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For a $C^\infty$ map on a compact manifold we prove that for a Lebesgue randomly picked point x there is an empirical measure from $x$ with entropy larger than or equal to the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents at $x$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-04 David Burguet

We consider compact invariant sets \Lambda for C^{1} maps in arbitrary dimension. We prove that if \Lambda contains no critical points then there exists an invariant probability measure with a Lyapunov exponent \lambda which is the minimum…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yongluo Cao , Stefano Luzzatto , Isabel Rios

In this paper we study the thermodynamic formalism of strongly transitive endomorphisms $f$, focusing on the set all expanding measures. In case $f$ is a non-flat $C^{1+}$ map defined on a Riemannian manifold, these are invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Vilton Pinheiro , Paulo Varandas

A random chaotic interval map with noise which causes coarse-graining induces a finite-state Markov chain. For a map topologically conjugate to a piecewise-linear map with the Lebesgue measure being ergodic, we prove that the Shannon…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Kouji Yano

In this paper, we show that for several interesting systems beyond uniform hyperbolicity, any generic continuous function has a unique maximizing measure with zero entropy. In some cases, we also know that the maximizing measure has full…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Dawei Yang , Jinhua Zhang

We construct countable Markov partitions for non-uniformly hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds of any dimension, extending earlier work of O. Sarig for surfaces. These partitions allow us to obtain symbolic coding on invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Snir Ben Ovadia

Lyapunov exponent is widely used in natural science to find chaotic signal, but its existence is seldom discussed. In the present paper, we consider the problem of whether the set of points at which Lyapunov exponent fails to exist, called…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Shin Kiriki , Xiaolong Li , Yushi Nakano , Teruhiko Soma

Let $f$ be a $C^2$ diffeomorphism on a compact manifold. Ledrappier and Young introduced entropies along unstable foliations for an ergodic measure $\mu$. We relate those entropies to covering numbers in order to give a new upper bound on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Yuntao Zang

We study the fiber Lyapunov exponents of step skew-product maps over a complete shift of $N$, $N\ge2$, symbols and with $C^1$ diffeomorphisms of the circle as fiber maps. The systems we study are transitive and genuinely nonhyperbolic,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Katrin Gelfert , Michał Rams

We study order-preserving C^1-circle diffeomorphisms driven by irrational rotations with a Diophantine rotation number. We show that there is a non-empty open set of one-parameter families of such diffeomorphisms where the ergodic measures…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Gabriel Fuhrmann , Jing Wang

We study nonhyperbolic and transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms having a one-dimensional center. We prove joint flexibility with respect to entropy and center Lyapunov exponent for a broad class of these systems. Flexibility…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Katrin Gelfert , Michal Rams , Jinhua Zhang

Given any compact connected manifold $M$, we describe $C^2$-open sets of iterated functions systems (IFS's) admitting fully-supported ergodic measures whose Lyapunov exponents along $M$ are all zero. Moreover, these measures are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Jairo Bochi , Christian Bonatti , Lorenzo J. Díaz

We show that a stably ergodic diffeomorphism can be $C^1$ approximated by a diffeomorphism having stably non-zero Lyapunov exponents.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Jairo Bochi , Bassam Fayad , Enrique Pujals

We consider an abundant class of non-uniformly hyperbolic $C^2$-H\'enon like diffeomorphisms called strongly regular and which corresponds to Benedicks-Carleson parameters. We prove the existence of $m>0$ such that for any such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Pierre Berger

In this paper we study ergodic optimization problems for subadditive sequences of functions on a topological dynamical system. We prove that for $t\rightarrow \infty$ any accumulation point of a family of equilibrium states is a maximizing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Reza Mohammadpour

In this paper, we consider the question of existence and uniqueness of absolutely continuous invariant measures for expanding $C^1$ maps of the circle. This is a question which arises naturally from results which are known in the case of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Anthony N. Quas

Expanding Thurston maps form a class of branched covering maps on the topological $2$-sphere $S^{2}$, which are topological models of some non-uniformly expanding rational maps without any smoothness or holomorphicity assumption initially…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Zhiqiang Li , Yiwei Zhang

We show that $C^\infty$ surface diffeomorphisms with positive topological entropy have at most finitely many ergodic measures of maximal entropy in general, and at most one in the topologically transitive case. This answers a question of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Jérôme Buzzi , Sylvain Crovisier , Omri Sarig

It follows from Oseledec Multiplicative Ergodic Theorem (or Kingmans Subadditional Ergodic Theorem) that the Lyapunov-irregular set of points for which the Oseledec averages of a given continuous cocycle diverge has zero measure with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-23 An Chen , Xueting Tian

We show that the continuity property of Lyapunov exponents proved in \cite{BCS-Exponents} for smooth surface diffeomorphisms extends to smooth interval maps, in the case when the map only has non-flat critical points and the entropies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Hengyi Li