any set of d^2 linearly independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-22 Stefan Weigert

We study the dynamical Mahler measure of multivariate polynomials and present dynamical analogues of various results from the classical Mahler measure as well as examples of formulas allowing the computation of the dynamical Mahler measure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Annie Carter , Matilde Lalín , Michelle Manes , Alison Beth Miller