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Eye-tracking technology has gained significant attention in recent years due to its wide range of applications in human-computer interaction, virtual and augmented reality, and wearable health. Traditional RGB camera-based eye-tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Argha Sen , Nuwan Bandara , Ila Gokarn , Thivya Kandappu , Archan Misra

Eye tracking has become an essential human-machine interaction modality for providing immersive experience in numerous virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR) applications desiring high throughput (e.g., 240 FPS), small-form, and enhanced…

This paper investigates applications of eye tracking in transport aircraft design evaluations. Piloted simulations were conducted for a complete flight profile including take off, cruise and landing flight scenario using the transport…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Archana Hebbar , Abhay Pashilkar , Pradipta Biswas

Model-based eye tracking has been a dominant approach for eye gaze tracking because of its ability to generalize to different subjects, without the need of any training data and eye gaze annotations. Model-based eye tracking, however, is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Qiang Ji , Kang Wang

To determine the 3D orientation and 3D location of objects in the surroundings of a camera mounted on a robot or mobile device, we developed two powerful algorithms in object detection and temporal tracking that are combined seamlessly for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-06 David Joseph Tan , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

A custom head-mounted system to track smooth eye movements for control of a mouse cursor is implemented and evaluated. The system comprises a head-mounted infrared camera, an infrared light source, and a computer. Software-based image…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Adam Pantanowitz , Kimoon Kim , Chelsey Chewins , Isabel N. K. Tollman , David M. Rubin

Driver inattention is a large problem on the roads around the world. The objective of this project was to develop an eye tracking algorithm with sufficient computational efficiency and accuracy, to successfully realize when the driver was…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Matthew Kowal , Gillian Sandison , Len Yabuki-Soh , Raner la Bastide

Unconstrained remote gaze estimation remains challenging mostly due to its vulnerability to the large variability in head-pose. Prior solutions struggle to maintain reliable accuracy in unconstrained remote gaze tracking. Among them,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Zhecan Wang , Jian Zhao , Cheng Lu , Han Huang , Fan Yang , Lianji Li , Yandong Guo

Camera pose estimation in large-scale environments is still an open question and, despite recent promising results, it may still fail in some situations. The research so far has focused on improving subcomponents of estimation pipelines, to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Luca Ferranti , Xiaotian Li , Jani Boutellier , Juho Kannala

Recent methods to automatically calibrate stationary eye trackers were shown to effectively reduce inherent calibration distortion. However, these methods require additional information, such as mouse clicks or on-screen content. We propose…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Michael Xuelin Huang , Andreas Bulling

On the off-the-shelf navigational assistance devices, the localization precision is limited to the signal error of global navigation satellite system (GNSS). During travelling outdoors, the inaccurately localization perplexes visually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Ruiqi Cheng , Kaiwei Wang , Longqing Lin , Kailun Yang

Accurate and robust state estimation at nighttime is essential for autonomous robotic navigation to achieve nocturnal or round-the-clock tasks. An intuitive question arises: Can low-cost standard cameras be exploited for nocturnal state…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Tianxiao Gao , Mingle Zhao , Chengzhong Xu , Hui Kong

People with blindness and low vision (pBLV) experience significant challenges when locating final destinations or targeting specific objects in unfamiliar environments. Furthermore, besides initially locating and orienting oneself to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Yu Hao , Junchi Feng , John-Ross Rizzo , Yao Wang , Yi Fang

Video-based eye tracking is a valuable technique in various research fields. Numerous open-source eye tracking algorithms have been developed in recent years, primarily designed for general application with many different camera types.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Terence Brouns

In this paper, we consider the problem of tracking the eye-gaze of individuals while they engage in reading. Particularly, we develop ways to accurately track the line being read by an individual using commercially available eye tracking…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Stephen Bottos , Balakumar Balasingam

Video-based glint-free eye tracking commonly estimates gaze direction based on the pupil center. The boundary of the pupil is fitted with an ellipse and the euclidean center of the ellipse in the image is taken as the center of the pupil.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Xi Wang , Albert Chern , Marc Alexa

Polarization-resolved near-infrared imaging adds a useful optical contrast mechanism to eye tracking by measuring the polarization state of light reflected by ocular tissues in addition to its intensity. In this paper we demonstrate how…

The visibility of targets determines performance and even success rate of various applications, such as active slam, exploration, and target tracking. Therefore, it is crucial to take the visibility of targets into explicit account in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Qianhao Wang , Yuman Gao , Jialin Ji , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

We characterize the performance of a system based on a magnetoresistor array. This instrument is developed to map the magnetic field, and to track a dipolar magnetic source in the presence of a static homogeneous field. The position and…

Low vision involves a range of visual impairments that significantly impact daily activities, particularly navigation in urban environments. Individuals with low vision often develop adaptive strategies to compensate for visual deficits,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-06 Mahya Beheshti , John_Ross Rizzo , Sarah Bergquist-Kosumi , Ajayrangan Kasturirangan , Sharvari Deshpande , Todd E Hudson
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