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Recently, many machine learning optimizers have been analysed considering them as the asymptotic limit of some differential equations when the step size goes to zero. In other words, the optimizers can be seen as a finite difference scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Bilel Bensaid , Gaël Poëtte , Rodolphe Turpault

The problem of positive Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy of the Chirikov-Standard map with respect to the invariant Lebesgue measure on the two-dimensional is open. In 1999, we believed to have a proof that the entropy can be bounded below. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oliver Knill

In this paper we study a skew product map $F$ with a measure $\mu$ of positive entropy. We show that if on the fibers the map are $C^{1+\alpha}$ diffeomorphisms with nonzero Lyapunov exponents, then $F$ has ergodic measures of intermediate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Peng Sun

For transitive Markov subshifts over countable alphabets, this note ensures that a dense subclass of locally H\"older continuous potentials admits at most a single periodic probability as a maximizing measure. We resort to concepts…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Eduardo Garibaldi , João T A Gomes

Expanding Thurston maps were introduced by M. Bonk and D. Meyer with motivation from complex dynamics and Cannon's conjecture from geometric group theory via Sullivan's dictionary. In this paper, we show that the entropy map of an expanding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Zhiqiang Li , Xianghui Shi

We study the effects of IID random perturbations of amplitude $\epsilon > 0$ on the asymptotic dynamics of one-parameter families $\{f_a : S^1 \to S^1, a \in [0,1]\}$ of smooth multimodal maps which "predominantly expanding", i.e., $|f'_a|…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Alex Blumenthal , Yun Yang

In this paper, we investigate the existence of random absolutely continuous invariant measures (ACIP) for random expanding on average Saussol maps in higher dimensions. This is done by the establishment of a random Lasota-Yorke inequality…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Fawwaz Batayneh , Cecilia González-Tokman

We prove that for a generic $C^1$-diffeomorphism existence of a homoclinic class with periodic saddles of different indices (dimension of the unstable bundle) implies existence an invariant ergodic non-hyperbolic (one of the Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Lorenzo J. Diaz , Anton Gorodetski

We consider time-inhomogeneous ODEs whose parameters are governed by an underlying ergodic Markov process. When this underlying process is accelerated by a factor $\varepsilon^{-1}$, an averaging phenomenon occurs and the solution of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Pierre Monmarché , Edouard Strickler

The robustness of the universality class concept of the chaotic transition was investigated by analytically obtaining its critical exponent for a wide class of maps. In particular, we extended the existing one-dimensional chaotic maps,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-14 Ken-ichi Okubo , Ken Umeno

We prove that for $\mathcal{C}^{1,\alpha}$ diffeomorphisms on a compact manifold $M$ with ${\rm dim} M\leq 3$, if an invariant measure $\mu$ is a continuity point of the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents, then $\mu$ is an upper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Chiyi Luo , Dawei Yang

We study the $C^1$-topological properties of the subset of non-uniform hyperbolic diffeomorphisms in a certain class of $C^2$ partially hyperbolic symplectic systems which have bounded $C^2$ distance to the identity. In this set, we prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Chao Liang , Karina Marin , Jiagang Yang

We give a survey of the entropy theory of interval maps as it can be analyzed using ergodic theory, especially measures of maximum entropy and periodic points. The main tools are (i) a version of Hofbauer's Markov diagram, (ii) the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jerome Buzzi

In this paper, we show that each expanding Thurston map $f : S^2\rightarrow S^2$ has $1+ deg f$ fixed points, counted with appropriate weight, where $ deg f$ denotes the topological degree of the map $f$. We then prove the equidistribution…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Zhiqiang Li

In this work we obtain a new criterion to establish ergodicity and non-uniform hyperbolicity of smooth measures of diffeomorphisms. This method allows us to give a more accurate description of certain ergodic components. The use of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-19 F. Rodriguez Hertz , Jana Rodriguez Hertz , A. Tahzibi , R. Ures

In this paper, we give a quantitative estimate for the sum of the first $N$ Lyapunov exponents for random perturbations of a natural class $2N$-dimensional volume-preserving systems exhibiting strong hyperbolicity on a large but…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Alex Blumenthal , Jinxin Xue , Yun Yang

We study the dynamics of hierarchy of piecewise maps generated by one-parameter families of trigonometric chaotic maps and one-parameter families of elliptic chaotic maps of $\mathbf{cn}$ and $\mathbf{sn}$ types, in detail. We calculate the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Jafarizadeh , M. Foroutan , S. Behnia

For a certain parametrized family of maps on the circle with critical points and logarithmic singularities where derivatives blow up to infinity, we construct a positive measure set of parameters corresponding to maps which exhibit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Hiroki Takahasi , Qiudong Wang

It follows from Oseledec Multiplicative Ergodic Theorem (or Kingman's Sub-additional Ergodic Theorem) that the set of `non-typical' points for which the Oseledec averages of a given continuous cocycle diverge has zero measure with respect…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Xueting Tian

We prove that for any holomorphic map, and any bounded orbit which does not accumulate to a singular set or to an attracting cycle, its lower Lyapunov exponent is non-negative. The same result holds for unbounded orbits, for maps with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Israel Or Weinstein