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The implementation of discontinuous functions occurs in many of today's state-of-the-art partial differential equation solvers. However, in finite element methods, this poses an inherent difficulty: efficient quadrature rules available when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Eugenio Aulisa , Jonathon Loftin

We develop a robust cut finite element method for a model of diffusion in fractured media consisting of a bulk domain with embedded cracks. The crack has its own pressure field and can cut through the bulk mesh in a very general fashion.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

A general graded reflection equation algebra is proposed and the corresponding boundary quantum inverse scattering method is formulated. The formalism is applicable to all boundary lattice systems where an invertible R-matrix exists. As an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Anthony J. Bracken , Xiang-Yu Ge , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Huan-Qiang Zhou

A solvable many-body problem in the plane is exhibited. It is characterized by rotation-invariant Newtonian (``acceleration equal force'') equations of motion, featuring one-body (``external'') and pair (``interparticle'') forces. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Francesco Calogero

We describe totally compatible structures on the Jacobson radical of the incidence algebra of a finite poset over a field. We show that such structures are in general non-proper.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Mykola Khrypchenko

Three different displacement based finite element formulations over arbitrary polygons are studied in this paper. The formulations considered are: the conventional polygonal finite element method (FEM) with Laplace interpolants, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Sundararajan Natarajan , Ean Tat Ooi , Irene Chiong , Chongmin Song

An extensive experimental study of indentation and crack arrest statistics is presented for four different brittle materials (alumina, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, glass). Evidence is given that the crack length statistics can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Yann Charles , François Hild , Stéphane Roux , Damien Vandembroucq

Immersed boundary methods are high-order accurate computational tools used to model geometrically complex problems in computational mechanics. While traditional finite element methods require the construction of high-quality boundary-fitted…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Jennifer E. Fromm , Nils Wunsch , Kurt Maute , John A. Evans , Jiun-Shyan Chen

In this paper we study a system of advection-diffusion equations in a bulk domain coupled to an advection-diffusion equation on an embedded surface. Such systems of coupled partial differential equations arise in, for example, the modeling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Sven Gross , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken

We address the problem of bounding from below the self-intersection of integral curves on the projective plane blown-up at general points. In particular, by applying classical deformation theory we obtain the expected bound in the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-13 Claudio Fontanari

We investigate the Berezin integral of non-compactly supported quantities. In the framework of supermanifolds with corners, we give a general, explicit and coordinate-free repesentation of the boundary terms introduced by an arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Alexander Alldridge , Joachim Hilgert , Wolfgang Palzer

During brittle crack propagation, a smooth crack front curve frequently becomes disjoint, generating a stepped crack and a material ligament that unites the newly formed crack fronts. These universal features fundamentally alter the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Xinyue Wei , John M. Kolinski

An innovative image analysis technique is proposed to process real solar cell pictures, identify grains and grain boundaries in polycrystalline Silicon, and finally generate finite element meshes. Using a modified intrinsic cohesive zone…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-02 Andrea Infuso , Mauro Corrado , Marco Paggi

Consider an algebraic identity between elliptic modular graphs where several vertices are at fixed locations (and hence unintegrated) while the others are integrated over the toroidal worldsheet. At any unintegrated vertex, we can glue an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-02 Anirban Basu

We consider the functions in two variables on an arbitrary poset, for which the convolution operation is defined. We obtain the generalization of incidence algebra and describe its properties: invertibility, the Jackobson radical,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-03-04 N. S. Khripchenko , B. V. Novikov

In this paper we consider the inverse problem of determining, within an elastic isotropic thick plate modelled by the Reissner-Mindlin theory, the possible presence of an inclusion made of a different elastic material. Under some a priori…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Antonino Morassi , Edi Rosset , Sergio Vessella

This article gives a comprehensive description of the fractal geometry of conformally-invariant (CI) scaling curves, in the plane or half-plane. It focuses on deriving critical exponents associated with interacting random paths, by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Duplantier

We introduce a natural generalization of Maya diagrams -- the space of infinite Fibonacci configurations, which are specified functions on $\mathbb{Z}$ with values $1$ and $0$. Infinite Fibonacci configurations are particularly interesting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Timur Kenzhaev

High precision calculations in perturbative QFT often require evaluation of big collection of Feynman integrals. Complexity of this task can be greatly reduced via the usage of linear identities among Feynman integrals. Based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Vsevolod Chestnov

The exactly solvable four-vertex model with the fixed boundary conditions in the presence of inhomogeneous linearly growing external field is considered. The partition function of the model is calculated and represented in the determinantal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-23 Nikolay Bogoliubov , Cyril Malyshev