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The two-fragment electrodisintegration of 4He into proton and triton is calculated in Plane Wave Impulse Approximation (PWIA). The three- and four-nucleon wave functions involved are obtained by solving the Alt-Grassberger-Sandhas (AGS)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Sofianos , G. Ellerkmann , W. Sandhas

We present a reaction model to describe the fast removal of the $\alpha$-particle core in $^8$He nucleus with eventual emission of four neutrons. The obtained four neutron energy distributions allows to explain the sharp low energy peak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Rimantas Lazauskas , Emiko Hiyama , Jaume Carbonell

Radiation technologies have found wide application in power engineering, medicine, biology and other areas of human activities. However, theoretical calculations of nuclear reactions and, correspondingly, the interpretation of experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-12-10 Yu. P. Lyakhno

The theory of heavy ion double charge exchange (DCE) reactions $A(Z,N)\to A(Z\pm 2,N\mp 2)$ is recapitulated emphasizing the role of Double Single Charge Exchange (DSCE) and pion-nucleon Majorana DCE (MDCE) reactions. DSCE reactions are of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 Horst Lenske , Jessica Bellone , Maria Colonna , Danilo Gambacurta , Jose-Antonio Lay

We consider the theoretical possibility to generate a narrow resonance in the four neutron system as suggested by a recent experimental result. To that end, a phenomenological $T=3/2$ three neutron force is introduced, in addition to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 E. Hiyama , R. Lazauskas , J. Carbonell , M. Kamimura

Various electromagnetic few-body break-up reactions into the many-body continuum are calculated microscopically with the Lorentz integral transform (LIT) method. For three- and four-body nuclei the nuclear Hamiltonian includes two- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Leidemann

We have developed a phenomenological quasi-deuteron model to describe photodisintegration reactions of $^3$He and $^4$He at intermediate photon energies, and compared the results with experimental data obtained by TAGX group in which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Y. Umemoto , S. Hirenzaki , K. Kume

Measurements of nuclear $\beta$-decay are commonly used to extract elements of the quark-mixing Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. The precision of these measurements is currently limited by theoretical uncertainties in electroweak…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-04-27 Tyler Kutz , Axel Schmidt

We derive a cross-Kerr type effective Hamiltonian for the four-level atom interacting with three electromagnetic fields in the N-configuration. When the atom has relaxed into the ground state a cross-Kerr nonlinearity arises between two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-28 Gary F. Sinclair , Natalia Korolkova

A systematic experimental study of inclusive pion double charge exchange in 4He has been undertaken. The reaction 4He(pi+,pi-)4p was observed at incident energies 120, 150, 180, 240 and 270 MeV; the 4He(pi-,pi+)4n reaction was observed at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 E. R. Kinney , J. L. Matthews , P. A. M. Gram , D. W. MacArthur , E. Piasetzky , G. A. Rebka, , D. A. Roberts

The description of structural and dynamical properties of nuclei starting from the fundamental interaction between nucleons has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. The ab initio No-Core Shell Model combined with the…

The charge exchange reaction pp $\rightarrow$ n $\Delta^{++}$ at high energies is examined. The cross section of this reaction is estimated for RHIC and LHC energies based on data taken at the lower energies of the Intersecting Storage Ring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-06 R. Schicker , L. Jenkovszky , O. Kuprash

We apply the quantum-defect theory for $-1/R^4$ potential to study the resonant charge exchange process. We show that by taking advantage of the partial-wave-insensitive nature of the formulation, resonant charge exchange of the type of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-09-04 Ming Li , Bo Gao

We utilize various {\em ab initio} approaches to search for a low-lying resonance in the four-neutron ($4n$) system using the JISP16 realistic $NN$ interaction. Our most accurate prediction is obtained using a $J$-matrix extension of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-02 A. M. Shirokov , G. Papadimitriou , A. I. Mazur , I. A. Mazur , R. Roth , J. P. Vary

The $n+{}^3$H, $p+{}^3$He, $p+{}^3$H, and $n+{}^3$He elastic and charge exchange reactions at low energies are studied by means of the hyperspherical harmonic method. The considered nuclear Hamiltonians include modern two- and three-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 M. Viviani , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci

Collisional heavy ion double charge exchange (DCE) reactions, induced by second order nucleon-nucleon interactions, are shown to provide access to the two-body transition densities of the complementary DCE transitions in the interacting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-02 Jessica I. Bellone , Maria Colonna , Danilo Gambacurta , Horst Lenske

Quark-hadron duality in neutrino-nucleon reactions is investigated under the assumption that cross sections in the resonance region are given by the Rein-Sehgal model. The quantitative analysis of the duality is done by means of appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Krzysztof M. Graczyk , Cezary Juszczak , Jan T. Sobczyk

We discuss two-photon exchange (TPE) in elastic electron scattering off the trinucleon systems, 3He and 3H. The calculations are done in the semirelativistic approximation with the trinucleon wave functions obtained with the Paris and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 A. P. Kobushkin , Ju. V. Timoshenko

Heavy ion double charge exchange reactions are described by sequential meson-exchange, corresponding to a double single charge exchange (DSCE) reaction mechanism. The theoretical formulation is discussed. The fully quantum mechanical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-09 Jessica I. Bellone , Stefano Burrello , Maria Colonna , José-Antonio Lay , Horst Lenske

A particular three-body mechanism is responsible for the missing strength which has been reported in $^3$He(e,e$'$p) reactions at missing momentum above 700 MeV/c. It corresponds to the absorption of the virtual photon by a nucleon at rest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-19 J. M. Laget