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Related papers: Variations for Some Painlev\'e Equations

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In this work we compute the families of classical Hamiltonians in two degrees of freedom in which the Normal Variational Equation around an invariant plane falls in Schroedinger type with polynomial or trigonometrical potential. We analyze…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Primitivo Acosta-Humanez , David Blazquez-Sanz

The aim of this article is to provide a method to prove the irreducibility of non-linear ordinary differential equations by means of the differential Galois group of their variational equations along algebraic solutions. We show that if the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Guy Casale , Jacques-Arthur Weil

Differential equations with the Painlev\'e property have been studied extensively due to their appearance in many branches of mathematics and their applicability in physics. Although a modern, differential algebraic treatment of the order…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-22 Georg Muntingh , Marius van der Put

In this paper we analyze the non-integrability of the Wilbeforce pendulum by means of Morales-Ramis theory in where is enough to prove that the Galois group of the variational equation is not virtually abelian. We obtain these…

In this article, the Galois groupoid of the first Painlev\'{e} equation is computed. This computation use E. Cartan's classification of structural equations of pseudogroups acting on $C^2$ and the degeneration of the first Painlev\'{e}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guy Casale

The goal of this paper is to remove the irreducibility hypothesis in a theorem of Richard Taylor describing the image of complex conjugations by $p$-adic Galois representations associated with regular, algebraic, essentially self-dual,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Olivier Taïbi

In this paper we present an approach towards the comprehensive analysis of the non-integrability of differential equations in the form $\ddot x=f(x,t)$ which is analogous to Hamiltonian systems with 1+1/2 degree of freedom. In particular,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-29 Primitivo B. Acosta-Humanez

In this paper we are studying the meromorphic integrability of a two-dimensional Hamiltonian system with a homogeneous potential of degree 6. The approach used in this work is the theory of the Ziglin-Moralez-Ruiz-Ramis-Simo. Within the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Dessislava Neykova , Georgi Georgiev

We point out the relevance of the Differential Galois Theory of linear differential equations for the exact semiclassical computations in path integrals in quantum mechanics. The main tool will be a necessary condition for complete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Juan J. Morales-Ruiz

We review, under a perspective which appears different from previous ones, the so-called Hilbert Property (HP) for an algebraic variety (over a number field); this is linked to Hilbert's Irreducibility Theorem and has important…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

This is an example of application of Ziglin-Morales-Ramis algebraic studies in Hamiltonian integrability, more specifically the result by Morales, Ramis and Sim\'o on higher-order variational equations, to the well-known…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 Sergi Simon

In this paper we prove that there exists only one family of classical Hamiltonian systems of two degrees of freedom with invariant plane $\Gamma=\{q_2=p_2=0\}$ whose normal variational equation around integral curves in $\Gamma$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-29 Primitivo B. Acosta-Humanez , David Blazquez-Sanz , Camilo Vargas Contreras

In this paper we present a short material concerning to some results in Morales-Ramis theory, which relates two different notions of integrability: Integrability of Hamiltonian Systems through Liouville Arnold Theorem and Integrability of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Primitivo Belén Acosta-Humánez , Germán Jiménez Blanco

Let $P(T,X)$ be an irreducible polynomial in two variables with rational coefficients. It follows from Hilbert's Irreducibility Theorem that for most rational numbers $t$ the specialized polynomial $P(t,X)$ is irreducible and has the same…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-13 David Krumm

Time independent Hamiltonians of the physical type H = (P_1^2+P_2^2)/2+V(Q_1,Q_2) pass the Painleve' test for only seven potentials $V$, known as the He'non-Heiles Hamiltonians, each depending on a finite number of free constants. Proving…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-26 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette , Caroline Verhoeven

The basic theory of Differential Galois and in particular Morales--Ramis theory is reviewed with focus in analyzing the non--integrability of various problems of few bodies in Celestial Mechanics. The main theoretical tools are:…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-18 Primitivo Acosta-Humanez , Martha Alvarez-Ramirez , Joaquin Delgado

The procedure of the "quantum" linearization of the Hamiltonian ordinary differential equations with one degree of freedom is introduced. It is offered to be used for the classification of integrable equations of the Painleve type. By this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-03-15 Bulat Suleimanov

We present a brief overview of integrability of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations with a focus on the Painleve property: an ODE of second order has the Painleve property if the only movable singularities connected to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-02-05 Zlatinka I. Dimitrova , Kaloyan N. Vitanov

In this paper, we study special solutions of five autonomous integrable partial difference equations (P$\Delta$Es). More precisely, we show that these P$\Delta$Es admit special solutions that are described by non-autonomous ordinary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-04 Nobutaka Nakazono

We study the sixth $q$-difference Painlev\'e equation ($q{\textrm{P}_{\textrm{VI}}}$) through its associated Riemann-Hilbert problem (RHP) and show that the RHP is always solvable for irreducible monodromy data. This enables us to identify…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Nalini Joshi , Pieter Roffelsen
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