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We consider a scalar quantum field theory with global $O(N)^3$ symmetry in four Euclidean dimensions and solve it numerically in closed form in the large-N limit. For imaginary tetrahedral coupling the theory is asymptotically free, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Jürgen Berges , Razvan Gurau , Hannes Keppler , Thimo Preis

The $\beta$-functions describe how couplings run under the renormalization group flow in field theories. In general, all couplings that respect the symmetry and locality are generated under the renormalization group flow, and the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Han Ma , Sung-Sik Lee

We construct models of analytic QCD (i.e.,with the running coupling parameter free of Landau singularities) which address several problems encountered in previous analytic QCD models, among them their incompatibility with the ITEP-OPE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-23 Gorazd Cvetic , Reinhart Koegerler , Cristian Valenzuela

A theory for the coupling constants between spin polarized degenerate fermionic atoms is developed for the case of atoms confined to a quasi one-dimensional harmonic trap. Exploiting the presence of the Fermi edge and the large number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gleisberg , W. Wonneberger

We introduce a UV cutoff into free scalar field theory on the noncommutative (fuzzy) two-sphere. Due to the IR-UV connection, varying the UV cutoff allows us to control the effective nonlocality scale of the theory. In the resulting fuzzy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 Hong Zhe Chen , Joanna L. Karczmarek

Using the ``Quality Factor'' (QF) method, we analyse the scaling properties of deep-inelastic processes at HERA and fixed target experiments for x<0.01. We look for scaling formulae of the form sigma(tau), where tau(log Q^2, Y) is a scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guillaume Beuf , Robi Peschanski , Christophe Royon , David Salek

We recalculate the beta functions of higher derivative gravity in four dimensions using the one--loop approximation to an Exact Renormalization Group Equation. We reproduce the beta functions of the dimensionless couplings that were known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Codello , R. Percacci

A challenge - and opportunity - is offered to the Hubbard Model community of solutions extant for the strong coupling region. A rigorous and quantitatively demanding test - a Computer Lab - is presented based on certain exact results for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-11 Donald M. Esterling

We develop a general framework for identifying phase reduced equations for finite populations of coupled oscillators that is valid far beyond the weak coupling approximation. This strategy represents a general extension of the theory from…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-05-05 Youngmin Park , Dan Wilson

Under assumption of singular behavior of alpha_s(q^2) at q^2 sim 0 and of large q^2 behavior, corresponding to the perturbation theory up to four loops, a procedure is considered of matching the beta-function at a boundary of perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Alekseev , B. A. Arbuzov

We report thermodynamic values of four-point renormalized coupling constant calculated by Monte Carlo simulations in the continuum limits of the lattice versions of the two-dimensional O(2) and O(3) non-linear sigma models. In each case the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Jae-Kwon Kim

Based on the technique of the discrete one-turn transfer maps, the problem of linear coupling between horizontal and vertical betatron oscillations in an accelerator has been treated exactly and entirely in explicit form. The stability…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Stephan I. Tzenov , Zhichu Chen , Hailong Wu

Using all available data on the deep-inelastic cross-sections at HERA at x<0.01, we look for geometric scaling of the form \sigma^{\gamma^*p}(\tau) where the scaling variable \tau behaves alternatively like \log(Q^2)-\lambda Y, as in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gelis , R. Peschanski , G. Soyez , L. Schoeffel

We propose a new practical method for evaluating the critical coupling constant in one-dimensional long-range interacting systems. We assume a finite-range scaling and define its exponent for the logarithm of the susceptibility. We find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Tamao Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tomita

All members of a recently proposed new set of (non-supersymmetric) grand unified theories with at the one-loop level vanishing beta functions for the gauge, Yukawa, and scalar-boson self-interaction coupling constants are shown to involve,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang LUCHA , Michael MOSER

The decoupling of heavy fields as required by the Appelquist-Carazzone theorem plays a fundamental role in the construction of any effective field theory. However, it is not a trivial task to implement a renormalization prescription that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Antonio Ferreiro , Sergi Nadal-Gisbert , José Navarro-Salas

The perturbative expression of the running strong coupling constant \alpha_{\rm s}(Q^{2}) has an unphysical singularity for Q^{2} = \Lambda^{2}_{\rm QCD}. Various modification have been proposed for the infrared region. The effect of some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Baldicchi , G. M. Prosperi

Assuming an effective gravitational action with scale dependent coupling constants, a consistency condition for the local form of the cut-off scale is derived. The approach is applied to homogeneous cosmology and running couplings with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-17 Benjamin Koch , Israel Ramirez

The fine-structure constant alpha approximately 1/137 is traditionally regarded as a fundamental dimensionless parameter. I argue instead that alpha is a scaled quantity that arises only where the structural scales contributed by classical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Harry Sticker

The sensitivity parameter is widely used for quantifying fine tuning. However, examples show it fails to give correct results under certain circumstances. We argue that the problems of the sensitivity parameter are almost identical to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-05 Su Yan