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With the recent trend for ultra high definition displays, the demand for high quality and efficient video super-resolution (VSR) has become more important than ever. Previous methods adopt complex motion compensation strategies to exploit…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-19 Dario Fuoli , Shuhang Gu , Radu Timofte

Addressing the intricate challenge of modeling and re-rendering dynamic scenes, most recent approaches have sought to simplify these complexities using plane-based explicit representations, overcoming the slow training time issues…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Ange Lou , Benjamin Planche , Zhongpai Gao , Yamin Li , Tianyu Luan , Hao Ding , Terrence Chen , Jack Noble , Ziyan Wu

Modeling the light curves (LCs) of luminous astronomical transients, such as supernovae, is crucial for understanding their progenitor physics, particularly with the exponential growth of survey data. However, existing methods face…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-21 Liang-Duan Liu , Yu-Hao Zhang , Yun-Wei Yu , Ze-Xin Du , Jing-Yao Li , Guang-Lei Wu , Zi-Gao Dai

High-power femtosecond laser radiation during the propagation in air (and other transparent media) experiences multiple filamentation. Filamentation is a unique nonlinear optical phenomenon, which is accompanied by a wealth of nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-29 Andrey Bulygin , Yury Geints

Aims. The wavelet transform has been used as a powerful tool for treating several problems in astrophysics. In this work, we show that the time-frequency analysis of stellar light curves using the wavelet transform is a practical tool for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 J. P. Bravo , S. Roque , R. Estrela , I. C. Leão , J. R. De Medeiros

We present a sparse and invariant representation with low asymptotic complexity for robust unsupervised transient and onset zone detection in noisy environments. This unsupervised approach is based on wavelet transforms and leverages the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-24 Randall Balestriero , Behnaam Aazhang

High-resolution image synthesis remains a core challenge in generative modeling, particularly in balancing computational efficiency with the preservation of fine-grained visual detail. We present Latent Wavelet Diffusion (LWD), a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Luigi Sigillo , Shengfeng He , Danilo Comminiello

Purpose: The radial k-space trajectory is a well-established sampling trajectory used in conjunction with magnetic resonance imaging. However, the radial k-space trajectory requires a large number of radial lines for high-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Yo Seob Han , Jaejun Yoo , Jong Chul Ye

Due to strict rate and reliability demands, wireless image transmission remains difficult for both classical layered designs and joint source-channel coding (JSCC), especially under low latency. Diffusion-based generative decoders can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Jingwen Fu , Ming Xiao , Mikael Skoglund , Dong In Kim

We introduce a novel nonlinear imaging method for the acoustic wave equation based on data-driven model order reduction. The objective is to image the discontinuities of the acoustic velocity, a coefficient of the scalar wave equation from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Mikhail Zaslavsky

Saliency detection methods are central to several real-world applications such as robot navigation and satellite imagery. However, the performance of existing methods deteriorate under low-light conditions because training datasets mostly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Kitty Varghese , Sudarshan Rajagopalan , Mohit Lamba , Kaushik Mitra

We find that the EPE evaluation metrics of RAFT-stereo converge inconsistently in the low and high frequency regions, resulting high frequency degradation (e.g., edges and thin objects) during the iterative process. The underlying reason…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Xiaobao Wei , Jiawei Liu , Dongbo Yang , Junda Cheng , Changyong Shu , Wei Wang

The scattering transform is a non-linear signal representation method based on cascaded wavelet transform magnitudes. In this paper we introduce phase scattering, a novel approach where we use phase derivatives in a scattering procedure. We…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Daniel Haider , Peter Balazs , Nicki Holighaus

In this work we propose HAMLET, a novel tract learning algorithm, which, after training, maps raw diffusion weighted MRI directly onto an image which simultaneously indicates tract direction and tract presence. The automatic learning of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Marco Reisert , Volker A. Coenen , Christoph Kaller , Karl Egger , Henrik Skibbe

The nonlinear Fourier transform has the potential to overcome limits on performance and achievable data rates which arise in modern optical fiber communication systems when nonlinear interference is treated as noise. The periodic nonlinear…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-24 Jan-Willem Goossens , Hartmut Hafermann , Yves Jaouën

To fully leverage spatial information for remote sensing image segmentation and address semantic edge ambiguities caused by grayscale variations (e.g., shadows and low-contrast regions), we propose the Frequency and Spatial Domains based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Jiahao Fu , Yinfeng Yu , Liejun Wang

Super-resolution (SR) is an ill-posed inverse problem, where the size of the set of feasible solutions that are consistent with a given low-resolution image is very large. Many algorithms have been proposed to find a "good" solution among…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-01 Cansu Korkmaz , A. Murat Tekalp , Zafer Dogan

High-throughput computational imaging requires efficient processing algorithms to retrieve multi-dimensional and multi-scale information. In computational phase imaging, phase retrieval (PR) is required to reconstruct both amplitude and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-15 Xuyang Chang , Liheng Bian , Jun Zhang

Light emitted from a source into a scene can undergo complex interactions with scene surfaces of different material types before being reflected. During this transport, every surface reflection is encoded in the properties of the photons…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Seung-Hwan Baek , Felix Heide

Image super-resolution (SR) is a classical yet still active low-level vision problem that aims to reconstruct high-resolution (HR) images from their low-resolution (LR) counterparts, serving as a key technique for image enhancement. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Yang Zou , Zhixin Chen , Zhipeng Zhang , Xingyuan Li , Long Ma , Jinyuan Liu , Peng Wang , Yanning Zhang
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